Census tract · Alachua County

Census Tract 4, Alachua County, Florida

Census Tract 4, GEOID 12001000400, in Alachua County, Florida, entirely within Gainesville. 5,563 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±864); the 2020 Census counted 5,330.

Residents, 2020-2024

5,563

±864 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 5,330

Median household income

$49,661

±$23,330 (90% margin)
Alachua County: $61,949

Median home value

$210,000

±$23,108 (90% margin)
Alachua County: $288,800

Median gross rent

$1,523

±$929 (90% margin)
Alachua County: $1,339

Where is Census Tract 4?

Census Tract 4 is one of 58 census tracts in Alachua County, Florida. It covers 2.32 square miles of land, 2,296 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 12001000400, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 4 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Gainesville100%
Census Tract 4 (marked with a dot) in Alachua County, Florida. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
3.013.02519.02 4 1 mi
Census Tract 4 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000.

4 census tracts border Census Tract 4: Tract 3.01 ($50,618), Tract 3.02 ($42,802), Tract 5 ($62,688) and Tract 19.02 ($38,193). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 4?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 4's population at 5,563 (±864) in 2,341 households; the 2020 Census counted 5,330 residents and 2,288 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 4GainesvilleAlachua CountyFlorida
Total population 5,563 ±864 145,702 285,492 22,416,077
Households 2,341 ±429 59,816 116,786 8,752,810
Average household size 2.37 ±0.22 2.14 2.28 2.51
Housing units 2,544 ±400 66,114 127,731 10,256,470

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 4?

The median resident of Census Tract 4 is 29.8 years old; 28.4% are under 18 and 13.6% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 44.2%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 38.6%.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 4GainesvilleAlachua CountyFlorida
Median age 29.8 ±7.0 26.5 32.3 42.6
Under 18 years 28.4% ±5.1 pts 13.1% 17.8% 19.5%
65 years and over 13.6% ±3.3 pts 11.9% 15.3% 21.3%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 10.4% ±6.2 pts 13.6% 12.6% 27.4%
White alone, not Hispanic 44.2% ±14.3 pts 54.2% 57.6% 50.4%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 38.6% ±13.4 pts 20.4% 19.0% 14.6%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 1.2% ±1.2 pts 6.3% 6.0% 2.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.9 pts 0.1% 0.1% 0.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.9 pts 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 5.1% ±3.3 pts 4.6% 4.1% 3.8%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.5% ±1.2 pts 0.8% 0.6% 0.7%
Born outside the United States 1.6% ±1.4 pts 12.4% 11.6% 21.9%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 7.3% ±5.2 pts 18.2% 16.6% 30.6%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 10.0% ±5.1 pts 4.7% 6.1% 7.4%
With a disability 21.8% ±9.5 pts 11.4% 12.1% 13.7%
No health insurance coverage 5.3% ±4.2 pts 7.4% 7.4% 11.5%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 86.9% ±6.4 pts 94.3% 94.5% 89.9%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 34.3% ±7.7 pts 53.7% 48.8% 34.1%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 12.7% ±5.3 pts 27.7% 25.5% 12.9%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 74.3% ±11.7 pts 69.2% 77.8% 86.3%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 4 earn?

Half of the 2,341 households in Census Tract 4 earn less than $49,661 a year (±$23,330), against $61,949 across Alachua County: 36th highest of the county's 55 tracts with a reliable estimate. 29.5% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 4GainesvilleAlachua CountyFlorida
Median household income $49,661 ±$23,330 $46,195 $61,949 $74,568
Mean household income $70,330 ±$18,543 $70,717 $93,386 $105,967
Per capita income $28,203 ±$7,788 $30,051 $38,869 $42,609
People below the poverty line 29.5% ±15.6 pts 30.8% 21.2% 12.6%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 44.1% ±25.6 pts 23.2% 18.1% 16.5%
Households receiving SNAP 24.6% ±9.8 pts 9.1% 9.2% 12.6%
Households with a computer 97.7% ±3.0 pts 97.6% 97.1% 96.6%
Households with a broadband subscription 91.5% ±5.0 pts 85.6% 88.0% 91.6%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 4?

Owners occupy 48.4% of Census Tract 4's occupied homes and renters 51.6%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $210,000 by its owner (±$23,108). The median renter pays $1,523 a month including utilities, and 32.2% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 4GainesvilleAlachua CountyFlorida
Median home value (owner-occupied) $210,000 ±$23,108 $247,500 $288,800 $359,000
Median gross rent $1,523 ±$929 $1,296 $1,339 $1,669
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 32.2% ±19.8 pts 60.5% 55.2% 50.2%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,160 ±$109 $1,599 $1,730 $1,959
Owner-occupied homes 48.4% ±11.2 pts 37.7% 54.1% 67.6%
Renter-occupied homes 51.6% ±11.2 pts 62.3% 45.9% 32.4%
Housing units 2,544 ±400 66,114 127,731 10,256,470
Single-family detached homes 67.2% ±11.0 pts 36.6% 50.3% 54.7%
Mobile homes 0.4% ±0.7 pts 1.6% 6.3% 8.0%
Built 2020 or later 0.7% ±1.3 pts 1.7% 2.6% 3.2%
Built 2010 to 2019 12.5% ±8.3 pts 7.6% 10.7% 11.0%
Built 1939 or earlier 0.0% ±2.0 pts 3.1% 2.8% 1.9%
Households with no vehicle 18.2% ±9.2 pts 10.8% 8.4% 6.0%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 4 get to work?

63.9% of Census Tract 4's workers drive alone and 20.5% work from home. The average trip to work takes 17.3 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 4GainesvilleAlachua CountyFlorida
In the labor force (age 16+) 60.3% ±9.0 pts 57.7% 59.9% 59.8%
Unemployment rate 10.2% ±8.9 pts 5.5% 4.4% 4.8%
Drove alone to work 63.9% ±9.5 pts 60.9% 68.0% 70.2%
Carpooled 9.8% ±9.5 pts 9.1% 8.5% 9.2%
Public transportation 3.0% ±4.7 pts 4.9% 2.9% 1.2%
Walked 0.0% ±2.4 pts 4.1% 2.7% 1.4%
Worked from home 20.5% ±9.7 pts 14.7% 14.1% 15.7%
Mean travel time to work 17.3 min ±3.3 18.8 min 21.8 min 28.0 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 4 compare with the other tracts in Alachua County?

Among Alachua County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 4 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 4's rank among the tracts of Alachua County and of Gainesville
MeasureIn Alachua CountyIn Gainesville
Population23rd of 5816th of 38
Residents per square mile22nd of 5822nd of 38
Median household income36th of 5518th of 35
Per capita income41st of 5822nd of 38
Median home value34th of 5119th of 31
Median gross rent17th of 5511th of 37
Poverty rate18th of 4318th of 34
Bachelor's degree or higher46th of 5732nd of 37
Median age40th of 5820th of 38
Owner-occupied share33rd of 5413th of 34

The tracts next to it on Alachua County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 8.0833rd$53,681±$6,868 · within the margin of this tract4,107
Tract 15.1934th$52,375±$9,712 · within the margin of this tract2,538
Tract 3.0135th$50,618±$4,742 · within the margin of this tract4,210
Tract 436th$49,661±$23,3305,563
Tract 15.1737th$48,870±$5,707 · within the margin of this tract5,766
Tract 19.0738th$47,198±$15,114 · within the margin of this tract2,478
Tract 20.0239th$47,015±$9,720 · within the margin of this tract3,940

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 4?

1 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 4 on this page carries a coefficient of variation over 40% and is marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections