Census tract · Richland County

Census Tract 23, Richland County, Ohio

Census Tract 23, GEOID 39139002300, in Richland County, Ohio, mostly within Springfield Township, Richland County (66% of its census blocks). 6,020 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±545); the 2020 Census counted 6,351.

Residents, 2020-2024

6,020

±545 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 6,351

Median household income

$82,388

±$7,367 (90% margin)
Richland County: $59,509

Median home value

$230,600

±$17,840 (90% margin)
Richland County: $164,800

Median gross rent

$1,073

±$445 (90% margin)
Richland County: $824

Where is Census Tract 23?

Census Tract 23 is one of 30 census tracts in Richland County, Ohio. It covers 41.61 square miles of land, 153 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 39139002300, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 23 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Springfield Township, Richland County66%
Sandusky Township, Richland County28%
Ontario11%
Mansfield6%
Galion1%
Crestline1%
Census Tract 23 (marked with a dot) in Richland County, Ohio. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
974897499753965022242527 23 5 mi
Census Tract 23 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000. Dashed: tracts outside Richland County.

10 census tracts border Census Tract 23: Tract 9748 in Crawford County ($51,507), Tract 9749 in Crawford County ($53,043), Tract 9753 in Crawford County ($37,929), Tract 9650 in Morrow County ($84,861), Tract 12 ($71,153), Tract 15 ($52,813), Tract 22 ($61,848), Tract 24 ($72,771), Tract 25 ($65,521) and Tract 27 ($65,720). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 23?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 23's population at 6,020 (±545) in 2,420 households; the 2020 Census counted 6,351 residents and 2,696 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 23Springfield Township, Richland CountyRichland CountyOhio
Total population 6,020 ±545 11,104 125,099 11,810,293
Households 2,420 ±286 4,427 50,111 4,863,191
Average household size 2.44 ±0.23 2.49 2.36 2.37
Housing units 2,773 ±296 4,767 54,668 5,292,391

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 23?

The median resident of Census Tract 23 is 45.5 years old; 17.2% are under 18 and 23.7% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 89.5%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 4.9%.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 23Springfield Township, Richland CountyRichland CountyOhio
Median age 45.5 ±2.9 43.2 40.9 39.7
Under 18 years 17.2% ±3.7 pts 20.3% 21.8% 22.0%
65 years and over 23.7% ±4.3 pts 19.3% 20.1% 18.3%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 0.8% ±0.8 pts 1.0% 2.3% 4.8%
White alone, not Hispanic 89.5% ±4.1 pts 87.2% 83.9% 75.8%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 3.9% ±2.5 pts 4.1% 7.1% 12.0%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.9% ±1.1 pts 1.8% 0.8% 2.5%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.6 pts 0.0% 0.1% 0.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.6 pts 0.0% 0.1% 0.0%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 4.9% ±3.1 pts 4.7% 5.1% 4.3%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.6 pts 1.2% 0.7% 0.4%
Born outside the United States 3.6% ±3.1 pts 4.8% 1.6% 5.2%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 4.3% ±3.4 pts 5.9% 4.7% 8.0%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 8.2% ±2.9 pts 7.5% 7.7% 6.6%
With a disability 18.6% ±5.1 pts 18.5% 16.5% 14.4%
No health insurance coverage 5.0% ±3.9 pts 5.4% 8.1% 6.4%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 97.3% ±2.3 pts 94.6% 90.0% 91.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 25.0% ±7.3 pts 25.0% 17.9% 31.5%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 8.6% ±3.5 pts 8.3% 6.4% 12.2%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 90.7% ±4.3 pts 89.7% 87.6% 88.1%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 23 earn?

Half of the 2,420 households in Census Tract 23 earn less than $82,388 a year (±$7,367), against $59,509 across Richland County: 4th highest of the county's 29 tracts with a reliable estimate.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 23Springfield Township, Richland CountyRichland CountyOhio
Median household income $82,388 ±$7,367 $80,762 $59,509 $71,389
Mean household income $104,391 ±$15,166 $91,047 $76,578 $96,990
Per capita income $43,653 ±$7,207 $37,741 $31,336 $40,552
People below the poverty line 6.3% ±4.6 pts 6.3% 13.8% 13.3%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 6.7% ±9.7 pts 7.7% 19.4% 17.8%
Households receiving SNAP 8.3% ±4.2 pts 6.3% 14.8% 12.5%
Households with a computer 93.9% ±4.6 pts 95.0% 92.9% 94.4%
Households with a broadband subscription 88.1% ±5.9 pts 93.3% 87.9% 90.1%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 23?

Owners occupy 84.3% of Census Tract 23's occupied homes and renters 15.7%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $230,600 by its owner (±$17,840). The median renter pays $1,073 a month including utilities, and 52.8% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 23Springfield Township, Richland CountyRichland CountyOhio
Median home value (owner-occupied) $230,600 ±$17,840 $212,400 $164,800 $214,800
Median gross rent $1,073 ±$445 $1,093 $824 $1,034
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 52.8% ±34.3 pts 27.9% 32.2% 37.3%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,685 ±$154 $1,513 $1,218 $1,517
Owner-occupied homes 84.3% ±7.5 pts 74.3% 67.9% 67.2%
Renter-occupied homes 15.7% ±7.5 pts 25.7% 32.1% 32.8%
Housing units 2,773 ±296 4,767 54,668 5,292,391
Single-family detached homes 82.8% ±6.7 pts 72.2% 72.4% 68.8%
Mobile homes 4.0% ±2.9 pts 2.3% 4.0% 3.4%
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±1.3 pts 0.0% 0.7% 1.1%
Built 2010 to 2019 0.0% ±1.3 pts 5.1% 2.0% 5.6%
Built 1939 or earlier 9.6% ±5.5 pts 7.3% 18.6% 19.0%
Households with no vehicle 8.2% ±6.5 pts 5.3% 7.2% 7.5%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 23 get to work?

82.0% of Census Tract 23's workers drive alone and 3.8% work from home. The average trip to work takes 21.8 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 23Springfield Township, Richland CountyRichland CountyOhio
In the labor force (age 16+) 59.7% ±6.0 pts 66.0% 56.5% 63.1%
Unemployment rate 3.2% ±2.9 pts 5.3% 5.4% 4.8%
Drove alone to work 82.0% ±7.5 pts 82.7% 81.4% 75.1%
Carpooled 9.6% ±5.7 pts 11.3% 10.0% 7.5%
Public transportation 0.0% ±1.3 pts 0.8% 0.6% 1.0%
Walked 2.8% ±1.8 pts 1.4% 1.1% 2.0%
Worked from home 3.8% ±2.4 pts 2.9% 5.6% 13.0%
Mean travel time to work 21.8 min ±4.5 20.2 min 21.8 min 23.4 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 23 compare with the other tracts in Richland County?

Among Richland County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 23 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 23's rank among the tracts of Richland County
MeasureIn Richland County
Population4th of 30
Residents per square mile24th of 30
Median household income4th of 29
Per capita income3rd of 30
Median home value2nd of 28
Median gross rent2nd of 29
Bachelor's degree or higher7th of 24
Median age5th of 30
Owner-occupied share4th of 29

The tracts next to it on Richland County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 201st$89,566±$5,752 · within the margin of this tract5,444
Tract 292nd$88,413±$16,700 · within the margin of this tract4,748
Tract 30.013rd$83,546±$14,060 · within the margin of this tract5,666
Tract 234th$82,388±$7,3676,020
Tract 21.025th$80,474±$20,965 · within the margin of this tract4,989
Tract 196th$73,750±$14,035 · within the margin of this tract6,114
Tract 247th$72,771±$9,117 · within the margin of this tract6,035

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 23?

3 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 23 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections