Census tract · York County

Census Tract 52, York County, Maine

Census Tract 52, GEOID 23031005200, in York County, Maine, entirely within Saco. 5,006 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±549); the 2020 Census counted 5,418.

Residents, 2020-2024

5,006

±549 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 5,418

Median household income

$86,698

±$17,260 (90% margin)
York County: $88,333

Median home value

$383,800

±$35,791 (90% margin)
York County: $395,700

Median gross rent

$1,118

±$207 (90% margin)
York County: $1,339

Where is Census Tract 52?

Census Tract 52 is one of 59 census tracts in York County, Maine. It covers 7.29 square miles of land, 744 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 23031005200, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 52 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Saco100%
Census Tract 52 (marked with a dot) in York County, Maine. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
173.05173.075153.025461.0361.04 52 2 mi
Census Tract 52 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000. Dashed: tracts outside York County.

8 census tracts border Census Tract 52: Tract 173.05 in Cumberland County ($108,952), Tract 173.07 in Cumberland County ($166,500), Tract 51 ($122,287), Tract 53.01 ($61,172), Tract 53.02 ($71,171), Tract 54 ($136,542), Tract 61.03 ($45,490) and Tract 61.04 ($71,575). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 52?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 52's population at 5,006 (±549) in 2,415 households; the 2020 Census counted 5,418 residents and 2,629 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 52SacoYork CountyMaine
Total population 5,006 ±549 20,819 216,731 1,387,817
Households 2,415 ±315 8,998 91,413 597,159
Average household size 2.05 ±0.19 2.28 2.33 2.26
Housing units 2,658 ±275 9,869 115,091 751,876

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 52?

The median resident of Census Tract 52 is 47.4 years old; 16.4% are under 18 and 19.6% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 73.2%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 14.7%. 14.2% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 52SacoYork CountyMaine
Median age 47.4 ±5.4 44.9 45.3 44.8
Under 18 years 16.4% ±3.5 pts 16.7% 17.8% 18.1%
65 years and over 19.6% ±3.2 pts 18.5% 22.3% 22.4%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 4.2% ±3.2 pts 3.5% 2.2% 2.2%
White alone, not Hispanic 73.2% ±10.8 pts 83.5% 90.1% 89.9%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 1.3% ±1.5 pts 1.9% 1.1% 1.8%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 1.5% ±1.9 pts 1.2% 1.1% 1.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.5 pts 0.0% 0.1% 0.3%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.5 pts 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 14.7% ±9.1 pts 8.1% 4.9% 4.2%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 5.2% ±6.4 pts 1.8% 0.4% 0.4%
Born outside the United States 14.2% ±5.0 pts 7.7% 4.0% 4.1%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 16.0% ±7.2 pts 9.6% 5.7% 6.0%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 3.6% ±2.1 pts 6.7% 8.7% 8.4%
With a disability 14.3% ±5.4 pts 12.3% 14.3% 15.8%
No health insurance coverage 1.9% ±1.6 pts 3.0% 4.8% 6.2%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 92.9% ±4.0 pts 96.5% 95.4% 94.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 37.1% ±6.6 pts 43.5% 36.2% 36.2%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 14.7% ±4.5 pts 14.9% 13.0% 13.7%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 91.7% ±5.2 pts 90.9% 90.6% 89.4%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 52 earn?

Half of the 2,415 households in Census Tract 52 earn less than $86,698 a year (±$17,260), against $88,333 across York County: 31st highest of the county's 57 tracts with a reliable estimate.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 52SacoYork CountyMaine
Median household income $86,698 ±$17,260 $92,241 $88,333 $74,733
Mean household income $101,460 ±$15,014 $117,943 $110,468 $100,102
Per capita income $49,045 ±$6,028 $51,652 $47,536 $43,742
People below the poverty line 6.5% ±6.8 pts 6.4% 7.7% 10.7%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 10.1% ±15.0 pts 7.9% 9.0% 13.1%
Households receiving SNAP 18.8% ±10.3 pts 8.5% 8.1% 12.0%
Households with a computer 96.8% ±4.0 pts 96.9% 96.4% 94.9%
Households with a broadband subscription 90.6% ±6.3 pts 93.9% 92.7% 90.3%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 52?

Owners occupy 66.3% of Census Tract 52's occupied homes and renters 33.7%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $383,800 by its owner (±$35,791). The median renter pays $1,118 a month including utilities, and 35.2% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 52SacoYork CountyMaine
Median home value (owner-occupied) $383,800 ±$35,791 $413,100 $395,700 $296,600
Median gross rent $1,118 ±$207 $1,249 $1,339 $1,139
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 35.2% ±22.4 pts 36.4% 34.5% 37.9%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,967 ±$205 $2,088 $1,988 $1,729
Owner-occupied homes 66.3% ±9.5 pts 72.8% 77.3% 74.3%
Renter-occupied homes 33.7% ±9.5 pts 27.2% 22.7% 25.7%
Housing units 2,658 ±275 9,869 115,091 751,876
Single-family detached homes 42.9% ±7.5 pts 56.1% 69.7% 70.0%
Mobile homes 8.8% ±3.7 pts 3.3% 6.1% 8.2%
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±1.0 pts 1.5% 1.9% 1.4%
Built 2010 to 2019 19.6% ±7.3 pts 11.4% 8.6% 7.1%
Built 1939 or earlier 22.1% ±8.3 pts 22.3% 19.9% 22.9%
Households with no vehicle 1.4% ±1.7 pts 5.4% 4.7% 6.8%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 52 get to work?

67.9% of Census Tract 52's workers drive alone and 21.3% work from home. The average trip to work takes 17.9 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 52SacoYork CountyMaine
In the labor force (age 16+) 66.2% ±5.7 pts 68.0% 65.0% 61.7%
Unemployment rate 2.1% ±2.5 pts 2.1% 3.4% 3.8%
Drove alone to work 67.9% ±8.5 pts 70.4% 72.0% 70.8%
Carpooled 6.5% ±5.0 pts 7.0% 7.4% 7.9%
Public transportation 0.8% ±1.2 pts 0.8% 0.5% 0.5%
Walked 2.7% ±3.2 pts 1.4% 2.2% 3.4%
Worked from home 21.3% ±6.1 pts 19.0% 16.8% 15.9%
Mean travel time to work 17.9 min ±2.0 23.8 min 27.7 min 24.6 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 52 compare with the other tracts in York County?

Among York County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 52 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 52's rank among the tracts of York County and of Saco
MeasureIn York CountyIn Saco
Population9th of 582nd of 5
Residents per square mile17th of 584th of 5
Median household income31st of 573rd of 5
Per capita income19th of 583rd of 5
Median home value29th of 583rd of 5
Median gross rent40th of 514th of 5
Bachelor's degree or higher27th of 585th of 5
Median age22nd of 582nd of 5
Owner-occupied share46th of 584th of 5

The tracts next to it on York County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 320.0128th$92,917±$30,080 · within the margin of this tract4,849
Tract 302.0329th$88,500±$25,864 · within the margin of this tract3,822
Tract 245.0130th$87,284±$13,628 · within the margin of this tract4,612
Tract 5231st$86,698±$17,2605,006
Tract 25432nd$86,635±$18,506 · within the margin of this tract2,543
Tract 235.0133rd$85,578±$8,829 · within the margin of this tract3,737
Tract 360.0334th$85,000±$33,247 · within the margin of this tract3,517

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 52?

4 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 52 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections