Census tract · Cass County

Census Tract 12, Cass County, Michigan

Census Tract 12, GEOID 26027001200, in Cass County, Michigan, entirely within Ontwa Township. 3,128 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±253); the 2020 Census counted 3,319.

Residents, 2020-2024

3,128

±253 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 3,319

Median household income

$86,786

±$28,121 (90% margin)
Cass County: $70,443

Median home value

$293,200

±$31,630 (90% margin)
Cass County: $218,000

Median gross rent

$1,019

±$161 (90% margin)
Cass County: $916

Where is Census Tract 12?

Census Tract 12 is one of 15 census tracts in Cass County, Michigan. It covers 9.08 square miles of land, 366 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 26027001200, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 12 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Ontwa Township100%
Census Tract 12 (marked with a dot) in Cass County, Michigan. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
1118.0221 12 2 mi
Census Tract 12 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000.

3 census tracts border Census Tract 12: Tract 11 ($59,922), Tract 18.02 ($60,585) and Tract 21 ($55,785). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 12?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 12's population at 3,128 (±253) in 1,342 households; the 2020 Census counted 3,319 residents and 1,610 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 12Ontwa TownshipCass CountyMichigan
Total population 3,128 ±253 6,870 51,520 10,077,761
Households 1,342 ±136 2,924 21,207 4,076,369
Average household size 2.33 ±0.22 2.35 2.41 2.42
Housing units 1,768 ±130 3,404 25,679 4,622,236

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 12?

The median resident of Census Tract 12 is 49.4 years old; 14.1% are under 18 and 22.0% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 88.1%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 7.4%. 1.3% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 12Ontwa TownshipCass CountyMichigan
Median age 49.4 ±4.4 44.9 45.5 40.2
Under 18 years 14.1% ±2.9 pts 19.4% 20.2% 21.2%
65 years and over 22.0% ±3.7 pts 20.8% 22.6% 18.6%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 3.6% ±3.7 pts 2.5% 4.5% 5.9%
White alone, not Hispanic 88.1% ±4.2 pts 88.6% 84.0% 72.4%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.6% ±0.8 pts 1.0% 4.0% 13.1%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.0 pts 0.3% 0.8% 3.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.0 pts 0.0% 0.7% 0.3%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.0 pts 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 7.4% ±3.6 pts 7.3% 5.2% 4.5%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.3% ±0.4 pts 0.3% 0.8% 0.5%
Born outside the United States 1.3% ±0.8 pts 1.1% 2.7% 7.2%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 3.6% ±2.6 pts 1.9% 4.3% 10.4%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 5.4% ±1.9 pts 6.6% 7.9% 5.8%
With a disability 22.8% ±4.8 pts 18.6% 16.1% 14.3%
No health insurance coverage 5.8% ±3.5 pts 5.8% 6.9% 4.9%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 90.8% ±4.5 pts 89.9% 90.0% 92.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 25.1% ±6.3 pts 22.2% 21.8% 32.4%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 7.9% ±4.9 pts 7.5% 8.0% 12.7%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 86.9% ±5.1 pts 88.9% 88.8% 88.8%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 12 earn?

Half of the 1,342 households in Census Tract 12 earn less than $86,786 a year (±$28,121), against $70,443 across Cass County: 3rd highest of the county's 15 tracts with a reliable estimate.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 12Ontwa TownshipCass CountyMichigan
Median household income $86,786 ±$28,121 $61,241 $70,443 $72,875
Mean household income $117,376 ±$21,051 $93,214 $95,850 $98,700
Per capita income $50,221 ±$7,357 $39,864 $39,236 $40,735
People below the poverty line 4.6% ±3.5 pts 10.1% 11.9% 13.2%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 10.0% ±10.1 pts 14.3% 18.9% 17.6%
Households receiving SNAP 7.4% ±5.9 pts 10.0% 12.8% 13.5%
Households with a computer 98.3% ±2.0 pts 94.8% 92.6% 95.1%
Households with a broadband subscription 95.2% ±3.5 pts 89.2% 88.6% 90.5%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 12?

Owners occupy 86.2% of Census Tract 12's occupied homes and renters 13.8%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $293,200 by its owner (±$31,630). The median renter pays $1,019 a month including utilities, and 60.0% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 12Ontwa TownshipCass CountyMichigan
Median home value (owner-occupied) $293,200 ±$31,630 $249,800 $218,000 $231,600
Median gross rent $1,019 ±$161 $984 $916 $1,129
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 60.0% ±32.6 pts 61.8% 31.9% 41.4%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,430 ±$209 $1,457 $1,478 $1,569
Owner-occupied homes 86.2% ±7.0 pts 83.1% 81.6% 73.2%
Renter-occupied homes 13.8% ±7.0 pts 16.9% 18.4% 26.8%
Housing units 1,768 ±130 3,404 25,679 4,622,236
Single-family detached homes 89.3% ±6.4 pts 80.9% 84.6% 72.0%
Mobile homes 6.9% ±5.0 pts 12.2% 7.7% 5.0%
Built 2020 or later 1.6% ±1.8 pts 1.2% 1.0% 1.0%
Built 2010 to 2019 6.7% ±3.5 pts 8.9% 6.0% 4.9%
Built 1939 or earlier 3.9% ±2.3 pts 8.4% 17.0% 14.6%
Households with no vehicle 1.3% ±2.0 pts 3.6% 5.1% 7.0%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 12 get to work?

82.4% of Census Tract 12's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 23.4 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 12Ontwa TownshipCass CountyMichigan
In the labor force (age 16+) 64.9% ±6.5 pts 63.6% 58.8% 61.3%
Unemployment rate 1.5% ±1.8 pts 1.3% 5.0% 5.7%
Drove alone to work 82.4% ±8.7 pts 80.6% 77.4% 74.3%
Carpooled 8.8% ±6.2 pts 8.5% 9.9% 7.9%
Public transportation 0.0% ±1.7 pts 0.0% 0.4% 0.9%
Walked 0.0% ±1.7 pts 0.1% 2.2% 2.0%
Worked from home 8.1% ±5.6 pts 8.7% 7.8% 13.5%
Mean travel time to work 23.4 min ±1.8 25.4 min 24.4 min 24.2 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 12 compare with the other tracts in Cass County?

Among Cass County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 12 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 12's rank among the tracts of Cass County
MeasureIn Cass County
Population9th of 15
Residents per square mile2nd of 15
Median household income3rd of 15
Per capita income3rd of 15
Median home value4th of 15
Median gross rent3rd of 13
Bachelor's degree or higher5th of 15
Median age4th of 15
Owner-occupied share7th of 15

The tracts next to it on Cass County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 18.011st$118,750±$21,011 · within the margin of this tract3,140
Tract 19.022nd$92,500±$20,783 · within the margin of this tract1,988
Tract 123rd$86,786±$28,1213,128
Tract 164th$81,528±$7,881 · within the margin of this tract3,645
Tract 22.025th$79,855±$27,438 · within the margin of this tract3,634
Tract 106th$79,681±$9,086 · within the margin of this tract3,885

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 12?

5 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 12 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections