Census tract · Knox County

Census Tract 8, Knox County, Illinois

Census Tract 8, GEOID 17095000800, in Knox County, Illinois, entirely within Galesburg. 2,516 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±247); the 2020 Census counted 2,391.

Residents, 2020-2024

2,516

±247 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 2,391

Median household income

$18,264

±$7,834 (90% margin)
Knox County: $57,030

Median home value

$79,200

±$31,479 (90% margin)
Knox County: $111,900

Median gross rent

$474

±$58 (90% margin)
Knox County: $788

Where is Census Tract 8?

Census Tract 8 is one of 16 census tracts in Knox County, Illinois. It covers 0.58 square miles of land, 4,158 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 17095000800, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 8 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Galesburg100%
Census Tract 8 (marked with a dot) in Knox County, Illinois. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
367910 8 1 mi
Census Tract 8 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000.

5 census tracts border Census Tract 8: Tract 3 ($59,010), Tract 6 ($72,869), Tract 7 ($39,922), Tract 9 ($26,816) and Tract 10 ($43,816). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 8?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 8's population at 2,516 (±247) in 952 households; the 2020 Census counted 2,391 residents and 1,083 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 8GalesburgKnox CountyIllinois
Total population 2,516 ±247 29,481 49,046 12,694,798
Households 952 ±151 12,628 20,972 5,036,449
Average household size 1.28 ±0.14 2.04 2.15 2.46
Housing units 1,077 ±148 14,156 23,758 5,457,452

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 8?

The median resident of Census Tract 8 is 22.9 years old. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 73.3%, then non-Hispanic Asian residents at 10.3%. 13.8% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 8GalesburgKnox CountyIllinois
Median age 22.9 ±1.5 40.8 42.6 39.0
Under 18 years 1.5% ±1.8 pts 18.6% 20.2% 21.8%
65 years and over 12.4% ±4.7 pts 21.6% 22.2% 17.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 5.6% ±3.2 pts 8.8% 6.4% 18.8%
White alone, not Hispanic 73.3% ±5.7 pts 70.8% 79.9% 58.1%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 6.7% ±2.8 pts 12.8% 8.0% 13.3%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 10.3% ±4.0 pts 1.9% 1.3% 5.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.3% ±0.3 pts 0.1% 0.0% 0.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.5 pts 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 3.8% ±2.4 pts 5.1% 4.0% 3.4%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.5 pts 0.5% 0.4% 0.4%
Born outside the United States 13.8% ±4.6 pts 4.8% 3.2% 14.7%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 16.8% ±5.0 pts 7.5% 5.2% 24.0%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 3.6% ±2.1 pts 6.8% 7.3% 4.8%
With a disability 28.2% ±5.8 pts 17.8% 15.0% 12.1%
No health insurance coverage 8.1% ±5.2 pts 5.7% 5.0% 6.9%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 82.2% ±8.1 pts 86.7% 89.9% 90.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 5.2% ±3.5 pts 19.7% 21.0% 37.8%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 3.1% ±2.6 pts 8.3% 7.4% 15.3%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 72.8% ±6.2 pts 87.6% 89.8% 88.9%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 8 earn?

Half of the 952 households in Census Tract 8 earn less than $18,264 a year (±$7,834), against $57,030 across Knox County: 16th highest of the county's 16 tracts with a reliable estimate. 36.1% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 8GalesburgKnox CountyIllinois
Median household income $18,264 ±$7,834 $48,297 $57,030 $83,390
Mean household income $28,726 ±$6,817 $63,199 $74,560 $115,638
Per capita income $13,254 ±$2,498 $27,222 $31,878 $46,406
People below the poverty line 36.1% ±11.0 pts 19.1% 14.6% 11.8%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 15.8% ±39.3 pts 25.4% 17.9% 15.1%
Households receiving SNAP 30.7% ±10.0 pts 18.6% 15.4% 13.8%
Households with a computer 80.1% ±10.6 pts 88.7% 90.6% 95.2%
Households with a broadband subscription 60.6% ±12.1 pts 82.3% 84.0% 90.8%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 8?

Owners occupy 16.8% of Census Tract 8's occupied homes and renters 83.2%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $79,200 by its owner (±$31,479). The median renter pays $474 a month including utilities, and 32.2% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 8GalesburgKnox CountyIllinois
Median home value (owner-occupied) $79,200 ±$31,479 $96,400 $111,900 $263,300
Median gross rent $474 ±$58 $801 $788 $1,274
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 32.2% ±12.7 pts 42.4% 40.3% 39.0%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $983 ±$833 $1,095 $1,177 $1,987
Owner-occupied homes 16.8% ±8.5 pts 62.2% 70.8% 67.1%
Renter-occupied homes 83.2% ±8.5 pts 37.8% 29.2% 32.9%
Housing units 1,077 ±148 14,156 23,758 5,457,452
Single-family detached homes 14.7% ±6.1 pts 67.4% 76.7% 58.2%
Mobile homes 0.0% ±3.4 pts 4.3% 3.8% 2.3%
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±3.4 pts 0.1% 0.1% 0.7%
Built 2010 to 2019 0.0% ±3.4 pts 3.4% 3.5% 5.0%
Built 1939 or earlier 54.9% ±11.7 pts 39.1% 35.1% 20.2%
Households with no vehicle 34.0% ±11.2 pts 12.3% 8.6% 11.0%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 8 get to work?

33.9% of Census Tract 8's workers drive alone and 23.5% work from home. The average trip to work takes 16.3 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 7.4%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 8GalesburgKnox CountyIllinois
In the labor force (age 16+) 42.6% ±6.5 pts 51.4% 55.3% 65.0%
Unemployment rate 7.4% ±4.8 pts 5.0% 5.1% 5.8%
Drove alone to work 33.9% ±14.0 pts 74.6% 79.1% 65.9%
Carpooled 1.2% ±2.0 pts 10.6% 8.9% 7.8%
Public transportation 0.3% ±0.6 pts 0.7% 0.5% 5.8%
Walked 37.9% ±10.0 pts 5.9% 4.1% 2.8%
Worked from home 23.5% ±10.1 pts 5.5% 5.7% 15.9%
Mean travel time to work 16.3 min ±7.3 16.6 min 20.4 min 27.8 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 8 compare with the other tracts in Knox County?

Among Knox County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 8 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 8's rank among the tracts of Knox County and of Galesburg
MeasureIn Knox CountyIn Galesburg
Population12th of 167th of 10
Residents per square mile1st of 161st of 10
Median household income16th of 1610th of 10
Per capita income16th of 1610th of 10
Median home value14th of 168th of 10
Median gross rent16th of 1610th of 10
Poverty rate2nd of 142nd of 9
Median age16th of 1610th of 10
Owner-occupied share16th of 1610th of 10

The tracts next to it on Knox County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 1013th$43,816±$5,2963,663
Tract 714th$39,922±$23,505 · within the margin of this tract1,868
Tract 915th$26,816±$9,022 · within the margin of this tract1,996
Tract 816th$18,264±$7,8342,516

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 8?

1 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 8 on this page carries a coefficient of variation over 40% and is marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections