Census tract · Middlesex County

Census Tract 4.01, Middlesex County, New Jersey

Census Tract 4.01, GEOID 34023000401, in Middlesex County, New Jersey, entirely within Piscataway Township. 3,386 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±322); the 2020 Census counted 3,839.

Residents, 2020-2024

3,386

±322 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 3,839

Median household income

$129,491

±$20,682 (90% margin)
Middlesex County: $111,549

Median home value

$438,200

±$17,655 (90% margin)
Middlesex County: $462,900

Median gross rent

$1,990

±$325 (90% margin)
Middlesex County: $1,871

Where is Census Tract 4.01?

Census Tract 4.01 is one of 192 census tracts in Middlesex County, New Jersey. It covers 0.86 square miles of land, 4,454 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 34023000401, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 4.01 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Piscataway Township100%
Census Tract 4.01 (marked with a dot) in Middlesex County, New Jersey. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
234.034.045.01 4.01 0.5 mi
Census Tract 4.01 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000.

5 census tracts border Census Tract 4.01: Tract 2 ($90,828), Tract 3 ($86,967), Tract 4.03 ($130,147), Tract 4.04 ($131,652) and Tract 5.01 ($94,913). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 4.01?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 4.01's population at 3,386 (±322) in 1,082 households; the 2020 Census counted 3,839 residents and 1,250 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureTract 4.01Piscataway TownshipMiddlesex CountyNew Jersey
Total population3,386±32261,297871,2909,343,809
Households1,082±9217,664307,7823,507,701
Average household size3.12±0.232.952.752.62
Housing units1,082±9218,289317,9793,791,354

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 4.01?

The median resident of Census Tract 4.01 is 40.6 years old; 20.3% are under 18 and 19.7% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 34.0%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 22.8%. 28.0% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureTract 4.01Piscataway TownshipMiddlesex CountyNew Jersey
Median age40.6±2.833.339.540.1
Under 18 years20.3%±4.0 pts16.8%21.5%21.8%
65 years and over19.7%±2.8 pts13.5%16.1%17.2%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)22.8%±9.1 pts15.1%23.6%22.5%
White alone, not Hispanic34.0%±9.7 pts30.3%37.5%50.9%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic20.3%±4.4 pts20.0%9.7%12.2%
Asian alone, not Hispanic20.3%±8.5 pts30.6%25.4%10.0%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.3 pts0.1%0.1%0.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.3 pts0.0%0.0%0.0%
Two or more races, not Hispanic2.2%±2.1 pts3.2%2.9%3.5%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.5%±0.9 pts0.8%0.8%0.8%
Born outside the United States28.0%±7.6 pts33.9%35.4%23.9%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)36.3%±10.3 pts43.4%47.4%33.1%
Civilian veterans (age 18+)2.7%±1.3 pts2.7%3.0%3.7%
With a disability9.8%±3.9 pts8.3%10.0%10.8%
No health insurance coverage8.0%±4.6 pts5.0%7.2%7.5%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)82.1%±8.5 pts90.8%89.2%90.7%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)27.4%±6.2 pts48.9%45.6%43.6%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)7.0%±2.9 pts19.4%19.4%17.6%
Lived in the same house a year earlier95.5%±5.2 pts87.6%89.6%90.4%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 4.01 earn?

Half of the 1,082 households in Census Tract 4.01 earn less than $129,491 a year (±$20,682), against $111,549 across Middlesex County: 77th highest of the county's 187 tracts with a reliable estimate.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureTract 4.01Piscataway TownshipMiddlesex CountyNew Jersey
Median household income$129,491±$20,682$127,832$111,549$103,556
Mean household income$146,579±$23,009$149,665$142,003$143,363
Per capita income$47,497±$6,706$44,808$50,601$54,253
People below the poverty line0.9%±1.5 pts4.0%8.6%9.7%
Children under 18 below the poverty line0.3%±0.6 pts2.2%10.6%13.0%
Households receiving SNAP10.1%±6.5 pts7.4%7.9%9.1%
Households with a computer95.4%±4.1 pts98.1%96.5%95.9%
Households with a broadband subscription97.3%±3.3 pts96.6%94.3%92.8%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 4.01?

Owners occupy 93.2% of Census Tract 4.01's occupied homes and renters 6.8%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $438,200 by its owner (±$17,655). The median renter pays $1,990 a month including utilities, and 90.2% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureTract 4.01Piscataway TownshipMiddlesex CountyNew Jersey
Median home value (owner-occupied)$438,200±$17,655$449,900$462,900$454,400
Median gross rent$1,990±$325$2,024$1,871$1,720
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent90.2%±20.3 pts33.4%38.8%42.7%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$2,893±$168$2,811$2,877$2,829
Owner-occupied homes93.2%±5.2 pts63.8%63.6%63.8%
Renter-occupied homes6.8%±5.2 pts36.2%36.4%36.2%
Housing units1,082±9218,289317,9793,791,354
Single-family detached homes93.4%±5.8 pts56.0%52.4%52.6%
Mobile homes0.0%±4.1 pts0.3%0.8%0.9%
Built 2020 or later0.0%±4.1 pts1.8%0.9%1.1%
Built 2010 to 20190.5%±0.9 pts6.8%6.6%6.2%
Built 1939 or earlier24.3%±8.8 pts5.2%10.4%17.4%
Households with no vehicle1.3%±1.7 pts5.6%8.0%11.1%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 4.01 get to work?

78.5% of Census Tract 4.01's workers drive alone and 9.1% work from home. The average trip to work takes 22.8 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 12.2%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureTract 4.01Piscataway TownshipMiddlesex CountyNew Jersey
In the labor force (age 16+)69.8%±4.8 pts66.8%67.2%66.4%
Unemployment rate12.2%±6.9 pts8.0%6.7%6.3%
Drove alone to work78.5%±8.0 pts61.8%61.3%62.2%
Carpooled10.5%±5.5 pts8.2%8.1%7.7%
Public transportation0.2%±1.1 pts2.1%5.9%8.1%
Walked0.0%±2.7 pts7.0%2.9%2.6%
Worked from home9.1%±5.0 pts18.8%18.1%16.8%
Mean travel time to work22.8 min±3.126.1 min31.2 min30.5 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 4.01 compare with the other tracts in Middlesex County?

Among Middlesex County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 4.01 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 4.01's rank among the tracts of Middlesex County
MeasureIn Middlesex County
Population145th of 190
Residents per square mile91st of 192
Median household income77th of 187
Per capita income122nd of 190
Median home value99th of 184
Median gross rent63rd of 161
Bachelor's degree or higher160th of 189
Median age96th of 191
Owner-occupied share36th of 183

The tracts next to it on Middlesex County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 10.0374th$131,282±$21,342 · within the margin of this tract5,295
Tract 73.0175th$130,425±$24,854 · within the margin of this tract3,163
Tract 4.0376th$130,147±$37,980 · within the margin of this tract6,531
Tract 4.0177th$129,491±$20,6823,386
Tract 8.0278th$128,421±$19,976 · within the margin of this tract2,779
Tract 9279th$128,365±$25,079 · within the margin of this tract4,767
Tract 77.0280th$127,375±$36,780 · within the margin of this tract6,840

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 4.01?

1 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 4.01 on this page carries a coefficient of variation over 40% and is marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections