Census tract · Pennington County

Census Tract 109.06, Pennington County, South Dakota

Census Tract 109.06, GEOID 46103010906, in Pennington County, South Dakota, mostly within Rapid Valley (55% of its census blocks). 5,966 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±644); the 2020 Census counted 5,794.

Residents, 2020-2024

5,966

±644 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 5,794

Median household income

$83,409

±$14,005 (90% margin)
Pennington County: $74,517

Median home value

$257,400

±$14,669 (90% margin)
Pennington County: $302,200

Median gross rent

$1,333

±$104 (90% margin)
Pennington County: $1,120

Where is Census Tract 109.06?

Census Tract 109.06 is one of 25 census tracts in Pennington County, South Dakota. It covers 4.66 square miles of land, 1,243 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 46103010906, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 109.06 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Rapid Valley55%
Rapid City45%
Census Tract 109.06 (marked with a dot) in Pennington County, South Dakota. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
104105109.07109.08114 109.06 2 mi
Census Tract 109.06 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000.

5 census tracts border Census Tract 109.06: Tract 104 ($48,281), Tract 105 ($39,938), Tract 109.07 ($71,923), Tract 109.08 ($89,667) and Tract 114 ($59,886). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 109.06?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 109.06's population at 5,966 (±644) in 2,670 households; the 2020 Census counted 5,794 residents and 2,323 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 109.06Rapid ValleyPennington CountySouth Dakota
Total population 5,966 ±644 6,975 113,512 907,428
Households 2,670 ±284 3,170 46,370 365,544
Average household size 2.23 ±0.19 2.20 2.37 2.39
Housing units 2,798 ±291 3,192 51,681 408,584

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 109.06?

The median resident of Census Tract 109.06 is 38.8 years old; 19.0% are under 18 and 14.9% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 78.7%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 9.4%. 4.9% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 109.06Rapid ValleyPennington CountySouth Dakota
Median age 38.8 ±2.1 43.2 40.1 38.0
Under 18 years 19.0% ±3.4 pts 18.6% 22.0% 24.2%
65 years and over 14.9% ±3.3 pts 18.5% 20.1% 18.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 0.0% ±0.4 pts 3.5% 5.7% 4.8%
White alone, not Hispanic 78.7% ±5.7 pts 75.8% 77.8% 79.8%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 1.7% ±1.4 pts 1.2% 1.1% 2.1%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 5.1% ±4.7 pts 3.6% 1.2% 1.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 4.9% ±4.6 pts 3.3% 6.0% 7.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.2% ±0.2 pts 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 9.4% ±3.8 pts 9.7% 7.5% 4.4%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.4 pts 2.8% 0.7% 0.3%
Born outside the United States 4.9% ±2.9 pts 4.9% 2.5% 4.0%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 2.7% ±2.8 pts 4.7% 4.4% 7.1%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 10.4% ±3.2 pts 12.2% 12.3% 7.9%
With a disability 11.2% ±4.0 pts 12.7% 15.6% 12.5%
No health insurance coverage 8.9% ±3.5 pts 8.8% 10.2% 9.0%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 94.9% ±4.4 pts 92.6% 94.6% 93.2%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 23.7% ±5.4 pts 19.8% 34.6% 31.9%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 9.5% ±3.8 pts 6.3% 12.7% 10.0%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 88.1% ±6.0 pts 90.0% 83.3% 87.0%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 109.06 earn?

Half of the 2,670 households in Census Tract 109.06 earn less than $83,409 a year (±$14,005), against $74,517 across Pennington County: 9th highest of the county's 25 tracts with a reliable estimate.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 109.06Rapid ValleyPennington CountySouth Dakota
Median household income $83,409 ±$14,005 $83,208 $74,517 $75,081
Mean household income $93,071 ±$9,477 $89,476 $99,289 $98,527
Per capita income $43,440 ±$5,922 $41,281 $42,302 $40,550
People below the poverty line 5.1% ±4.3 pts 4.5% 11.2% 11.9%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 7.5% ±9.7 pts 6.9% 15.2% 14.3%
Households receiving SNAP 4.4% ±4.2 pts 3.2% 8.1% 7.9%
Households with a computer 95.3% ±4.3 pts 94.6% 95.2% 94.2%
Households with a broadband subscription 95.0% ±2.9 pts 95.0% 90.6% 89.6%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 109.06?

Owners occupy 84.5% of Census Tract 109.06's occupied homes and renters 15.5%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $257,400 by its owner (±$14,669). The median renter pays $1,333 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 109.06Rapid ValleyPennington CountySouth Dakota
Median home value (owner-occupied) $257,400 ±$14,669 $255,500 $302,200 $257,400
Median gross rent $1,333 ±$104 $1,174 $1,120 $946
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 30.8% ±21.7 pts 12.5% 33.9% 30.4%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,613 ±$159 $1,633 $1,803 $1,680
Owner-occupied homes 84.5% ±6.1 pts 92.3% 69.3% 68.6%
Renter-occupied homes 15.5% ±6.1 pts 7.7% 30.7% 31.4%
Housing units 2,798 ±291 3,192 51,681 408,584
Single-family detached homes 74.2% ±7.3 pts 80.8% 62.3% 66.9%
Mobile homes 9.9% ±4.8 pts 11.0% 8.7% 7.2%
Built 2020 or later 11.2% ±4.9 pts 1.4% 3.4% 2.3%
Built 2010 to 2019 12.9% ±5.1 pts 9.8% 12.4% 13.1%
Built 1939 or earlier 2.7% ±2.9 pts 2.6% 6.5% 15.8%
Households with no vehicle 5.8% ±6.7 pts 5.2% 5.6% 5.2%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 109.06 get to work?

81.9% of Census Tract 109.06's workers drive alone and 10.5% work from home. The average trip to work takes 20.2 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 109.06Rapid ValleyPennington CountySouth Dakota
In the labor force (age 16+) 75.8% ±4.4 pts 71.2% 64.4% 67.2%
Unemployment rate 1.9% ±2.1 pts 4.3% 3.2% 2.9%
Drove alone to work 81.9% ±6.8 pts 81.5% 77.4% 77.0%
Carpooled 3.7% ±3.0 pts 4.3% 9.1% 8.3%
Public transportation 0.0% ±0.7 pts 0.0% 0.2% 0.5%
Walked 1.7% ±2.7 pts 1.9% 1.9% 3.1%
Worked from home 10.5% ±4.5 pts 9.2% 9.6% 9.7%
Mean travel time to work 20.2 min ±4.2 19.8 min 19.4 min 17.8 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 109.06 compare with the other tracts in Pennington County?

Among Pennington County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 109.06 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 109.06's rank among the tracts of Pennington County
MeasureIn Pennington County
Population7th of 25
Residents per square mile14th of 25
Median household income9th of 25
Per capita income8th of 25
Median home value16th of 25
Median gross rent7th of 25
Bachelor's degree or higher16th of 25
Median age14th of 25
Owner-occupied share4th of 25

The tracts next to it on Pennington County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 109.086th$89,667±$14,392 · within the margin of this tract7,883
Tract 110.017th$84,914±$26,932 · within the margin of this tract2,620
Tract 109.048th$84,125±$12,101 · within the margin of this tract4,921
Tract 109.069th$83,409±$14,0055,966
Tract 11710th$83,125±$11,015 · within the margin of this tract3,792
Tract 109.0511th$82,685±$16,843 · within the margin of this tract7,565
Tract 11212th$79,045±$15,444 · within the margin of this tract3,122

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 109.06?

4 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 109.06 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections