Census tract · Alachua County

Census Tract 12.01, Alachua County, Florida

Census Tract 12.01, GEOID 12001001201, in Alachua County, Florida, entirely within Gainesville. 2,785 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±386); the 2020 Census counted 2,888.

Residents, 2020-2024

2,785

±386 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 2,888

Median household income

$61,753

±$14,784 (90% margin)
Alachua County: $61,949

Median home value

$270,000

±$17,818 (90% margin)
Alachua County: $288,800

Median gross rent

$1,197

±$331 (90% margin)
Alachua County: $1,339

Where is Census Tract 12.01?

Census Tract 12.01 is one of 58 census tracts in Alachua County, Florida. It covers 1.08 square miles of land, 2,669 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 12001001201, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 12.01 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Gainesville100%
Census Tract 12.01 (marked with a dot) in Alachua County, Florida. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
1112.0218.0318.11 12.01 2 mi
Census Tract 12.01 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000.

4 census tracts border Census Tract 12.01: Tract 11 ($116,777), Tract 12.02 ($67,824), Tract 18.03 ($85,567) and Tract 18.11 ($88,917). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 12.01?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 12.01's population at 2,785 (±386) in 1,358 households; the 2020 Census counted 2,888 residents and 1,265 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 12.01GainesvilleAlachua CountyFlorida
Total population 2,785 ±386 145,702 285,492 22,416,077
Households 1,358 ±226 59,816 116,786 8,752,810
Average household size 2.05 ±0.22 2.14 2.28 2.51
Housing units 1,407 ±245 66,114 127,731 10,256,470

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 12.01?

The median resident of Census Tract 12.01 is 45.1 years old; 16.6% are under 18 and 27.6% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 65.8%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 13.1%.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 12.01GainesvilleAlachua CountyFlorida
Median age 45.1 ±5.9 26.5 32.3 42.6
Under 18 years 16.6% ±4.8 pts 13.1% 17.8% 19.5%
65 years and over 27.6% ±8.5 pts 11.9% 15.3% 21.3%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 5.1% ±4.1 pts 13.6% 12.6% 27.4%
White alone, not Hispanic 65.8% ±12.5 pts 54.2% 57.6% 50.4%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 13.1% ±6.6 pts 20.4% 19.0% 14.6%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 8.4% ±7.9 pts 6.3% 6.0% 2.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.9 pts 0.1% 0.1% 0.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.9 pts 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 3.4% ±3.1 pts 4.6% 4.1% 3.8%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 4.1% ±5.9 pts 0.8% 0.6% 0.7%
Born outside the United States 7.5% ±5.1 pts 12.4% 11.6% 21.9%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 12.9% ±8.7 pts 18.2% 16.6% 30.6%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 8.7% ±6.8 pts 4.7% 6.1% 7.4%
With a disability 7.1% ±3.4 pts 11.4% 12.1% 13.7%
No health insurance coverage 7.1% ±3.6 pts 7.4% 7.4% 11.5%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 97.7% ±2.0 pts 94.3% 94.5% 89.9%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 58.3% ±7.9 pts 53.7% 48.8% 34.1%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 31.2% ±10.0 pts 27.7% 25.5% 12.9%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 94.7% ±3.0 pts 69.2% 77.8% 86.3%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 12.01 earn?

Half of the 1,358 households in Census Tract 12.01 earn less than $61,753 a year (±$14,784), against $61,949 across Alachua County: 30th highest of the county's 55 tracts with a reliable estimate. 6.6% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 12.01GainesvilleAlachua CountyFlorida
Median household income $61,753 ±$14,784 $46,195 $61,949 $74,568
Mean household income $86,201 ±$17,014 $70,717 $93,386 $105,967
Per capita income $41,109 ±$6,214 $30,051 $38,869 $42,609
People below the poverty line 6.6% ±4.1 pts 30.8% 21.2% 12.6%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 5.4% ±8.3 pts 23.2% 18.1% 16.5%
Households receiving SNAP 5.6% ±5.4 pts 9.1% 9.2% 12.6%
Households with a computer 92.0% ±11.0 pts 97.6% 97.1% 96.6%
Households with a broadband subscription 90.2% ±10.9 pts 85.6% 88.0% 91.6%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 12.01?

Owners occupy 70.2% of Census Tract 12.01's occupied homes and renters 29.8%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $270,000 by its owner (±$17,818). The median renter pays $1,197 a month including utilities, and 39.5% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 12.01GainesvilleAlachua CountyFlorida
Median home value (owner-occupied) $270,000 ±$17,818 $247,500 $288,800 $359,000
Median gross rent $1,197 ±$331 $1,296 $1,339 $1,669
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 39.5% ±17.2 pts 60.5% 55.2% 50.2%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,912 ±$116 $1,599 $1,730 $1,959
Owner-occupied homes 70.2% ±11.5 pts 37.7% 54.1% 67.6%
Renter-occupied homes 29.8% ±11.5 pts 62.3% 45.9% 32.4%
Housing units 1,407 ±245 66,114 127,731 10,256,470
Single-family detached homes 73.3% ±9.6 pts 36.6% 50.3% 54.7%
Mobile homes 0.0% ±3.7 pts 1.6% 6.3% 8.0%
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±3.7 pts 1.7% 2.6% 3.2%
Built 2010 to 2019 1.3% ±2.1 pts 7.6% 10.7% 11.0%
Built 1939 or earlier 0.0% ±3.7 pts 3.1% 2.8% 1.9%
Households with no vehicle 3.3% ±3.2 pts 10.8% 8.4% 6.0%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 12.01 get to work?

79.4% of Census Tract 12.01's workers drive alone and 11.6% work from home. The average trip to work takes 20.9 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 12.01GainesvilleAlachua CountyFlorida
In the labor force (age 16+) 64.2% ±7.7 pts 57.7% 59.9% 59.8%
Unemployment rate 0.0% ±3.4 pts 5.5% 4.4% 4.8%
Drove alone to work 79.4% ±8.8 pts 60.9% 68.0% 70.2%
Carpooled 6.6% ±5.8 pts 9.1% 8.5% 9.2%
Public transportation 0.0% ±3.5 pts 4.9% 2.9% 1.2%
Walked 0.0% ±3.5 pts 4.1% 2.7% 1.4%
Worked from home 11.6% ±5.5 pts 14.7% 14.1% 15.7%
Mean travel time to work 20.9 min ±2.7 18.8 min 21.8 min 28.0 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 12.01 compare with the other tracts in Alachua County?

Among Alachua County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 12.01 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 12.01's rank among the tracts of Alachua County and of Gainesville
MeasureIn Alachua CountyIn Gainesville
Population46th of 5830th of 38
Residents per square mile21st of 5821st of 38
Median household income30th of 5513th of 35
Per capita income25th of 5811th of 38
Median home value25th of 5111th of 31
Median gross rent38th of 5527th of 37
Poverty rate39th of 4332nd of 34
Bachelor's degree or higher20th of 5715th of 37
Median age11th of 587th of 38
Owner-occupied share27th of 548th of 34

The tracts next to it on Alachua County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 22.1927th$65,933±$10,543 · within the margin of this tract6,642
Tract 21.0228th$64,350±$18,842 · within the margin of this tract1,021
Tract 529th$62,688±$18,479 · within the margin of this tract4,982
Tract 12.0130th$61,753±$14,7842,785
Tract 18.0231st$55,344±$7,592 · within the margin of this tract3,443
Tract 20.0132nd$55,018±$24,410 · within the margin of this tract1,386
Tract 8.0833rd$53,681±$6,868 · within the margin of this tract4,107

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 12.01?

2 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 12.01 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections