Census tract · Pima County

Census Tract 52, Pima County, Arizona

Census Tract 52, GEOID 04019005200, in Pima County, Arizona, mostly within Ajo (63% of its census blocks). 3,254 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±486); the 2020 Census counted 3,207.

Residents, 2020-2024

3,254

±486 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 3,207

Median household income

$53,878

±$4,556 (90% margin)
Pima County: $70,315

Median home value

$123,600

±$14,276 (90% margin)
Pima County: $319,700

Median gross rent

$849

±$166 (90% margin)
Pima County: $1,212

Where is Census Tract 52?

Census Tract 52 is one of 270 census tracts in Pima County, Arizona. It covers 1,534.54 square miles of land, 2 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 04019005200, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 52 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Ajo63%
Why10%
Census Tract 52 (marked with a dot) in Pima County, Arizona. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
980194119800.039800.04 52 20 mi
Census Tract 52 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000. Dashed: tracts outside Pima County.

4 census tracts border Census Tract 52: Tract 9801 in Maricopa County*, Tract 9411 ($32,917), Tract 9800.03 in Yuma County* and Tract 9800.04 in Yuma County*. The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income; * a special land-use tract (water, a park or an institution) with few or no residents.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 52?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 52's population at 3,254 (±486) in 1,560 households; the 2020 Census counted 3,207 residents and 2,230 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureTract 52AjoPima CountyArizona
Total population3,254±4863,1071,060,4907,378,838
Households1,560±2091,496437,8272,856,081
Average household size2.08±0.182.072.362.53
Housing units2,145±1642,038479,9393,192,839

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 52?

The median resident of Census Tract 52 is 60.6 years old; 11.6% are under 18 and 41.3% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 58.0%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 30.2%. 5.7% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureTract 52AjoPima CountyArizona
Median age60.6±4.462.839.839.0
Under 18 years11.6%±4.6 pts11.7%19.6%21.6%
65 years and over41.3%±7.1 pts43.0%21.6%18.9%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)30.2%±7.2 pts30.3%36.4%31.4%
White alone, not Hispanic58.0%±10.0 pts57.6%50.5%52.6%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.1 pts0.1%3.3%4.4%
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.6%±1.0 pts0.7%2.9%3.5%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic6.6%±5.7 pts6.7%1.9%3.2%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.4 pts0.0%0.1%0.2%
Two or more races, not Hispanic4.1%±2.9 pts4.2%4.3%4.4%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.4%±0.7 pts0.5%0.5%0.5%
Born outside the United States5.7%±2.6 pts5.1%11.8%13.0%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)23.3%±7.9 pts23.1%25.7%25.7%
Civilian veterans (age 18+)19.2%±5.9 pts19.3%9.4%7.9%
With a disability24.3%±5.3 pts24.6%15.0%13.8%
No health insurance coverage14.4%±7.0 pts14.0%8.6%10.5%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)85.4%±6.4 pts84.9%90.5%89.4%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)26.8%±7.0 pts26.1%36.8%33.3%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)9.2%±4.1 pts8.7%16.0%13.0%
Lived in the same house a year earlier81.5%±8.7 pts81.9%84.0%85.7%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 52 earn?

Half of the 1,560 households in Census Tract 52 earn less than $53,878 a year (±$4,556), against $70,315 across Pima County: 187th highest of the county's 264 tracts with a reliable estimate. 12.0% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureTract 52AjoPima CountyArizona
Median household income$53,878±$4,556$53,958$70,315$79,964
Mean household income$64,267±$8,745$63,567$95,999$108,273
Per capita income$31,383±$3,576$31,044$40,140$42,503
People below the poverty line12.0%±4.2 pts9.9%14.3%12.5%
Children under 18 below the poverty line3.6%±6.1 pts0.0%18.6%16.2%
Households receiving SNAP12.5%±5.6 pts13.0%12.1%10.4%
Households with a computer94.3%±4.4 pts94.1%96.4%96.4%
Households with a broadband subscription86.3%±5.4 pts86.6%91.9%91.5%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 52?

Owners occupy 70.3% of Census Tract 52's occupied homes and renters 29.7%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $123,600 by its owner (±$14,276). The median renter pays $849 a month including utilities, and 41.1% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureTract 52AjoPima CountyArizona
Median home value (owner-occupied)$123,600±$14,276$124,400$319,700$394,500
Median gross rent$849±$166$838$1,212$1,543
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent41.1%±17.7 pts46.2%44.1%42.2%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$959±$164$959$1,656$1,803
Owner-occupied homes70.3%±9.9 pts72.0%65.2%67.4%
Renter-occupied homes29.7%±9.9 pts28.0%34.8%32.6%
Housing units2,145±1642,038479,9393,192,839
Single-family detached homes85.8%±5.9 pts86.7%59.9%64.2%
Mobile homes9.4%±5.0 pts9.2%9.6%9.3%
Built 2020 or later0.0%±2.1 pts0.0%1.9%2.8%
Built 2010 to 20192.6%±3.2 pts2.7%8.1%11.6%
Built 1939 or earlier14.3%±5.2 pts15.0%2.0%1.4%
Households with no vehicle8.3%±5.9 pts8.6%7.1%5.4%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 52 get to work?

66.7% of Census Tract 52's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 16.2 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureTract 52AjoPima CountyArizona
In the labor force (age 16+)40.8%±7.2 pts39.4%58.0%60.6%
Unemployment rate6.3%±5.8 pts6.9%5.5%5.1%
Drove alone to work66.7%±16.6 pts68.2%69.3%66.8%
Carpooled10.8%±6.8 pts11.7%9.7%9.8%
Public transportation0.0%±4.1 pts0.0%1.5%1.0%
Walked7.8%±7.8 pts8.2%1.8%1.7%
Worked from home5.8%±4.5 pts5.1%15.4%18.4%
Mean travel time to work16.2 min±9.316.7 min24.3 min25.4 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 52 compare with the other tracts in Pima County?

Among Pima County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 52 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 52's rank among the tracts of Pima County
MeasureIn Pima County
Population171st of 267
Residents per square mile266th of 270
Median household income187th of 264
Per capita income179th of 266
Median home value243rd of 257
Median gross rent233rd of 245
Poverty rate114th of 179
Bachelor's degree or higher168th of 263
Median age27th of 267
Owner-occupied share132nd of 261

The tracts next to it on Pima County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 9409184th$54,250±$11,168 · within the margin of this tract2,509
Tract 44.19185th$54,108±$7,893 · within the margin of this tract6,336
Tract 40.35186th$53,926±$7,374 · within the margin of this tract3,942
Tract 52187th$53,878±$4,5563,254
Tract 29.05188th$53,527±$11,121 · within the margin of this tract4,014
Tract 29.04189th$53,274±$5,923 · within the margin of this tract3,482
Tract 3190th$52,813±$27,674 · within the margin of this tract1,334

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 52?

3 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 52 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections