Census tract · Lancaster County

Census Tract 117.05, Lancaster County, Pennsylvania

Census Tract 117.05, GEOID 42071011705, in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, entirely within East Hempfield Township. 5,768 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±488); the 2020 Census counted 6,543.

Residents, 2020-2024

5,768

±488 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 6,543

Median household income

$91,250

±$14,839 (90% margin)
Lancaster County: $86,959

Median home value

$388,300

±$51,987 (90% margin)
Lancaster County: $301,100

Median gross rent

$1,377

±$80 (90% margin)
Lancaster County: $1,357

Where is Census Tract 117.05?

Census Tract 117.05 is one of 116 census tracts in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania. It covers 2.37 square miles of land, 2,758 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 42071011705, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 117.05 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
East Hempfield Township100%
Census Tract 117.05 (marked with a dot) in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
116117.01117.04117.07118.05 117.05 1 mi
Census Tract 117.05 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000.

5 census tracts border Census Tract 117.05: Tract 116 ($97,489), Tract 117.01 ($90,746), Tract 117.04 ($107,674), Tract 117.07 ($123,781) and Tract 118.05 ($86,439). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 117.05?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 117.05's population at 5,768 (±488) in 3,010 households; the 2020 Census counted 6,543 residents and 3,520 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 117.05East Hempfield TownshipLancaster CountyPennsylvania
Total population 5,768 ±488 26,745 557,931 13,018,639
Households 3,010 ±303 11,427 212,748 5,274,853
Average household size 1.92 ±0.10 2.32 2.55 2.39
Housing units 3,102 ±293 11,686 219,224 5,806,452

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 117.05?

The median resident of Census Tract 117.05 is 53.2 years old; 15.7% are under 18 and 33.0% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 73.9%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 10.2%. 8.5% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 117.05East Hempfield TownshipLancaster CountyPennsylvania
Median age 53.2 ±4.7 47.8 39.4 40.9
Under 18 years 15.7% ±2.4 pts 20.4% 23.1% 20.4%
65 years and over 33.0% ±5.4 pts 27.0% 19.6% 19.5%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 10.2% ±3.7 pts 9.0% 11.5% 8.7%
White alone, not Hispanic 73.9% ±5.9 pts 79.3% 79.1% 73.0%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 2.5% ±1.6 pts 2.1% 3.4% 10.3%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 8.8% ±5.5 pts 6.7% 2.4% 3.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.6 pts 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.6 pts 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 4.7% ±2.9 pts 2.3% 2.9% 3.6%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.6 pts 0.5% 0.6% 0.5%
Born outside the United States 8.5% ±4.4 pts 8.6% 5.8% 7.7%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 13.2% ±4.5 pts 14.1% 16.8% 12.4%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 3.9% ±1.5 pts 4.8% 5.7% 6.1%
With a disability 14.0% ±3.3 pts 13.1% 11.8% 14.4%
No health insurance coverage 2.2% ±2.8 pts 4.7% 11.2% 5.6%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 96.4% ±2.5 pts 94.7% 87.5% 92.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 58.2% ±6.8 pts 50.0% 32.4% 35.2%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 22.3% ±4.9 pts 18.9% 11.8% 14.3%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 82.8% ±6.7 pts 88.0% 89.7% 89.3%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 117.05 earn?

Half of the 3,010 households in Census Tract 117.05 earn less than $91,250 a year (±$14,839), against $86,959 across Lancaster County: 47th highest of the county's 116 tracts with a reliable estimate.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 117.05East Hempfield TownshipLancaster CountyPennsylvania
Median household income $91,250 ±$14,839 $99,384 $86,959 $77,971
Mean household income $123,711 ±$18,521 $135,915 $112,346 $107,538
Per capita income $63,672 ±$9,590 $58,113 $43,128 $44,355
People below the poverty line 5.8% ±3.9 pts 5.2% 8.2% 11.7%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 5.4% ±8.9 pts 6.7% 10.4% 15.6%
Households receiving SNAP 3.1% ±2.6 pts 4.4% 9.2% 14.4%
Households with a computer 99.4% ±0.9 pts 95.5% 92.3% 93.8%
Households with a broadband subscription 95.1% ±2.6 pts 92.3% 88.1% 89.7%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 117.05?

Owners occupy 49.4% of Census Tract 117.05's occupied homes and renters 50.6%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $388,300 by its owner (±$51,987). The median renter pays $1,377 a month including utilities, and 30.3% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 117.05East Hempfield TownshipLancaster CountyPennsylvania
Median home value (owner-occupied) $388,300 ±$51,987 $360,500 $301,100 $254,500
Median gross rent $1,377 ±$80 $1,383 $1,357 $1,209
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 30.3% ±10.1 pts 37.5% 37.8% 39.5%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $2,135 ±$315 $2,098 $1,818 $1,762
Owner-occupied homes 49.4% ±7.2 pts 72.5% 69.8% 69.3%
Renter-occupied homes 50.6% ±7.2 pts 27.5% 30.2% 30.7%
Housing units 3,102 ±293 11,686 219,224 5,806,452
Single-family detached homes 29.2% ±5.4 pts 64.6% 55.4% 56.6%
Mobile homes 0.6% ±1.1 pts 1.4% 3.7% 3.5%
Built 2020 or later 0.5% ±0.8 pts 2.3% 1.4% 1.0%
Built 2010 to 2019 15.3% ±5.9 pts 7.7% 8.0% 5.1%
Built 1939 or earlier 2.8% ±4.0 pts 7.4% 19.5% 25.0%
Households with no vehicle 5.3% ±4.1 pts 3.8% 8.6% 10.4%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 117.05 get to work?

79.9% of Census Tract 117.05's workers drive alone and 11.4% work from home. The average trip to work takes 19.1 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 117.05East Hempfield TownshipLancaster CountyPennsylvania
In the labor force (age 16+) 58.4% ±6.7 pts 62.2% 65.7% 62.7%
Unemployment rate 3.5% ±2.7 pts 2.6% 3.4% 5.3%
Drove alone to work 79.9% ±9.0 pts 74.7% 71.8% 68.2%
Carpooled 7.0% ±6.4 pts 7.5% 10.0% 7.5%
Public transportation 0.0% ±1.2 pts 0.0% 0.7% 3.6%
Walked 1.7% ±2.8 pts 1.1% 3.5% 3.3%
Worked from home 11.4% ±5.9 pts 16.1% 11.6% 15.6%
Mean travel time to work 19.1 min ±1.7 20.0 min 23.8 min 26.3 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 117.05 compare with the other tracts in Lancaster County?

Among Lancaster County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 117.05 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 117.05's rank among the tracts of Lancaster County
MeasureIn Lancaster County
Population29th of 116
Residents per square mile39th of 116
Median household income47th of 116
Per capita income5th of 116
Median home value10th of 116
Median gross rent49th of 111
Bachelor's degree or higher4th of 116
Median age5th of 116
Owner-occupied share102nd of 116

The tracts next to it on Lancaster County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 101.0444th$92,684±$24,332 · within the margin of this tract3,501
Tract 133.0145th$92,679±$17,882 · within the margin of this tract4,425
Tract 118.0646th$91,719±$24,426 · within the margin of this tract3,244
Tract 117.0547th$91,250±$14,8395,768
Tract 137.0148th$91,094±$10,107 · within the margin of this tract5,279
Tract 121.0349th$90,906±$10,201 · within the margin of this tract4,268
Tract 120.0250th$90,898±$18,539 · within the margin of this tract4,423

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 117.05?

1 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 117.05 on this page carries a coefficient of variation over 40% and is marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections