Census tract · Douglas County

Census Tract 1, Douglas County, Kansas

Census Tract 1, GEOID 20045000100, in Douglas County, Kansas, mostly within Lawrence (60% of its census blocks). 2,742 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±324); the 2020 Census counted 2,775.

Residents, 2020-2024

2,742

±324 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 2,775

Median household income

$70,208

±$12,983 (90% margin)
Douglas County: $69,746

Median home value

$196,000

±$20,822 (90% margin)
Douglas County: $309,400

Median gross rent

$1,235

±$388 (90% margin)
Douglas County: $1,099

Where is Census Tract 1?

Census Tract 1 is one of 27 census tracts in Douglas County, Kansas. It covers 19.48 square miles of land, 142 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 20045000100, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 1 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Lawrence60%
Grant Township, Douglas County40%
Wakarusa Township1%
Census Tract 1 (marked with a dot) in Douglas County, Kansas. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
12.0115203714 1 5 mi
Census Tract 1 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000. Dashed: tracts outside Douglas County.

6 census tracts border Census Tract 1: Tract 2.01 ($91,597), Tract 5.01 ($57,222), Tract 12.01 ($117,308), Tract 15 ($90,329), Tract 203 in Jefferson County ($92,969) and Tract 714 in Leavenworth County ($115,797). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 1?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 1's population at 2,742 (±324) in 1,216 households; the 2020 Census counted 2,775 residents and 1,246 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 1LawrenceDouglas CountyKansas
Total population 2,742 ±324 96,051 120,302 2,947,197
Households 1,216 ±126 41,129 50,406 1,174,060
Average household size 2.25 ±0.23 2.15 2.21 2.44
Housing units 1,216 ±126 44,098 53,675 1,293,635

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 1?

The median resident of Census Tract 1 is 40.6 years old; 20.2% are under 18 and 17.9% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 88.3%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 2.9%. 4.6% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 1LawrenceDouglas CountyKansas
Median age 40.6 ±7.5 29.3 31.6 37.4
Under 18 years 20.2% ±5.2 pts 16.3% 17.5% 23.8%
65 years and over 17.9% ±3.8 pts 12.7% 13.9% 17.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 2.9% ±2.6 pts 7.9% 7.2% 13.6%
White alone, not Hispanic 88.3% ±6.5 pts 73.0% 76.0% 72.7%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 2.2% ±3.6 pts 4.8% 4.2% 5.2%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.8% ±0.8 pts 5.1% 4.3% 2.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 1.4% ±1.3 pts 1.1% 1.0% 0.4%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.1 pts 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 2.7% ±2.2 pts 7.6% 6.8% 4.8%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 1.7% ±2.6 pts 0.4% 0.5% 0.4%
Born outside the United States 4.6% ±2.4 pts 7.3% 6.0% 7.4%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 7.0% ±4.7 pts 10.1% 8.8% 12.1%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 6.1% ±3.1 pts 4.4% 5.2% 6.8%
With a disability 16.9% ±5.3 pts 11.2% 11.2% 13.5%
No health insurance coverage 15.7% ±8.0 pts 8.9% 8.2% 8.8%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 91.7% ±4.3 pts 95.6% 95.6% 92.0%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 41.4% ±9.3 pts 55.8% 53.2% 35.6%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 8.7% ±4.2 pts 26.9% 24.5% 13.4%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 90.9% ±5.1 pts 72.4% 75.3% 85.7%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 1 earn?

Half of the 1,216 households in Census Tract 1 earn less than $70,208 a year (±$12,983), against $69,746 across Douglas County: 13th highest of the county's 27 tracts with a reliable estimate. 19.4% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 1LawrenceDouglas CountyKansas
Median household income $70,208 ±$12,983 $65,009 $69,746 $74,275
Mean household income $78,653 ±$13,644 $90,893 $96,109 $100,417
Per capita income $37,641 ±$6,653 $39,194 $40,695 $40,978
People below the poverty line 19.4% ±6.1 pts 17.4% 14.7% 11.3%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 36.4% ±17.2 pts 9.8% 8.4% 13.1%
Households receiving SNAP 12.0% ±6.4 pts 5.8% 5.3% 6.8%
Households with a computer 99.1% ±1.5 pts 97.6% 97.4% 95.6%
Households with a broadband subscription 90.3% ±6.7 pts 91.6% 92.0% 90.7%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 1?

Owners occupy 75.3% of Census Tract 1's occupied homes and renters 24.7%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $196,000 by its owner (±$20,822). The median renter pays $1,235 a month including utilities, and 27.4% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 1LawrenceDouglas CountyKansas
Median home value (owner-occupied) $196,000 ±$20,822 $292,700 $309,400 $217,200
Median gross rent $1,235 ±$388 $1,091 $1,099 $1,060
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 27.4% ±16.9 pts 42.5% 41.8% 34.5%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,370 ±$56 $1,904 $1,984 $1,689
Owner-occupied homes 75.3% ±8.8 pts 43.6% 50.1% 67.2%
Renter-occupied homes 24.7% ±8.8 pts 56.4% 49.9% 32.8%
Housing units 1,216 ±126 44,098 53,675 1,293,635
Single-family detached homes 88.1% ±5.5 pts 46.1% 53.5% 71.8%
Mobile homes 7.1% ±4.7 pts 1.5% 1.7% 4.0%
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±2.4 pts 2.6% 2.5% 1.4%
Built 2010 to 2019 4.4% ±3.3 pts 13.0% 12.3% 7.8%
Built 1939 or earlier 27.1% ±8.9 pts 9.6% 10.8% 15.4%
Households with no vehicle 10.1% ±6.0 pts 8.4% 7.5% 5.1%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 1 get to work?

69.6% of Census Tract 1's workers drive alone and 17.7% work from home. The average trip to work takes 22.9 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 1LawrenceDouglas CountyKansas
In the labor force (age 16+) 65.4% ±5.9 pts 70.0% 69.0% 66.1%
Unemployment rate 4.3% ±4.1 pts 4.4% 4.2% 3.9%
Drove alone to work 69.6% ±10.0 pts 67.6% 68.6% 75.4%
Carpooled 5.3% ±3.6 pts 7.1% 7.3% 8.7%
Public transportation 2.0% ±2.2 pts 2.9% 2.4% 0.4%
Walked 0.6% ±1.0 pts 4.6% 4.1% 2.3%
Worked from home 17.7% ±10.0 pts 15.5% 15.6% 11.8%
Mean travel time to work 22.9 min ±2.8 19.8 min 20.8 min 19.7 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 1 compare with the other tracts in Douglas County?

Among Douglas County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 1 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 1's rank among the tracts of Douglas County and of Lawrence
MeasureIn Douglas CountyIn Lawrence
Population20th of 2718th of 24
Residents per square mile23rd of 2722nd of 24
Median household income13th of 2710th of 24
Per capita income15th of 2712th of 24
Median home value26th of 2623rd of 23
Median gross rent7th of 277th of 24
Poverty rate10th of 2210th of 19
Bachelor's degree or higher22nd of 2621st of 23
Median age8th of 277th of 24
Owner-occupied share6th of 255th of 22

The tracts next to it on Douglas County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 10.0210th$80,661±$4,929 · within the margin of this tract5,678
Tract 10.0111th$78,807±$13,297 · within the margin of this tract2,514
Tract 12.0312th$74,209±$8,741 · within the margin of this tract7,170
Tract 113th$70,208±$12,9832,742
Tract 6.0314th$69,768±$18,569 · within the margin of this tract9,893
Tract 5.0215th$66,841±$7,773 · within the margin of this tract5,076
Tract 7.0316th$62,474±$29,183 · within the margin of this tract2,926

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 1?

3 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 1 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections