County · West Virginia

Marion County, West Virginia

Marion County, West Virginia. Marion County had 55,584 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 1.1% since 2020, in line with West Virginia (−1.5%). It holds 15 places (11 cities, villages and boroughs and 4 census-designated) and 21 census tracts. GEOID 54049.

Marion County is the county of the Fairmont, WV micropolitan statistical area (the Census Bureau's July 2023 delineation).

Residents, July 2025 estimate

55,584

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 56,205 · ACS 2020-2024: 55,909

Median household income

$67,370

±$4,114 (90% margin)
West Virginia: $59,608

Median home value

$166,700

±$5,353 (90% margin)
West Virginia: $162,600

Median gross rent

$932

±$56 (90% margin)
West Virginia: $872

How many people live in Marion County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 56,205 residents in Marion County. The Census Bureau estimates 55,584 for July 1, 2025, down 1.1% since 2020, in line with West Virginia (−1.5%). The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 55,909 over 309 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 −172 (56,068)
  • 2021→2022 −262 (55,806)
  • 2022→2023 +20 (55,826)
  • 2023→2024 −141 (55,685)
  • 2024→2025 −101 (55,584)
Marion County in West Virginia. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureMarion CountyWest VirginiaChange since 2015-2019
Total population55,9091,778,373−446
Households23,339±406728,655no clear change
Average household size2.33±0.042.37−0.07
Housing units26,276±60861,325no clear change

Marion County's population since 2000

From 56,598 in 2000 to 55,584 in 2025: down 1.8%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 56,598
  • 2005 (estimate) 56,068
  • 2010 Census 56,418
  • 2015 (estimate) 56,815
  • 2020 Census 56,205
  • 2025 (estimate) 55,584

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Marion County?

Marion County holds 15 places: 11 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places) and 4 census-designated places. The largest is Fairmont with 18,035 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Marion County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Fairmontcity18,41618,221±35$63,032$163,80017.4%100%
Pleasant Valleycity3,4983,482±16$67,635$213,6009.0%100%
Manningtoncity1,9521,829±271$54,286$106,00010.5%100%
Barrackvilletown1,2011,430±284$78,558$167,7004.1%100%
Monongahtown965837±184$50,875$77,30012.1%100%
Rivesvilletown828627±197$48,000$150,70014.0%100%
White Halltown700946±252$76,667$286,7005.9%100%
Grant Towntown685506±151$64,688$105,00025.3%100%
IdamayGEOID 5439676CDP542575±309$98,953$111,20017.7%100%
FarmingtonGEOID 5426932town392390±163$72,045$69,3009.0%100%
CarolinaGEOID 5413468CDP390261±172not publishednot published53.3%100%
FairviewGEOID 5426524town373267±105$55,583$92,40011.6%100%
RachelGEOID 5466460CDP22452±44not published$114,1003.8%100%
WorthingtonGEOID 5488708town179102±61$33,750$75,00015.5%100%
BaxterGEOID 5404900CDP162153±172$6,875$93,70091.5%100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Marion County?

The median resident of Marion County is 40.3 years old; 19.9% are under 18 and 20.1% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 91.0%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 3.9%. 0.8% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureMarion CountyWest VirginiaChange since 2015-2019
Median age40.3±0.642.7−0.8
Under 18 years19.9%20.0%–
65 years and over20.1%±0.1 pts21.0%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.6%2.1%+0.3 pts
White alone, not Hispanic91.0%±0.4 pts89.7%−1.5 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic2.5%±0.3 pts3.1%−1.0 pts
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.6%±0.2 pts0.8%no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic3.9%±0.6 pts3.9%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.3%±0.2 pts0.3%–
Born outside the United States0.8%±0.2 pts1.8%−0.4 pts
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)1.7%±0.6 pts2.5%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)6.7%±0.7 pts7.4%–
With a disability18.5%±1.3 pts19.1%–
No health insurance coverage6.7%±1.3 pts6.0%+1.5 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)92.8%±0.9 pts89.3%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)27.2%±1.7 pts24.1%+4.6 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)9.9%±1.4 pts9.7%–
Moved from another state in the past year1.7%±0.5 pts2.4%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Marion County earn?

Half of Marion County's 23,339 households earn less than $67,370 a year (±$4,114), against $59,608 in West Virginia. In 2015-2019 the median was $61,910 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $5,460 after inflation. 13.6% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureMarion CountyWest VirginiaChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$67,370±$4,114$59,608+$5,460
Mean household income$82,263±$2,493$81,190–
Per capita income$34,952±$969$34,203+$2,486
People below the poverty line13.6%±1.5 pts16.7%−2.8 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line18.1%±3.9 pts21.5%−5.5 pts
Households receiving SNAP15.5%±1.4 pts17.3%–
Households with a broadband subscription90.1%±1.6 pts86.1%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Marion County?

Owners occupy 76.7% of Marion County's occupied homes and renters 23.3%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $166,700 by its owner (±$5,353). The median renter pays $932 a month including utilities, and 29.5% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureMarion CountyWest VirginiaChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$166,700±$5,353$162,600+$22,955
Median gross rent$932±$56$872no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent29.5%±4.5 pts39.0%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,206±$34$1,255–
Owner-occupied homes76.7%±2.1 pts74.9%no clear change
Housing units26,276±60861,325no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate0.9%±0.4 pts1.2%–
Rental vacancy rate9.4%±3.0 pts6.7%–
Single-family detached homes77.0%±2.0 pts70.9%–
Mobile homes7.7%±1.1 pts13.6%–
Built 2020 or later1.0%±0.4 pts1.0%–
Built 1939 or earlier27.6%±2.4 pts14.9%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Marion County building?

Builders took permits for 10 new housing units across Marion County in 2025 (10 single-family), 0.2 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 54 units
  • 2020 29 units
  • 2021 19 units
  • 2022 20 units
  • 2023 9 units
  • 2024 6 units
  • 2025 10 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Marion County get to work?

74.6% of Marion County's workers drive alone and 11.0% work from home. The average trip to work takes 25.7 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 4.8%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureMarion CountyWest VirginiaChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)59.1%±1.4 pts53.8%–
Unemployment rate4.8%±1.0 pts5.4%no clear change
Drove alone to work74.6%±2.3 pts78.1%–
Carpooled10.1%±1.4 pts8.5%–
Public transportation0.5%±0.3 pts0.5%–
Walked2.7%±0.9 pts2.5%–
Worked from home11.0%±1.5 pts9.1%+7.0 pts
Mean travel time to work25.7 min±0.926.6 min+1.7 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Marion County's census tracts?

Marion County is divided into 21 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $28,977 (Tract 201) to $92,063 (Tract 212.01).

All 21 census tracts of Marion County, with their figures

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Marion County compare with West Virginia's other counties?

Marion County's rank among West Virginia's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population11th of 55
Growth 2020-202514th of 55
Residents per square mile10th of 55
Median household income6th of 55
Median home value11th of 55
Median gross rent5th of 55
Poverty rate47th of 55
Bachelor's degree or higher7th of 55
Median age52nd of 55

Every county in West Virginia

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Marion County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.