Census tract · Kanawha County

Census Tract 115, Kanawha County, West Virginia

Census Tract 115, GEOID 54039011500, in Kanawha County, West Virginia, partly within Rand, Belle, Malden, Dupont City and Charleston. 3,672 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±384); the 2020 Census counted 4,008.

Residents, 2020-2024

3,672

±384 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 4,008

Median household income

$61,825

±$13,382 (90% margin)
Kanawha County: $60,943

Median home value

$126,800

±$20,775 (90% margin)
Kanawha County: $147,300

Median gross rent

$988

±$137 (90% margin)
Kanawha County: $906

Where is Census Tract 115?

Census Tract 115 is one of 57 census tracts in Kanawha County, West Virginia. It covers 1.74 square miles of land, 2,309 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 54039011500, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 115 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Rand38%
Belle15%
Malden14%
Dupont City9%
Charleston2%
Census Tract 115 (marked with a dot) in Kanawha County, West Virginia. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
114.01114.02118122123.02 115 5 mi
Census Tract 115 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000.

6 census tracts border Census Tract 115: Tract 17 ($54,911), Tract 114.01 ($77,969), Tract 114.02 ($62,216), Tract 118 ($48,814), Tract 122 ($62,768) and Tract 123.02 ($51,322). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 115?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 115's population at 3,672 (±384) in 1,640 households; the 2020 Census counted 4,008 residents and 2,136 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 115Kanawha CountyWest Virginia
Total population 3,672 ±384 176,537 1,778,373
Households 1,640 ±212 76,459 728,655
Average household size 2.23 ±0.19 2.27 2.37
Housing units 2,080 ±213 90,408 861,325

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 115?

The median resident of Census Tract 115 is 46.4 years old; 17.0% are under 18 and 25.4% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 78.3%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 11.4%.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 115Kanawha CountyWest Virginia
Median age 46.4 ±4.1 43.8 42.7
Under 18 years 17.0% ±2.9 pts 19.8% 20.0%
65 years and over 25.4% ±4.0 pts 22.1% 21.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 0.8% ±0.6 pts 1.6% 2.1%
White alone, not Hispanic 78.3% ±6.8 pts 85.9% 89.7%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 11.4% ±4.1 pts 4.8% 3.1%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.0 pts 1.1% 0.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.0 pts 0.1% 0.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.0 pts 0.1% 0.0%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 9.5% ±6.7 pts 6.1% 3.9%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.0 pts 0.3% 0.3%
Born outside the United States 0.0% ±1.0 pts 2.0% 1.8%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 0.4% ±0.5 pts 2.3% 2.5%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 9.8% ±4.7 pts 6.8% 7.4%
With a disability 23.4% ±5.4 pts 19.6% 19.1%
No health insurance coverage 5.8% ±2.6 pts 4.9% 6.0%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 89.5% ±6.5 pts 91.4% 89.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 18.3% ±4.5 pts 29.7% 24.1%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 7.1% ±3.0 pts 12.1% 9.7%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 95.0% ±2.7 pts 91.3% 89.7%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 115 earn?

Half of the 1,640 households in Census Tract 115 earn less than $61,825 a year (±$13,382), against $60,943 across Kanawha County: 24th highest of the county's 57 tracts with a reliable estimate. 6.9% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 115Kanawha CountyWest Virginia
Median household income $61,825 ±$13,382 $60,943 $59,608
Mean household income $74,523 ±$10,872 $84,041 $81,190
Per capita income $34,344 ±$3,416 $37,354 $34,203
People below the poverty line 6.9% ±4.3 pts 15.7% 16.7%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 5.1% ±12.1 pts 20.6% 21.5%
Households receiving SNAP 4.9% ±2.4 pts 15.8% 17.3%
Households with a computer 92.6% ±2.9 pts 92.9% 91.2%
Households with a broadband subscription 85.7% ±5.4 pts 88.2% 86.1%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 115?

Owners occupy 65.5% of Census Tract 115's occupied homes and renters 34.5%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $126,800 by its owner (±$20,775). The median renter pays $988 a month including utilities, and 21.4% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 115Kanawha CountyWest Virginia
Median home value (owner-occupied) $126,800 ±$20,775 $147,300 $162,600
Median gross rent $988 ±$137 $906 $872
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 21.4% ±14.0 pts 37.1% 39.0%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,090 ±$144 $1,216 $1,255
Owner-occupied homes 65.5% ±9.7 pts 71.1% 74.9%
Renter-occupied homes 34.5% ±9.7 pts 28.9% 25.1%
Housing units 2,080 ±213 90,408 861,325
Single-family detached homes 76.8% ±5.9 pts 70.1% 70.9%
Mobile homes 8.5% ±5.7 pts 9.5% 13.6%
Built 2020 or later 0.5% ±0.8 pts 0.7% 1.0%
Built 2010 to 2019 3.0% ±2.7 pts 3.9% 7.0%
Built 1939 or earlier 21.8% ±6.6 pts 13.9% 14.9%
Households with no vehicle 6.6% ±3.1 pts 9.5% 8.0%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 115 get to work?

78.4% of Census Tract 115's workers drive alone and 9.3% work from home. The average trip to work takes 19.1 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 8.4%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 115Kanawha CountyWest Virginia
In the labor force (age 16+) 57.3% ±6.3 pts 55.8% 53.8%
Unemployment rate 8.4% ±5.2 pts 5.6% 5.4%
Drove alone to work 78.4% ±5.3 pts 77.3% 78.1%
Carpooled 4.7% ±3.8 pts 7.7% 8.5%
Public transportation 2.3% ±2.3 pts 1.2% 0.5%
Walked 1.6% ±1.8 pts 2.9% 2.5%
Worked from home 9.3% ±5.2 pts 9.6% 9.1%
Mean travel time to work 19.1 min ±2.1 21.8 min 26.6 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 115 compare with the other tracts in Kanawha County?

Among Kanawha County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 115 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 115's rank among the tracts of Kanawha County
MeasureIn Kanawha County
Population21st of 57
Residents per square mile15th of 57
Median household income24th of 57
Per capita income29th of 57
Median home value33rd of 55
Median gross rent20th of 54
Poverty rate47th of 49
Bachelor's degree or higher42nd of 57
Median age20th of 57
Owner-occupied share39th of 57

The tracts next to it on Kanawha County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 13121st$62,629±$14,764 · within the margin of this tract3,741
Tract 1122nd$62,407±$19,616 · within the margin of this tract5,262
Tract 114.0223rd$62,216±$12,137 · within the margin of this tract2,889
Tract 11524th$61,825±$13,3823,672
Tract 123.0125th$60,791±$18,120 · within the margin of this tract4,742
Tract 326th$60,714±$7,756 · within the margin of this tract2,540
Tract 108.0327th$57,778±$15,036 · within the margin of this tract4,837

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 115?

2 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 115 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections