Census tract · Cumberland County

Census Tract 171.02, Cumberland County, Maine

Census Tract 171.02, GEOID 23005017102, in Cumberland County, Maine, entirely within Harpswell. 2,893 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±225); the 2020 Census counted 2,913.

Residents, 2020-2024

2,893

±225 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 2,913

Median household income

$93,500

±$27,200 (90% margin)
Cumberland County: $95,677

Median home value

$616,400

±$93,530 (90% margin)
Cumberland County: $451,200

Median gross rent

$1,351

±$52 (90% margin)
Cumberland County: $1,589

Where is Census Tract 171.02?

Census Tract 171.02 is one of 81 census tracts in Cumberland County, Maine. It covers 11.98 square miles of land, 243 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 23005017102, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 171.02 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Harpswell100%
Census Tract 171.02 (marked with a dot) in Cumberland County, Maine. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
111171.019707 171.02 5 mi
Census Tract 171.02 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000. Dashed: tracts outside Cumberland County.

3 census tracts border Census Tract 171.02: Tract 111 ($56,673), Tract 171.01 ($98,929) and Tract 9707 in Sagadahoc County ($106,852). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 171.02?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 171.02's population at 2,893 (±225) in 1,480 households; the 2020 Census counted 2,913 residents and 2,516 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 171.02HarpswellCumberland CountyMaine
Total population 2,893 ±225 5,046 308,827 1,387,817
Households 1,480 ±173 2,598 132,168 597,159
Average household size 1.95 ±0.20 1.94 2.26 2.26
Housing units 2,463 ±178 4,286 153,286 751,876

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 171.02?

The median resident of Census Tract 171.02 is 61.1 years old; 10.8% are under 18 and 34.4% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 93.4%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 5.3%.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 171.02HarpswellCumberland CountyMaine
Median age 61.1 ±4.3 62.0 42.2 44.8
Under 18 years 10.8% ±2.9 pts 8.8% 18.0% 18.1%
65 years and over 34.4% ±6.1 pts 38.6% 20.4% 22.4%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 0.5% ±1.1 pts 0.6% 2.8% 2.2%
White alone, not Hispanic 93.4% ±5.4 pts 94.9% 85.6% 89.9%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.9 pts 0.0% 3.4% 1.8%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.8% ±1.1 pts 0.9% 2.2% 1.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.9 pts 0.0% 0.1% 0.3%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.9 pts 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 5.3% ±4.3 pts 3.2% 5.5% 4.2%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.9 pts 0.4% 0.4% 0.4%
Born outside the United States 2.9% ±2.4 pts 2.9% 6.7% 4.1%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 4.0% ±2.6 pts 3.0% 7.6% 6.0%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 9.5% ±3.8 pts 11.3% 6.3% 8.4%
With a disability 11.4% ±6.9 pts 12.2% 11.8% 15.8%
No health insurance coverage 6.0% ±4.2 pts 5.1% 4.7% 6.2%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 96.9% ±2.6 pts 97.0% 96.8% 94.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 51.9% ±8.6 pts 52.9% 53.0% 36.2%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 28.7% ±6.8 pts 26.3% 21.4% 13.7%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 96.2% ±3.8 pts 97.0% 89.0% 89.4%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 171.02 earn?

Half of the 1,480 households in Census Tract 171.02 earn less than $93,500 a year (±$27,200), against $95,677 across Cumberland County: 40th highest of the county's 79 tracts with a reliable estimate.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 171.02HarpswellCumberland CountyMaine
Median household income $93,500 ±$27,200 $96,250 $95,677 $74,733
Mean household income $129,270 ±$21,671 $133,914 $128,060 $100,102
Per capita income $68,071 ±$11,214 $70,110 $55,739 $43,742
People below the poverty line 4.6% ±3.6 pts 5.6% 7.3% 10.7%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 8.0% ±18.7 pts 5.8% 8.1% 13.1%
Households receiving SNAP 0.5% ±1.0 pts 0.8% 7.5% 12.0%
Households with a computer 100.0% ±1.8 pts 98.5% 96.3% 94.9%
Households with a broadband subscription 99.5% ±0.7 pts 94.8% 92.7% 90.3%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 171.02?

Owners occupy 77.0% of Census Tract 171.02's occupied homes and renters 23.0%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $616,400 by its owner (±$93,530). The median renter pays $1,351 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 171.02HarpswellCumberland CountyMaine
Median home value (owner-occupied) $616,400 ±$93,530 $609,700 $451,200 $296,600
Median gross rent $1,351 ±$52 $1,348 $1,589 $1,139
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 14.4% ±16.5 pts 24.9% 39.5% 37.9%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $2,057 ±$409 $1,948 $2,186 $1,729
Owner-occupied homes 77.0% ±12.7 pts 83.3% 69.8% 74.3%
Renter-occupied homes 23.0% ±12.7 pts 16.7% 30.2% 25.7%
Housing units 2,463 ±178 4,286 153,286 751,876
Single-family detached homes 90.4% ±4.8 pts 91.3% 63.3% 70.0%
Mobile homes 5.0% ±3.9 pts 4.6% 4.0% 8.2%
Built 2020 or later 0.9% ±1.1 pts 2.1% 2.1% 1.4%
Built 2010 to 2019 5.8% ±2.5 pts 6.4% 8.1% 7.1%
Built 1939 or earlier 22.8% ±7.2 pts 20.2% 23.4% 22.9%
Households with no vehicle 0.5% ±0.7 pts 1.9% 6.9% 6.8%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 171.02 get to work?

66.1% of Census Tract 171.02's workers drive alone and 20.2% work from home. The average trip to work takes 27.8 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 171.02HarpswellCumberland CountyMaine
In the labor force (age 16+) 64.3% ±7.4 pts 57.8% 67.7% 61.7%
Unemployment rate 0.8% ±1.9 pts 1.2% 3.1% 3.8%
Drove alone to work 66.1% ±12.5 pts 66.6% 63.7% 70.8%
Carpooled 13.2% ±7.1 pts 10.7% 6.8% 7.9%
Public transportation 0.0% ±1.6 pts 0.0% 0.9% 0.5%
Walked 0.1% ±0.5 pts 0.6% 5.0% 3.4%
Worked from home 20.2% ±7.6 pts 20.7% 21.8% 15.9%
Mean travel time to work 27.8 min ±5.8 29.6 min 23.2 min 24.6 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 171.02 compare with the other tracts in Cumberland County?

Among Cumberland County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 171.02 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 171.02's rank among the tracts of Cumberland County
MeasureIn Cumberland County
Population61st of 80
Residents per square mile60th of 80
Median household income40th of 79
Per capita income15th of 80
Median home value20th of 79
Median gross rent55th of 71
Bachelor's degree or higher40th of 80
Median age3rd of 80
Owner-occupied share44th of 79

The tracts next to it on Cumberland County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 48.0237th$98,333±$24,147 · within the margin of this tract4,859
Tract 47.0238th$95,716±$10,217 · within the margin of this tract6,275
Tract 2439th$93,636±$14,111 · within the margin of this tract1,381
Tract 171.0240th$93,500±$27,2002,893
Tract 1841st$93,281±$20,301 · within the margin of this tract3,523
Tract 1742nd$93,235±$29,283 · within the margin of this tract4,431
Tract 170.0443rd$90,779±$16,874 · within the margin of this tract3,388

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 171.02?

4 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 171.02 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections