Census tract · Kankakee County

Census Tract 109, Kankakee County, Illinois

Census Tract 109, GEOID 17091010900, in Kankakee County, Illinois, mostly within Momence Township (80% of its census blocks). 4,529 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±328); the 2020 Census counted 4,294.

Residents, 2020-2024

4,529

±328 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 4,294

Median household income

$74,787

±$7,100 (90% margin)
Kankakee County: $71,281

Median home value

$171,200

±$14,544 (90% margin)
Kankakee County: $192,600

Median gross rent

$741

±$129 (90% margin)
Kankakee County: $1,097

Where is Census Tract 109?

Census Tract 109 is one of 30 census tracts in Kankakee County, Illinois. It covers 73.14 square miles of land, 59 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 17091010900, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 109 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Momence Township80%
Momence28%
Yellowhead Township20%
Grant Park2%
Census Tract 109 (marked with a dot) in Kankakee County, Illinois. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
1011081108839.02 109 5 mi
Census Tract 109 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000. Dashed: tracts outside Kankakee County.

4 census tracts border Census Tract 109: Tract 101 ($82,723), Tract 108 ($65,563), Tract 110 ($34,625) and Tract 8839.02 in Will County ($102,250). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 109?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 109's population at 4,529 (±328) in 1,698 households; the 2020 Census counted 4,294 residents and 1,882 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 109Momence TownshipKankakee CountyIllinois
Total population 4,529 ±328 3,519 106,635 12,694,798
Households 1,698 ±157 1,429 40,996 5,036,449
Average household size 2.55 ±0.26 2.27 2.48 2.46
Housing units 1,901 ±170 1,613 45,415 5,457,452

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 109?

The median resident of Census Tract 109 is 39.0 years old; 26.7% are under 18 and 15.4% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 79.2%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 13.8%. 5.9% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 109Momence TownshipKankakee CountyIllinois
Median age 39.0 ±6.8 44.6 39.0 39.0
Under 18 years 26.7% ±5.0 pts 20.0% 22.8% 21.8%
65 years and over 15.4% ±3.1 pts 18.7% 17.8% 17.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 13.8% ±5.0 pts 16.3% 12.7% 18.8%
White alone, not Hispanic 79.2% ±6.2 pts 78.7% 68.0% 58.1%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.3% ±0.8 pts 1.3% 14.3% 13.3%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.1% ±0.2 pts 0.4% 1.0% 5.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.8 pts 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.8 pts 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 5.1% ±3.5 pts 3.3% 3.7% 3.4%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 1.5% ±2.0 pts 0.0% 0.3% 0.4%
Born outside the United States 5.9% ±3.6 pts 7.8% 5.7% 14.7%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 14.0% ±5.5 pts 16.7% 10.9% 24.0%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 7.5% ±3.2 pts 8.0% 6.5% 4.8%
With a disability 11.5% ±3.4 pts 15.3% 15.6% 12.1%
No health insurance coverage 4.1% ±2.2 pts 5.2% 5.7% 6.9%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 87.9% ±3.7 pts 86.9% 91.6% 90.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 16.5% ±5.0 pts 15.4% 21.2% 37.8%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 6.7% ±3.1 pts 8.3% 8.1% 15.3%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 94.3% ±3.2 pts 94.6% 92.5% 88.9%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 109 earn?

Half of the 1,698 households in Census Tract 109 earn less than $74,787 a year (±$7,100), against $71,281 across Kankakee County: 15th highest of the county's 30 tracts with a reliable estimate. 8.2% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 109Momence TownshipKankakee CountyIllinois
Median household income $74,787 ±$7,100 $66,976 $71,281 $83,390
Mean household income $102,889 ±$26,659 $81,242 $94,302 $115,638
Per capita income $35,103 ±$4,704 $34,977 $36,825 $46,406
People below the poverty line 8.2% ±4.4 pts 10.5% 12.2% 11.8%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 3.7% ±5.7 pts 6.0% 15.5% 15.1%
Households receiving SNAP 12.8% ±6.9 pts 10.8% 15.9% 13.8%
Households with a computer 95.6% ±2.7 pts 95.6% 94.7% 95.2%
Households with a broadband subscription 90.9% ±4.4 pts 88.9% 89.0% 90.8%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 109?

Owners occupy 81.3% of Census Tract 109's occupied homes and renters 18.7%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $171,200 by its owner (±$14,544). The median renter pays $741 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 109Momence TownshipKankakee CountyIllinois
Median home value (owner-occupied) $171,200 ±$14,544 $159,200 $192,600 $263,300
Median gross rent $741 ±$129 $743 $1,097 $1,274
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 1.4% ±4.1 pts 7.0% 39.4% 39.0%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,654 ±$95 $1,591 $1,649 $1,987
Owner-occupied homes 81.3% ±6.0 pts 77.6% 69.9% 67.1%
Renter-occupied homes 18.7% ±6.0 pts 22.4% 30.1% 32.9%
Housing units 1,901 ±170 1,613 45,415 5,457,452
Single-family detached homes 87.3% ±5.6 pts 84.5% 70.9% 58.2%
Mobile homes 0.9% ±1.0 pts 0.6% 6.5% 2.3%
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±2.0 pts 0.0% 0.6% 0.7%
Built 2010 to 2019 4.1% ±2.8 pts 4.5% 4.2% 5.0%
Built 1939 or earlier 34.0% ±8.3 pts 38.4% 15.0% 20.2%
Households with no vehicle 4.2% ±3.9 pts 4.7% 6.6% 11.0%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 109 get to work?

82.1% of Census Tract 109's workers drive alone and 6.9% work from home. The average trip to work takes 33.0 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 109Momence TownshipKankakee CountyIllinois
In the labor force (age 16+) 65.4% ±5.3 pts 63.8% 61.6% 65.0%
Unemployment rate 4.4% ±3.2 pts 2.3% 4.9% 5.8%
Drove alone to work 82.1% ±6.8 pts 82.1% 78.3% 65.9%
Carpooled 8.3% ±5.2 pts 9.7% 8.3% 7.8%
Public transportation 0.0% ±1.7 pts 0.0% 1.0% 5.8%
Walked 1.6% ±2.0 pts 1.9% 3.0% 2.8%
Worked from home 6.9% ±4.1 pts 5.1% 8.1% 15.9%
Mean travel time to work 33.0 min ±4.5 30.9 min 24.9 min 27.8 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 109 compare with the other tracts in Kankakee County?

Among Kankakee County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 109 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 109's rank among the tracts of Kankakee County
MeasureIn Kankakee County
Population9th of 30
Residents per square mile25th of 30
Median household income15th of 30
Per capita income16th of 30
Median home value14th of 30
Median gross rent28th of 29
Poverty rate18th of 29
Bachelor's degree or higher18th of 29
Median age16th of 30
Owner-occupied share7th of 30

The tracts next to it on Kankakee County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 102.0312th$81,558±$13,665 · within the margin of this tract4,231
Tract 11313th$80,714±$8,554 · within the margin of this tract2,110
Tract 106.0214th$76,946±$7,607 · within the margin of this tract5,897
Tract 10915th$74,787±$7,1004,529
Tract 12216th$67,772±$8,363 · within the margin of this tract2,830
Tract 12517th$67,708±$11,341 · within the margin of this tract2,487
Tract 12418th$66,948±$16,174 · within the margin of this tract4,274

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 109?

2 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 109 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections