Census tract · Buchanan County

Census Tract 17, Buchanan County, Missouri

Census Tract 17, GEOID 29021001700, in Buchanan County, Missouri, entirely within St. Joseph. 4,139 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±446); the 2020 Census counted 4,308.

Residents, 2020-2024

4,139

±446 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 4,308

Median household income

$49,128

±$7,106 (90% margin)
Buchanan County: $62,158

Median home value

$145,200

±$16,734 (90% margin)
Buchanan County: $166,300

Median gross rent

$890

±$107 (90% margin)
Buchanan County: $902

Where is Census Tract 17?

Census Tract 17 is one of 26 census tracts in Buchanan County, Missouri. It covers 4.09 square miles of land, 1,053 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 29021001700, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 17 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
St. Joseph100%
Census Tract 17 (marked with a dot) in Buchanan County, Missouri. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
27 17 5 mi
Census Tract 17 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000.

5 census tracts border Census Tract 17: Tract 7.01 ($80,833), Tract 16 ($59,500), Tract 18 ($63,560), Tract 22 ($103,625) and Tract 27 ($79,714). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 17?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 17's population at 4,139 (±446) in 1,832 households; the 2020 Census counted 4,308 residents and 1,883 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 17St. JosephBuchanan CountyMissouri
Total population 4,139 ±446 71,236 83,568 6,191,814
Households 1,832 ±208 28,756 33,439 2,508,227
Average household size 2.21 ±0.19 2.36 2.40 2.40
Housing units 2,231 ±182 33,255 38,472 2,825,287

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 17?

The median resident of Census Tract 17 is 36.8 years old; 22.8% are under 18 and 17.9% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 82.1%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 9.7%.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 17St. JosephBuchanan CountyMissouri
Median age 36.8 ±4.0 38.1 38.9 39.0
Under 18 years 22.8% ±4.1 pts 22.1% 22.3% 22.3%
65 years and over 17.9% ±2.8 pts 16.8% 17.4% 17.9%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 4.5% ±3.3 pts 8.4% 7.6% 5.2%
White alone, not Hispanic 82.1% ±8.3 pts 77.3% 79.7% 76.3%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 3.1% ±3.3 pts 6.5% 5.6% 10.9%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.6% ±0.9 pts 1.2% 1.1% 2.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.8 pts 0.2% 0.2% 0.2%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.8 pts 0.4% 0.4% 0.1%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 9.7% ±6.3 pts 5.7% 5.3% 4.8%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.8 pts 0.2% 0.2% 0.4%
Born outside the United States 2.0% ±2.2 pts 4.5% 4.0% 4.5%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 4.5% ±3.9 pts 6.9% 6.2% 6.7%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 7.3% ±3.0 pts 6.9% 7.3% 7.3%
With a disability 22.3% ±5.4 pts 19.0% 18.3% 14.9%
No health insurance coverage 12.7% ±4.7 pts 12.3% 11.2% 8.8%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 95.2% ±2.3 pts 89.5% 90.3% 91.9%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 21.3% ±5.3 pts 23.0% 23.9% 32.4%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 4.9% ±2.3 pts 7.5% 7.7% 12.6%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 82.9% ±6.9 pts 85.2% 86.8% 87.4%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 17 earn?

Half of the 1,832 households in Census Tract 17 earn less than $49,128 a year (±$7,106), against $62,158 across Buchanan County: 19th highest of the county's 25 tracts with a reliable estimate. 17.1% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 17St. JosephBuchanan CountyMissouri
Median household income $49,128 ±$7,106 $57,956 $62,158 $70,702
Mean household income $66,054 ±$10,391 $78,435 $82,732 $96,247
Per capita income $30,387 ±$4,468 $32,547 $33,965 $39,695
People below the poverty line 17.1% ±6.6 pts 17.7% 16.0% 12.6%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 13.6% ±13.7 pts 22.7% 20.1% 15.8%
Households receiving SNAP 18.3% ±7.5 pts 16.0% 14.5% 9.8%
Households with a computer 96.1% ±2.3 pts 93.9% 94.1% 94.8%
Households with a broadband subscription 94.4% ±2.9 pts 85.9% 86.0% 89.3%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 17?

Owners occupy 65.9% of Census Tract 17's occupied homes and renters 34.1%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $145,200 by its owner (±$16,734). The median renter pays $890 a month including utilities, and 25.7% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 17St. JosephBuchanan CountyMissouri
Median home value (owner-occupied) $145,200 ±$16,734 $154,200 $166,300 $230,300
Median gross rent $890 ±$107 $898 $902 $1,033
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 25.7% ±14.8 pts 41.3% 40.2% 36.6%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,157 ±$62 $1,260 $1,324 $1,524
Owner-occupied homes 65.9% ±7.6 pts 62.8% 66.3% 68.1%
Renter-occupied homes 34.1% ±7.6 pts 37.2% 33.7% 31.9%
Housing units 2,231 ±182 33,255 38,472 2,825,287
Single-family detached homes 61.5% ±6.9 pts 71.8% 73.8% 70.5%
Mobile homes 8.2% ±5.5 pts 2.6% 4.0% 5.2%
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±1.6 pts 0.6% 0.9% 1.6%
Built 2010 to 2019 7.1% ±4.6 pts 4.9% 5.4% 8.0%
Built 1939 or earlier 4.3% ±2.5 pts 27.5% 26.3% 13.3%
Households with no vehicle 11.5% ±7.0 pts 9.5% 8.5% 6.6%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 17 get to work?

82.1% of Census Tract 17's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 13.0 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 3.8%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 17St. JosephBuchanan CountyMissouri
In the labor force (age 16+) 62.9% ±5.6 pts 60.1% 60.7% 63.1%
Unemployment rate 3.8% ±2.2 pts 4.3% 4.2% 4.0%
Drove alone to work 82.1% ±5.6 pts 79.0% 80.0% 74.8%
Carpooled 12.1% ±5.0 pts 11.4% 10.2% 8.1%
Public transportation 0.0% ±1.8 pts 0.2% 0.2% 0.8%
Walked 0.9% ±1.4 pts 1.2% 1.2% 1.8%
Worked from home 4.4% ±3.4 pts 7.1% 7.3% 13.0%
Mean travel time to work 13.0 min ±1.7 17.0 min 17.8 min 23.5 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 17 compare with the other tracts in Buchanan County?

Among Buchanan County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 17 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 17's rank among the tracts of Buchanan County and of St. Joseph
MeasureIn Buchanan CountyIn St. Joseph
Population8th of 267th of 23
Residents per square mile18th of 2618th of 23
Median household income19th of 2516th of 22
Per capita income15th of 2612th of 23
Median home value13th of 2510th of 22
Median gross rent16th of 2513th of 22
Poverty rate13th of 2513th of 23
Bachelor's degree or higher13th of 2611th of 23
Median age19th of 2616th of 23
Owner-occupied share15th of 2612th of 23

The tracts next to it on Buchanan County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 2416th$53,480±$13,742 · within the margin of this tract1,871
Tract 317th$49,980±$3,858 · within the margin of this tract2,716
Tract 2518th$49,786±$13,715 · within the margin of this tract2,092
Tract 1719th$49,128±$7,1064,139
Tract 7.0220th$48,571±$10,186 · within the margin of this tract3,826
Tract 1521st$47,606±$9,453 · within the margin of this tract5,421
Tract 30.0222nd$45,870±$8,921 · within the margin of this tract2,310

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 17?

4 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 17 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections