Census tract · Erie County

Census Tract 85, Erie County, New York

Census Tract 85, GEOID 36029008500, in Erie County, New York, entirely within Kenmore and Tonawanda (town). 2,348 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±264); the 2020 Census counted 2,569.

Residents, 2020-2024

2,348

±264 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 2,569

Median household income

$90,321

±$7,152 (90% margin)
Erie County: $72,839

Median home value

$199,800

±$25,900 (90% margin)
Erie County: $233,800

Median gross rent

$493

±$251 (90% margin)
Erie County: $1,090

Where is Census Tract 85?

Census Tract 85 is one of 261 census tracts in Erie County, New York. It covers 0.20 square miles of land, 12,718 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 36029008500, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 85 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Kenmore100%
Tonawanda (town)100%
Census Tract 85 (marked with a dot) in Erie County, New York. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
5180.028687 85 0.5 mi
Census Tract 85 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000.

4 census tracts border Census Tract 85: Tract 51 ($64,352), Tract 80.02 ($85,816), Tract 86 ($87,684) and Tract 87 ($74,006). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 85?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 85's population at 2,348 (±264) in 1,170 households; the 2020 Census counted 2,569 residents and 1,272 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureTract 85KenmoreErie CountyNew York
Total population2,348±26415,044950,62219,852,366
Households1,170±1217,044409,6657,722,646
Average household size1.97±0.142.122.262.49
Housing units1,170±1217,213441,2148,585,241

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 85?

The median resident of Census Tract 85 is 43.7 years old; 18.9% are under 18 and 17.6% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 82.9%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 13.9%.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureTract 85KenmoreErie CountyNew York
Median age43.7±3.439.440.439.8
Under 18 years18.9%±3.8 pts18.6%20.1%20.5%
65 years and over17.6%±3.7 pts15.8%19.3%17.9%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)13.9%±8.5 pts5.6%6.4%19.8%
White alone, not Hispanic82.9%±8.7 pts81.6%72.3%52.8%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic1.7%±1.3 pts5.1%12.1%13.4%
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.3%±0.4 pts0.9%4.9%9.0%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.8 pts0.5%0.3%0.2%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.8 pts0.0%0.0%0.0%
Two or more races, not Hispanic1.2%±1.3 pts4.8%3.5%3.8%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.8 pts1.6%0.4%1.0%
Born outside the United States1.7%±1.4 pts2.7%7.5%22.8%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)7.9%±7.9 pts4.6%11.3%30.9%
Civilian veterans (age 18+)3.8%±2.4 pts6.4%5.7%3.7%
With a disability12.3%±4.6 pts9.7%13.8%12.6%
No health insurance coverage2.8%±2.6 pts2.3%2.9%5.1%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)97.0%±2.1 pts96.3%92.5%88.0%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)51.2%±6.9 pts48.1%38.0%40.2%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)24.7%±6.4 pts23.7%17.1%17.9%
Lived in the same house a year earlier91.6%±4.5 pts93.9%89.4%90.1%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 85 earn?

Half of the 1,170 households in Census Tract 85 earn less than $90,321 a year (±$7,152), against $72,839 across Erie County: 65th highest of the county's 246 tracts with a reliable estimate. 6.6% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureTract 85KenmoreErie CountyNew York
Median household income$90,321±$7,152$77,639$72,839$85,974
Mean household income$92,956±$10,638$96,376$97,738$128,247
Per capita income$45,801±$5,847$45,046$42,777$50,712
People below the poverty line6.6%±3.6 pts9.1%13.9%14.0%
Children under 18 below the poverty line7.9%±11.8 pts16.5%18.5%18.3%
Households receiving SNAP17.5%±8.1 pts12.4%15.5%15.6%
Households with a computer91.0%±5.0 pts96.4%94.1%94.7%
Households with a broadband subscription88.0%±5.5 pts93.5%90.2%90.8%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 85?

Owners occupy 73.1% of Census Tract 85's occupied homes and renters 26.9%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $199,800 by its owner (±$25,900). The median renter pays $493 a month including utilities, and 18.0% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureTract 85KenmoreErie CountyNew York
Median home value (owner-occupied)$199,800±$25,900$208,600$233,800$423,800
Median gross rent$493±$251$1,081$1,090$1,621
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent18.0%±11.6 pts36.5%41.3%43.1%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,547±$129$1,515$1,619$2,555
Owner-occupied homes73.1%±6.7 pts69.0%65.8%54.3%
Renter-occupied homes26.9%±6.7 pts31.0%34.2%45.7%
Housing units1,170±1217,213441,2148,585,241
Single-family detached homes69.0%±7.0 pts64.0%58.9%41.2%
Mobile homes0.0%±3.6 pts0.4%1.5%2.1%
Built 2020 or later0.0%±3.6 pts0.0%0.6%0.8%
Built 2010 to 20190.0%±3.6 pts0.0%4.4%5.3%
Built 1939 or earlier45.7%±7.2 pts48.5%29.4%30.3%
Households with no vehicle15.9%±6.1 pts5.7%11.5%29.2%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 85 get to work?

80.9% of Census Tract 85's workers drive alone and 12.6% work from home. The average trip to work takes 21.3 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureTract 85KenmoreErie CountyNew York
In the labor force (age 16+)70.1%±6.2 pts74.9%62.4%62.7%
Unemployment rate3.8%±2.7 pts4.7%4.9%6.4%
Drove alone to work80.9%±6.8 pts71.9%72.4%48.8%
Carpooled1.3%±1.7 pts9.1%7.8%6.3%
Public transportation2.7%±2.6 pts1.7%2.8%21.6%
Walked1.4%±1.8 pts1.9%2.3%5.6%
Worked from home12.6%±5.7 pts14.7%12.9%14.9%
Mean travel time to work21.3 min±3.518.5 min21.3 min32.6 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 85 compare with the other tracts in Erie County?

Among Erie County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 85 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 85's rank among the tracts of Erie County and of Kenmore
MeasureIn Erie CountyIn Kenmore
Population209th of 2594th of 4
Residents per square mile21st of 2601st of 4
Median household income65th of 2461st of 4
Per capita income87th of 2582nd of 4
Median home value140th of 2452nd of 4
Median gross rent235th of 2374th of 4
Poverty rate156th of 1971st of 1
Bachelor's degree or higher56th of 2502nd of 4
Median age97th of 2591st of 4
Owner-occupied share105th of 2522nd of 4

The tracts next to it on Erie County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 69.0362nd$91,042±$26,516 · within the margin of this tract1,492
Tract 81.0263rd$90,682±$12,673 · within the margin of this tract4,151
Tract 146.0164th$90,438±$14,930 · within the margin of this tract5,299
Tract 8565th$90,321±$7,1522,348
Tract 15666th$89,531±$23,880 · within the margin of this tract2,224
Tract 132.0167th$89,276±$10,338 · within the margin of this tract6,356
Tract 150.0268th$88,590±$18,770 · within the margin of this tract3,015

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 85?

2 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 85 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections