Census tract · Elkhart County

Census Tract 1, Elkhart County, Indiana

Census Tract 1, GEOID 18039000100, in Elkhart County, Indiana, entirely within Goshen and Elkhart Township, Elkhart County. 2,817 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±545); the 2020 Census counted 2,862.

Residents, 2020-2024

2,817

±545 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 2,862

Median household income

$65,128

±$7,545 (90% margin)
Elkhart County: $68,561

Median home value

$189,500

±$6,939 (90% margin)
Elkhart County: $210,400

Median gross rent

$804

±$114 (90% margin)
Elkhart County: $1,047

Where is Census Tract 1?

Census Tract 1 is one of 45 census tracts in Elkhart County, Indiana. It covers 0.72 square miles of land, 4,003 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 18039000100, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 1 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Goshen100%
Elkhart Township, Elkhart County100%
Census Tract 1 (marked with a dot) in Elkhart County, Indiana. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
2.012.023.0245.02 1 1 mi
Census Tract 1 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000.

5 census tracts border Census Tract 1: Tract 2.01 ($49,333), Tract 2.02 ($59,755), Tract 3.02 ($49,858), Tract 4 ($82,030) and Tract 5.02 ($66,182). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 1?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 1's population at 2,817 (±545) in 1,078 households; the 2020 Census counted 2,862 residents and 1,276 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 1GoshenElkhart CountyIndiana
Total population 2,817 ±545 34,420 207,132 6,851,073
Households 1,078 ±131 12,152 72,309 2,716,009
Average household size 2.60 ±0.40 2.73 2.83 2.46
Housing units 1,286 ±161 13,693 80,493 2,976,568

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 1?

The median resident of Census Tract 1 is 35.1 years old; 28.8% are under 18 and 11.1% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 70.7%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 25.8%. 20.8% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 1GoshenElkhart CountyIndiana
Median age 35.1 ±3.6 34.4 35.6 38.1
Under 18 years 28.8% ±4.3 pts 26.1% 27.4% 23.3%
65 years and over 11.1% ±4.6 pts 18.0% 15.4% 16.8%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 25.8% ±8.3 pts 33.8% 20.1% 8.6%
White alone, not Hispanic 70.7% ±8.8 pts 58.7% 69.9% 75.4%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 1.1% ±1.5 pts 2.3% 4.7% 9.1%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.6% ±1.1 pts 1.1% 1.0% 2.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.3 pts 0.4% 0.2% 0.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.3 pts 0.1% 0.0% 0.0%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 1.8% ±1.6 pts 2.6% 3.6% 3.8%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.3 pts 1.0% 0.6% 0.4%
Born outside the United States 20.8% ±9.4 pts 15.0% 9.7% 6.3%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 24.6% ±9.6 pts 29.5% 23.0% 10.3%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 0.4% ±0.7 pts 3.5% 4.7% 6.3%
With a disability 12.3% ±4.9 pts 13.3% 12.5% 14.2%
No health insurance coverage 9.5% ±4.7 pts 11.2% 14.2% 7.4%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 86.8% ±5.3 pts 83.1% 82.2% 90.4%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 38.1% ±11.8 pts 23.7% 20.1% 29.5%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 15.0% ±5.6 pts 10.0% 7.3% 10.8%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 78.8% ±15.2 pts 86.5% 90.0% 87.3%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 1 earn?

Half of the 1,078 households in Census Tract 1 earn less than $65,128 a year (±$7,545), against $68,561 across Elkhart County: 28th highest of the county's 45 tracts with a reliable estimate. 11.6% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 1GoshenElkhart CountyIndiana
Median household income $65,128 ±$7,545 $59,184 $68,561 $71,957
Mean household income $75,344 ±$12,836 $74,131 $89,471 $95,247
Per capita income $29,419 ±$2,477 $28,295 $32,936 $38,351
People below the poverty line 11.6% ±6.1 pts 17.1% 12.4% 12.3%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 9.9% ±8.1 pts 29.2% 19.0% 16.0%
Households receiving SNAP 16.1% ±7.1 pts 7.5% 7.0% 9.1%
Households with a computer 93.0% ±4.7 pts 92.8% 92.3% 94.6%
Households with a broadband subscription 92.9% ±4.6 pts 89.6% 88.6% 89.9%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 1?

Owners occupy 64.2% of Census Tract 1's occupied homes and renters 35.8%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $189,500 by its owner (±$6,939). The median renter pays $804 a month including utilities, and 31.6% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 1GoshenElkhart CountyIndiana
Median home value (owner-occupied) $189,500 ±$6,939 $184,900 $210,400 $218,200
Median gross rent $804 ±$114 $1,093 $1,047 $1,062
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 31.6% ±14.1 pts 42.5% 39.4% 38.9%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,185 ±$111 $1,229 $1,323 $1,404
Owner-occupied homes 64.2% ±8.5 pts 61.5% 71.6% 70.6%
Renter-occupied homes 35.8% ±8.5 pts 38.5% 28.4% 29.4%
Housing units 1,286 ±161 13,693 80,493 2,976,568
Single-family detached homes 61.4% ±8.3 pts 58.9% 70.3% 72.6%
Mobile homes 0.0% ±2.9 pts 12.0% 8.1% 4.4%
Built 2020 or later 0.6% ±1.1 pts 0.5% 1.0% 1.7%
Built 2010 to 2019 1.4% ±1.5 pts 10.7% 6.6% 8.0%
Built 1939 or earlier 70.5% ±11.0 pts 18.0% 16.8% 16.0%
Households with no vehicle 9.5% ±6.7 pts 5.7% 7.8% 6.2%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 1 get to work?

63.2% of Census Tract 1's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 14.8 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 1GoshenElkhart CountyIndiana
In the labor force (age 16+) 73.8% ±7.0 pts 61.4% 65.1% 63.8%
Unemployment rate 2.9% ±2.6 pts 4.0% 3.6% 4.3%
Drove alone to work 63.2% ±12.2 pts 73.9% 74.3% 76.3%
Carpooled 12.6% ±6.7 pts 17.3% 15.7% 9.1%
Public transportation 0.0% ±2.6 pts 0.2% 0.2% 0.6%
Walked 9.3% ±6.0 pts 3.0% 2.4% 1.9%
Worked from home 9.1% ±6.0 pts 4.2% 5.1% 10.7%
Mean travel time to work 14.8 min ±1.8 18.9 min 20.0 min 24.1 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 1 compare with the other tracts in Elkhart County?

Among Elkhart County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 1 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 1's rank among the tracts of Elkhart County and of Goshen
MeasureIn Elkhart CountyIn Goshen
Population43rd of 459th of 9
Residents per square mile5th of 451st of 9
Median household income28th of 456th of 9
Per capita income29th of 455th of 9
Median home value30th of 457th of 9
Median gross rent41st of 439th of 9
Poverty rate18th of 306th of 6
Bachelor's degree or higher2nd of 442nd of 9
Median age21st of 453rd of 9
Owner-occupied share30th of 456th of 9

The tracts next to it on Elkhart County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 22.0225th$68,906±$17,598 · within the margin of this tract5,165
Tract 5.0126th$67,794±$8,326 · within the margin of this tract7,061
Tract 5.0227th$66,182±$17,460 · within the margin of this tract5,186
Tract 128th$65,128±$7,5452,817
Tract 20.0129th$59,875±$22,894 · within the margin of this tract3,110
Tract 2.0230th$59,755±$9,044 · within the margin of this tract3,946
Tract 7.0231st$59,258±$7,206 · within the margin of this tract3,032

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 1?

3 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 1 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections