Census tract · Essex County

Census Tract 18, Essex County, New Jersey

Census Tract 18, GEOID 34013001800, in Essex County, New Jersey, entirely within Newark. 2,804 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±603); the 2020 Census counted 2,490.

Residents, 2020-2024

2,804

±603 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 2,490

Median household income

$62,550

±$19,630 (90% margin)
Essex County: $80,789

Median home value

$505,700

±$328,586 (90% margin)
Essex County: $524,100

Median gross rent

$1,679

±$206 (90% margin)
Essex County: $1,531

Where is Census Tract 18?

Census Tract 18 is one of 211 census tracts in Essex County, New Jersey. It covers 0.27 square miles of land, 9,291 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 34013001800, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 18 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Newark100%
Census Tract 18 (marked with a dot) in Essex County, New Jersey. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
1417192628109231 18 0.5 mi
Census Tract 18 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000.

7 census tracts border Census Tract 18: Tract 14 ($79,482), Tract 17 ($44,569), Tract 19 ($41,649), Tract 26 ($51,033), Tract 28 ($71,429), Tract 109 and Tract 231 ($52,461). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 18?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 18's population at 2,804 (±603) in 830 households; the 2020 Census counted 2,490 residents and 979 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureTract 18NewarkEssex CountyNew Jersey
Total population2,804±603310,178863,0029,343,809
Households830±120113,384319,7883,507,701
Average household size3.38±0.592.622.632.62
Housing units932±114121,546336,9623,791,354

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 18?

The median resident of Census Tract 18 is 30.5 years old; 30.2% are under 18 and 12.8% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic Black residents at 58.1%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 34.6%. 33.2% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureTract 18NewarkEssex CountyNew Jersey
Median age30.5±3.134.737.740.1
Under 18 years30.2%±7.8 pts24.8%23.6%21.8%
65 years and over12.8%±4.5 pts10.8%14.2%17.2%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)34.6%±12.8 pts37.6%25.2%22.5%
White alone, not Hispanic3.7%±2.5 pts8.9%27.3%50.9%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic58.1%±13.8 pts44.8%35.4%12.2%
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.6 pts2.0%6.0%10.0%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.6 pts0.1%0.1%0.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.6 pts0.0%0.0%0.0%
Two or more races, not Hispanic3.6%±4.4 pts4.1%4.6%3.5%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.6 pts2.5%1.4%0.8%
Born outside the United States33.2%±13.2 pts36.1%30.1%23.9%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)40.4%±14.1 pts51.4%37.8%33.1%
Civilian veterans (age 18+)2.4%±2.1 pts2.4%2.6%3.7%
With a disability11.6%±5.0 pts15.5%12.2%10.8%
No health insurance coverage20.8%±8.3 pts19.7%11.9%7.5%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)90.8%±4.4 pts78.3%86.7%90.7%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)15.9%±7.5 pts19.7%39.1%43.6%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)7.5%±5.3 pts6.4%16.9%17.6%
Lived in the same house a year earlier92.6%±6.5 pts89.7%89.3%90.4%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 18 earn?

Half of the 830 households in Census Tract 18 earn less than $62,550 a year (±$19,630), against $80,789 across Essex County: 126th highest of the county's 197 tracts with a reliable estimate.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureTract 18NewarkEssex CountyNew Jersey
Median household income$62,550±$19,630$52,060$80,789$103,556
Mean household income$76,728±$23,332$72,518$131,513$143,363
Per capita income$33,813±$17,802$27,193$49,449$54,253
People below the poverty line16.3%±13.1 pts23.4%14.6%9.7%
Children under 18 below the poverty line23.6%±27.4 pts31.2%19.0%13.0%
Households receiving SNAP26.6%±11.2 pts24.5%14.8%9.1%
Households with a computer95.8%±4.0 pts94.1%95.4%95.9%
Households with a broadband subscription94.0%±8.4 pts86.4%90.4%92.8%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 18?

Owners occupy 31.2% of Census Tract 18's occupied homes and renters 68.8%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $505,700 by its owner (±$328,586). The median renter pays $1,679 a month including utilities, and 46.6% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureTract 18NewarkEssex CountyNew Jersey
Median home value (owner-occupied)$505,700±$328,586$373,700$524,100$454,400
Median gross rent$1,679±$206$1,392$1,531$1,720
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent46.6%±15.6 pts47.4%46.1%42.7%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,979±$626$2,572$3,322$2,829
Owner-occupied homes31.2%±12.0 pts24.4%44.9%63.8%
Renter-occupied homes68.8%±12.0 pts75.6%55.1%36.2%
Housing units932±114121,546336,9623,791,354
Single-family detached homes20.4%±8.2 pts12.6%33.3%52.6%
Mobile homes4.8%±5.7 pts0.2%0.2%0.9%
Built 2020 or later2.7%±3.0 pts0.4%0.7%1.1%
Built 2010 to 20196.2%±4.5 pts6.5%5.3%6.2%
Built 1939 or earlier20.0%±10.3 pts23.7%29.1%17.4%
Households with no vehicle31.7%±14.6 pts34.3%21.0%11.1%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 18 get to work?

59.4% of Census Tract 18's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 34.8 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 14.0%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureTract 18NewarkEssex CountyNew Jersey
In the labor force (age 16+)57.8%±8.2 pts63.0%66.4%66.4%
Unemployment rate14.0%±6.7 pts11.6%8.7%6.3%
Drove alone to work59.4%±17.1 pts49.1%52.7%62.2%
Carpooled10.5%±6.8 pts11.4%7.9%7.7%
Public transportation24.6%±19.2 pts19.3%15.8%8.1%
Walked3.0%±2.4 pts5.1%3.0%2.6%
Worked from home1.4%±2.1 pts7.3%16.1%16.8%
Mean travel time to work34.8 min±5.132.6 min33.6 min30.5 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 18 compare with the other tracts in Essex County?

Among Essex County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 18 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 18's rank among the tracts of Essex County and of Newark
MeasureIn Essex CountyIn Newark
Population170th of 21061st of 87
Residents per square mile146th of 21180th of 88
Median household income126th of 19727th of 78
Per capita income105th of 20913th of 86
Median home value66th of 19210th of 73
Median gross rent84th of 19620th of 83
Bachelor's degree or higher168th of 19850th of 76
Median age191st of 21070th of 87
Owner-occupied share119th of 19426th of 73

The tracts next to it on Essex County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 229123rd$62,891±$17,782 · within the margin of this tract4,534
Tract 117124th$62,853±$13,426 · within the margin of this tract3,534
Tract 79125th$62,661±$9,041 · within the margin of this tract4,727
Tract 18126th$62,550±$19,6302,804
Tract 120127th$61,530±$12,119 · within the margin of this tract6,996
Tract 189128th$61,503±$6,144 · within the margin of this tract4,287
Tract 183129th$61,102±$10,039 · within the margin of this tract4,814

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 18?

4 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 18 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections