Census tract · Williamson County

Census Tract 204, Williamson County, Illinois

Census Tract 204, GEOID 17199020400, in Williamson County, Illinois, entirely within Herrin. 3,115 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±325); the 2020 Census counted 3,496.

Residents, 2020-2024

3,115

±325 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 3,496

Median household income

$43,800

±$10,274 (90% margin)
Williamson County: $65,604

Median home value

$60,600

±$16,882 (90% margin)
Williamson County: $156,400

Median gross rent

$881

±$58 (90% margin)
Williamson County: $930

Where is Census Tract 204?

Census Tract 204 is one of 18 census tracts in Williamson County, Illinois. It covers 1.06 square miles of land, 3,289 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 17199020400, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 204 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Herrin100%
Census Tract 204 (marked with a dot) in Williamson County, Illinois. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
203205206 204 2 mi
Census Tract 204 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000.

3 census tracts border Census Tract 204: Tract 203 ($69,684), Tract 205 ($60,268) and Tract 206 ($71,734). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 204?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 204's population at 3,115 (±325) in 1,674 households; the 2020 Census counted 3,496 residents and 1,892 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 204HerrinWilliamson CountyIllinois
Total population 3,115 ±325 12,226 66,876 12,694,798
Households 1,674 ±192 5,559 28,983 5,036,449
Average household size 1.85 ±0.15 2.16 2.23 2.46
Housing units 1,879 ±197 6,183 32,084 5,457,452

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 204?

The median resident of Census Tract 204 is 43.1 years old; 19.9% are under 18 and 22.1% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 84.5%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 7.4%.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 204HerrinWilliamson CountyIllinois
Median age 43.1 ±4.0 41.2 41.6 39.0
Under 18 years 19.9% ±3.4 pts 20.8% 21.3% 21.8%
65 years and over 22.1% ±5.2 pts 19.1% 19.6% 17.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 1.9% ±1.7 pts 4.3% 2.9% 18.8%
White alone, not Hispanic 84.5% ±5.4 pts 85.8% 87.9% 58.1%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 7.4% ±3.9 pts 4.2% 4.3% 13.3%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.5% ±0.9 pts 0.4% 1.4% 5.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.2% ±0.5 pts 0.1% 0.2% 0.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.2 pts 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 5.5% ±3.1 pts 5.2% 3.2% 3.4%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.2 pts 0.0% 0.1% 0.4%
Born outside the United States 2.4% ±2.2 pts 3.4% 2.0% 14.7%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 2.6% ±2.3 pts 4.9% 3.3% 24.0%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 10.8% ±5.1 pts 7.7% 8.7% 4.8%
With a disability 23.1% ±6.3 pts 18.0% 19.1% 12.1%
No health insurance coverage 6.9% ±5.4 pts 4.6% 4.6% 6.9%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 83.4% ±5.9 pts 91.8% 92.8% 90.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 12.0% ±6.6 pts 22.8% 26.2% 37.8%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 2.9% ±2.1 pts 9.5% 10.6% 15.3%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 79.4% ±8.5 pts 83.8% 87.6% 88.9%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 204 earn?

Half of the 1,674 households in Census Tract 204 earn less than $43,800 a year (±$10,274), against $65,604 across Williamson County: 16th highest of the county's 17 tracts with a reliable estimate. 16.5% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 204HerrinWilliamson CountyIllinois
Median household income $43,800 ±$10,274 $59,975 $65,604 $83,390
Mean household income $54,623 ±$7,949 $80,919 $85,846 $115,638
Per capita income $28,277 ±$3,123 $36,228 $37,284 $46,406
People below the poverty line 16.5% ±7.8 pts 14.5% 13.8% 11.8%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 23.0% ±16.3 pts 17.8% 17.8% 15.1%
Households receiving SNAP 24.0% ±7.3 pts 16.8% 16.6% 13.8%
Households with a computer 88.0% ±6.3 pts 93.0% 92.9% 95.2%
Households with a broadband subscription 78.2% ±9.3 pts 87.8% 87.6% 90.8%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 204?

Owners occupy 65.0% of Census Tract 204's occupied homes and renters 35.0%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $60,600 by its owner (±$16,882). The median renter pays $881 a month including utilities, and 24.5% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 204HerrinWilliamson CountyIllinois
Median home value (owner-occupied) $60,600 ±$16,882 $113,300 $156,400 $263,300
Median gross rent $881 ±$58 $1,002 $930 $1,274
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 24.5% ±12.8 pts 43.5% 35.2% 39.0%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $924 ±$86 $1,252 $1,374 $1,987
Owner-occupied homes 65.0% ±8.5 pts 65.7% 70.7% 67.1%
Renter-occupied homes 35.0% ±8.5 pts 34.3% 29.3% 32.9%
Housing units 1,879 ±197 6,183 32,084 5,457,452
Single-family detached homes 75.4% ±7.4 pts 75.5% 74.9% 58.2%
Mobile homes 3.8% ±3.7 pts 3.5% 6.8% 2.3%
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±2.0 pts 1.4% 1.3% 0.7%
Built 2010 to 2019 2.4% ±3.1 pts 11.9% 11.2% 5.0%
Built 1939 or earlier 36.4% ±8.9 pts 22.0% 14.7% 20.2%
Households with no vehicle 10.1% ±4.8 pts 5.2% 6.0% 11.0%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 204 get to work?

85.0% of Census Tract 204's workers drive alone and 7.0% work from home. The average trip to work takes 26.0 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 7.7%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 204HerrinWilliamson CountyIllinois
In the labor force (age 16+) 58.3% ±8.2 pts 62.8% 58.8% 65.0%
Unemployment rate 7.7% ±4.2 pts 5.9% 5.0% 5.8%
Drove alone to work 85.0% ±6.2 pts 77.7% 82.1% 65.9%
Carpooled 7.5% ±5.0 pts 8.0% 7.2% 7.8%
Public transportation 0.0% ±2.7 pts 0.4% 0.3% 5.8%
Walked 0.5% ±0.9 pts 0.3% 0.5% 2.8%
Worked from home 7.0% ±4.2 pts 10.9% 8.8% 15.9%
Mean travel time to work 26.0 min ±9.6 21.9 min 23.5 min 27.8 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 204 compare with the other tracts in Williamson County?

Among Williamson County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 204 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 204's rank among the tracts of Williamson County and of Herrin
MeasureIn Williamson CountyIn Herrin
Population12th of 184th of 4
Residents per square mile1st of 181st of 4
Median household income16th of 174th of 4
Per capita income17th of 184th of 4
Median home value18th of 184th of 4
Median gross rent12th of 184th of 4
Poverty rate7th of 161st of 4
Bachelor's degree or higher18th of 184th of 4
Median age9th of 183rd of 4
Owner-occupied share12th of 183rd of 4

The tracts next to it on Williamson County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 20113th$52,773±$6,269 · within the margin of this tract3,137
Tract 20714th$46,362±$13,370 · within the margin of this tract4,923
Tract 210.0315th$43,942±$5,919 · within the margin of this tract1,079
Tract 20416th$43,800±$10,2743,115
Tract 21117th$41,825±$7,672 · within the margin of this tract2,816

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 204?

2 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 204 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections