Census tract · Alachua County

Census Tract 10, Alachua County, Florida

Census Tract 10, GEOID 12001001000, in Alachua County, Florida, entirely within Gainesville. 7,591 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±975); the 2020 Census counted 7,614.

Residents, 2020-2024

7,591

±975 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 7,614

Median household income

$31,517

±$7,817 (90% margin)
Alachua County: $61,949

Median home value

$354,200

±$17,592 (90% margin)
Alachua County: $288,800

Median gross rent

$1,418

±$160 (90% margin)
Alachua County: $1,339

Where is Census Tract 10?

Census Tract 10 is one of 58 census tracts in Alachua County, Florida. It covers 2.18 square miles of land, 3,499 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 12001001000, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 10 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Gainesville100%
Census Tract 10 (marked with a dot) in Alachua County, Florida. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
3.019.019.021116.0517.02 10 1 mi
Census Tract 10 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000.

7 census tracts border Census Tract 10: Tract 2.01, Tract 3.01 ($50,618), Tract 9.01 ($27,438), Tract 9.02, Tract 11 ($116,777), Tract 16.05 ($37,727) and Tract 17.02 ($86,754). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 10?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 10's population at 7,591 (±975) in 3,509 households; the 2020 Census counted 7,614 residents and 3,725 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 10GainesvilleAlachua CountyFlorida
Total population 7,591 ±975 145,702 285,492 22,416,077
Households 3,509 ±388 59,816 116,786 8,752,810
Average household size 2.10 ±0.16 2.14 2.28 2.51
Housing units 3,886 ±361 66,114 127,731 10,256,470

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 10?

The median resident of Census Tract 10 is 23.0 years old; 4.9% are under 18 and 9.2% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 70.0%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 16.1%. 9.7% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 10GainesvilleAlachua CountyFlorida
Median age 23.0 ±1.4 26.5 32.3 42.6
Under 18 years 4.9% ±1.6 pts 13.1% 17.8% 19.5%
65 years and over 9.2% ±2.4 pts 11.9% 15.3% 21.3%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 16.1% ±6.4 pts 13.6% 12.6% 27.4%
White alone, not Hispanic 70.0% ±6.6 pts 54.2% 57.6% 50.4%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 4.7% ±4.4 pts 20.4% 19.0% 14.6%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 3.6% ±2.2 pts 6.3% 6.0% 2.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.7 pts 0.1% 0.1% 0.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.7 pts 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 5.6% ±3.1 pts 4.6% 4.1% 3.8%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.7 pts 0.8% 0.6% 0.7%
Born outside the United States 9.7% ±4.1 pts 12.4% 11.6% 21.9%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 16.5% ±5.9 pts 18.2% 16.6% 30.6%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 2.1% ±1.5 pts 4.7% 6.1% 7.4%
With a disability 6.0% ±2.9 pts 11.4% 12.1% 13.7%
No health insurance coverage 6.0% ±3.0 pts 7.4% 7.4% 11.5%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 98.4% ±2.1 pts 94.3% 94.5% 89.9%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 81.7% ±7.9 pts 53.7% 48.8% 34.1%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 34.4% ±10.6 pts 27.7% 25.5% 12.9%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 57.7% ±6.9 pts 69.2% 77.8% 86.3%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 10 earn?

Half of the 3,509 households in Census Tract 10 earn less than $31,517 a year (±$7,817), against $61,949 across Alachua County: 49th highest of the county's 55 tracts with a reliable estimate. 51.8% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 10GainesvilleAlachua CountyFlorida
Median household income $31,517 ±$7,817 $46,195 $61,949 $74,568
Mean household income $60,966 ±$9,490 $70,717 $93,386 $105,967
Per capita income $28,673 ±$4,519 $30,051 $38,869 $42,609
People below the poverty line 51.8% ±8.0 pts 30.8% 21.2% 12.6%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 17.4% ±31.0 pts 23.2% 18.1% 16.5%
Households receiving SNAP 1.8% ±2.1 pts 9.1% 9.2% 12.6%
Households with a computer 99.3% ±1.2 pts 97.6% 97.1% 96.6%
Households with a broadband subscription 94.2% ±3.4 pts 85.6% 88.0% 91.6%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 10?

Owners occupy 32.6% of Census Tract 10's occupied homes and renters 67.4%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $354,200 by its owner (±$17,592). The median renter pays $1,418 a month including utilities, and 85.1% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 10GainesvilleAlachua CountyFlorida
Median home value (owner-occupied) $354,200 ±$17,592 $247,500 $288,800 $359,000
Median gross rent $1,418 ±$160 $1,296 $1,339 $1,669
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 85.1% ±8.1 pts 60.5% 55.2% 50.2%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,951 ±$307 $1,599 $1,730 $1,959
Owner-occupied homes 32.6% ±6.4 pts 37.7% 54.1% 67.6%
Renter-occupied homes 67.4% ±6.4 pts 62.3% 45.9% 32.4%
Housing units 3,886 ±361 66,114 127,731 10,256,470
Single-family detached homes 45.7% ±6.6 pts 36.6% 50.3% 54.7%
Mobile homes 0.8% ±1.5 pts 1.6% 6.3% 8.0%
Built 2020 or later 1.6% ±2.2 pts 1.7% 2.6% 3.2%
Built 2010 to 2019 7.9% ±4.4 pts 7.6% 10.7% 11.0%
Built 1939 or earlier 9.7% ±5.8 pts 3.1% 2.8% 1.9%
Households with no vehicle 6.5% ±4.1 pts 10.8% 8.4% 6.0%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 10 get to work?

50.7% of Census Tract 10's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 16.3 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 8.3%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 10GainesvilleAlachua CountyFlorida
In the labor force (age 16+) 56.3% ±6.5 pts 57.7% 59.9% 59.8%
Unemployment rate 8.3% ±4.5 pts 5.5% 4.4% 4.8%
Drove alone to work 50.7% ±14.8 pts 60.9% 68.0% 70.2%
Carpooled 9.2% ±6.7 pts 9.1% 8.5% 9.2%
Public transportation 2.0% ±2.1 pts 4.9% 2.9% 1.2%
Walked 6.4% ±3.6 pts 4.1% 2.7% 1.4%
Worked from home 23.3% ±16.1 pts 14.7% 14.1% 15.7%
Mean travel time to work 16.3 min ±2.1 18.8 min 21.8 min 28.0 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 10 compare with the other tracts in Alachua County?

Among Alachua County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 10 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 10's rank among the tracts of Alachua County and of Gainesville
MeasureIn Alachua CountyIn Gainesville
Population6th of 584th of 38
Residents per square mile15th of 5815th of 38
Median household income49th of 5529th of 35
Per capita income39th of 5821st of 38
Median home value11th of 515th of 31
Median gross rent22nd of 5515th of 37
Poverty rate5th of 435th of 34
Bachelor's degree or higher3rd of 573rd of 37
Median age53rd of 5833rd of 38
Owner-occupied share41st of 5421st of 34

The tracts next to it on Alachua County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 19.0246th$38,193±$1,554 · within the margin of this tract4,035
Tract 16.0547th$37,727±$11,694 · within the margin of this tract9,066
Tract 748th$33,611±$12,117 · within the margin of this tract6,633
Tract 1049th$31,517±$7,8177,591
Tract 15.2250th$30,719±$2,576 · within the margin of this tract8,320
Tract 651st$29,618±$3,564 · within the margin of this tract4,391
Tract 15.1652nd$29,046±$8,318 · within the margin of this tract2,679

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 10?

2 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 10 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections