Census tract · Raleigh County

Census Tract 10.02, Raleigh County, West Virginia

Census Tract 10.02, GEOID 54081001002, in Raleigh County, West Virginia, partly within Sophia. 2,768 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±496); the 2020 Census counted 2,789.

Residents, 2020-2024

2,768

±496 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 2,789

Median household income

$36,263

±$5,311 (90% margin)
Raleigh County: $52,150

Median home value

$113,000

±$13,119 (90% margin)
Raleigh County: $150,900

Median gross rent

$875

±$93 (90% margin)
Raleigh County: $902

Where is Census Tract 10.02?

Census Tract 10.02 is one of 17 census tracts in Raleigh County, West Virginia. It covers 11.66 square miles of land, 239 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 54081001002, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 10.02 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Sophia46%
Census Tract 10.02 (marked with a dot) in Raleigh County, West Virginia. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
3910.0111 10.02 5 mi
Census Tract 10.02 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000.

5 census tracts border Census Tract 10.02: Tract 3 ($42,813), Tract 7 ($36,670), Tract 9 ($51,836), Tract 10.01 ($60,323) and Tract 11 ($41,336). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 10.02?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 10.02's population at 2,768 (±496) in 1,302 households; the 2020 Census counted 2,789 residents and 1,373 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 10.02Raleigh CountyWest Virginia
Total population 2,768 ±496 73,195 1,778,373
Households 1,302 ±255 29,004 728,655
Average household size 2.13 ±0.30 2.41 2.37
Housing units 1,517 ±258 34,604 861,325

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 10.02?

The median resident of Census Tract 10.02 is 45.0 years old; 17.6% are under 18 and 18.2% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 95.2%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 4.8%.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 10.02Raleigh CountyWest Virginia
Median age 45.0 ±8.6 42.9 42.7
Under 18 years 17.6% ±5.2 pts 21.0% 20.0%
65 years and over 18.2% ±6.7 pts 22.1% 21.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 0.0% ±1.3 pts 1.8% 2.1%
White alone, not Hispanic 95.2% ±7.1 pts 86.9% 89.7%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 4.8% ±7.1 pts 6.7% 3.1%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.3 pts 0.9% 0.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.3 pts 0.0% 0.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.3 pts 0.0% 0.0%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.3 pts 3.5% 3.9%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.3 pts 0.2% 0.3%
Born outside the United States 3.5% ±5.1 pts 1.5% 1.8%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 0.0% ±1.4 pts 2.7% 2.5%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 3.3% ±3.4 pts 6.4% 7.4%
With a disability 20.3% ±7.9 pts 22.8% 19.1%
No health insurance coverage 3.0% ±2.9 pts 4.2% 6.0%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 77.9% ±12.7 pts 85.9% 89.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 21.3% ±10.5 pts 22.5% 24.1%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 5.6% ±4.6 pts 8.3% 9.7%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 90.8% ±7.1 pts 88.5% 89.7%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 10.02 earn?

Half of the 1,302 households in Census Tract 10.02 earn less than $36,263 a year (±$5,311), against $52,150 across Raleigh County: 16th highest of the county's 17 tracts with a reliable estimate. 40.7% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 10.02Raleigh CountyWest Virginia
Median household income $36,263 ±$5,311 $52,150 $59,608
Mean household income $63,289 ±$20,037 $70,624 $81,190
Per capita income $29,051 ±$9,128 $28,797 $34,203
People below the poverty line 40.7% ±12.7 pts 22.8% 16.7%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 67.9% ±25.5 pts 31.8% 21.5%
Households receiving SNAP 25.6% ±10.8 pts 19.3% 17.3%
Households with a computer 75.1% ±14.4 pts 88.1% 91.2%
Households with a broadband subscription 54.7% ±14.3 pts 76.3% 86.1%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 10.02?

Owners occupy 64.2% of Census Tract 10.02's occupied homes and renters 35.8%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $113,000 by its owner (±$13,119). The median renter pays $875 a month including utilities, and 70.4% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 10.02Raleigh CountyWest Virginia
Median home value (owner-occupied) $113,000 ±$13,119 $150,900 $162,600
Median gross rent $875 ±$93 $902 $872
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 70.4% ±27.1 pts 45.5% 39.0%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,229 ±$221 $1,209 $1,255
Owner-occupied homes 64.2% ±11.9 pts 75.3% 74.9%
Renter-occupied homes 35.8% ±11.9 pts 24.7% 25.1%
Housing units 1,517 ±258 34,604 861,325
Single-family detached homes 77.0% ±8.6 pts 73.3% 70.9%
Mobile homes 15.8% ±8.2 pts 16.2% 13.6%
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±2.4 pts 0.2% 1.0%
Built 2010 to 2019 8.4% ±8.1 pts 6.3% 7.0%
Built 1939 or earlier 4.7% ±4.2 pts 8.7% 14.9%
Households with no vehicle 3.9% ±3.9 pts 8.9% 8.0%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 10.02 get to work?

68.0% of Census Tract 10.02's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 23.5 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 10.02Raleigh CountyWest Virginia
In the labor force (age 16+) 42.2% ±12.4 pts 48.0% 53.8%
Unemployment rate 11.3% ±9.7 pts 5.0% 5.4%
Drove alone to work 68.0% ±20.5 pts 82.3% 78.1%
Carpooled 3.9% ±5.7 pts 6.6% 8.5%
Public transportation 0.0% ±4.3 pts 0.1% 0.5%
Walked 0.0% ±4.3 pts 0.9% 2.5%
Worked from home 28.1% ±20.6 pts 8.4% 9.1%
Mean travel time to work 23.5 min ±6.9 23.6 min 26.6 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 10.02 compare with the other tracts in Raleigh County?

Among Raleigh County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 10.02 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 10.02's rank among the tracts of Raleigh County
MeasureIn Raleigh County
Population17th of 17
Residents per square mile11th of 17
Median household income16th of 17
Per capita income8th of 17
Median home value14th of 17
Median gross rent8th of 14
Poverty rate1st of 15
Bachelor's degree or higher12th of 17
Median age5th of 17
Owner-occupied share12th of 17

The tracts next to it on Raleigh County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 213th$41,183±$9,574 · within the margin of this tract3,475
Tract 1214th$40,473±$6,416 · within the margin of this tract4,159
Tract 715th$36,670±$3,278 · within the margin of this tract2,975
Tract 10.0216th$36,263±$5,3112,768
Tract 417th$35,283±$8,352 · within the margin of this tract3,008

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 10.02?

4 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 10.02 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections