Census tract · York County

Census Tract 238.21, York County, Pennsylvania

Census Tract 238.21, GEOID 42133023821, in York County, Pennsylvania, mostly within New Freedom (72% of its census blocks). 6,077 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±379); the 2020 Census counted 5,727.

Residents, 2020-2024

6,077

±379 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 5,727

Median household income

$115,954

±$10,993 (90% margin)
York County: $84,829

Median home value

$364,300

±$41,889 (90% margin)
York County: $248,600

Median gross rent

$1,354

±$377 (90% margin)
York County: $1,193

Where is Census Tract 238.21?

Census Tract 238.21 is one of 108 census tracts in York County, Pennsylvania. It covers 4.97 square miles of land, 1,153 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 42133023821, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 238.21 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
New Freedom72%
Shrewsbury Township, York County19%
Railroad9%
Census Tract 238.21 (marked with a dot) in York County, Pennsylvania. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
238.10238.23238.24 238.21 2 mi
Census Tract 238.21 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000.

3 census tracts border Census Tract 238.21: Tract 238.10 ($102,760), Tract 238.23 ($97,742) and Tract 238.24 ($116,280). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 238.21?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 238.21's population at 6,077 (±379) in 2,360 households; the 2020 Census counted 5,727 residents and 2,309 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 238.21New FreedomYork CountyPennsylvania
Total population 6,077 ±379 5,066 462,924 13,018,639
Households 2,360 ±246 1,925 181,583 5,274,853
Average household size 2.56 ±0.19 2.62 2.51 2.39
Housing units 2,460 ±230 1,943 189,857 5,806,452

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 238.21?

The median resident of Census Tract 238.21 is 45.5 years old; 21.3% are under 18 and 21.0% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 92.3%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 5.1%. 4.0% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 238.21New FreedomYork CountyPennsylvania
Median age 45.5 ±4.5 45.3 41.1 40.9
Under 18 years 21.3% ±2.7 pts 21.6% 21.9% 20.4%
65 years and over 21.0% ±4.0 pts 20.9% 18.8% 19.5%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 5.1% ±3.5 pts 6.1% 9.6% 8.7%
White alone, not Hispanic 92.3% ±4.0 pts 91.1% 78.9% 73.0%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.5 pts 0.0% 5.8% 10.3%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.7% ±0.8 pts 0.6% 1.5% 3.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.5 pts 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.5 pts 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 1.9% ±1.4 pts 2.2% 3.6% 3.6%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.5 pts 0.0% 0.6% 0.5%
Born outside the United States 4.0% ±2.0 pts 3.5% 4.1% 7.7%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 4.4% ±2.8 pts 4.9% 8.3% 12.4%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 8.7% ±3.4 pts 9.9% 7.3% 6.1%
With a disability 8.6% ±3.1 pts 9.0% 14.0% 14.4%
No health insurance coverage 1.7% ±1.3 pts 1.5% 4.8% 5.6%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 93.1% ±4.9 pts 95.9% 92.0% 92.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 43.4% ±7.8 pts 43.7% 27.6% 35.2%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 13.7% ±5.0 pts 13.1% 10.4% 14.3%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 90.8% ±4.2 pts 92.2% 90.1% 89.3%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 238.21 earn?

Half of the 2,360 households in Census Tract 238.21 earn less than $115,954 a year (±$10,993), against $84,829 across York County: 10th highest of the county's 107 tracts with a reliable estimate.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 238.21New FreedomYork CountyPennsylvania
Median household income $115,954 ±$10,993 $120,037 $84,829 $77,971
Mean household income $134,744 ±$15,761 $140,920 $104,143 $107,538
Per capita income $53,665 ±$5,351 $54,862 $41,601 $44,355
People below the poverty line 4.2% ±2.8 pts 3.9% 8.4% 11.7%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 1.0% ±1.2 pts 0.0% 10.7% 15.6%
Households receiving SNAP 2.6% ±2.1 pts 2.5% 11.3% 14.4%
Households with a computer 99.2% ±1.1 pts 99.1% 93.9% 93.8%
Households with a broadband subscription 98.3% ±1.5 pts 98.0% 90.3% 89.7%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 238.21?

Owners occupy 83.6% of Census Tract 238.21's occupied homes and renters 16.4%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $364,300 by its owner (±$41,889). The median renter pays $1,354 a month including utilities, and 36.0% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 238.21New FreedomYork CountyPennsylvania
Median home value (owner-occupied) $364,300 ±$41,889 $370,900 $248,600 $254,500
Median gross rent $1,354 ±$377 $1,640 $1,193 $1,209
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 36.0% ±18.3 pts 52.2% 38.3% 39.5%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $2,183 ±$157 $2,196 $1,765 $1,762
Owner-occupied homes 83.6% ±5.7 pts 90.5% 76.3% 69.3%
Renter-occupied homes 16.4% ±5.7 pts 9.5% 23.7% 30.7%
Housing units 2,460 ±230 1,943 189,857 5,806,452
Single-family detached homes 77.9% ±5.8 pts 85.9% 64.3% 56.6%
Mobile homes 0.2% ±0.2 pts 0.0% 4.1% 3.5%
Built 2020 or later 2.6% ±3.2 pts 0.0% 1.3% 1.0%
Built 2010 to 2019 7.2% ±5.9 pts 7.6% 5.6% 5.1%
Built 1939 or earlier 12.1% ±4.4 pts 7.9% 18.3% 25.0%
Households with no vehicle 4.0% ±3.7 pts 2.2% 5.9% 10.4%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 238.21 get to work?

73.0% of Census Tract 238.21's workers drive alone and 22.2% work from home. The average trip to work takes 32.5 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 238.21New FreedomYork CountyPennsylvania
In the labor force (age 16+) 66.6% ±5.8 pts 68.2% 65.7% 62.7%
Unemployment rate 1.8% ±2.2 pts 1.9% 4.5% 5.3%
Drove alone to work 73.0% ±9.2 pts 70.9% 76.9% 68.2%
Carpooled 3.2% ±2.6 pts 3.0% 7.4% 7.5%
Public transportation 0.0% ±1.0 pts 0.0% 0.6% 3.6%
Walked 1.1% ±1.4 pts 1.3% 1.6% 3.3%
Worked from home 22.2% ±8.5 pts 24.2% 12.4% 15.6%
Mean travel time to work 32.5 min ±3.2 33.7 min 26.3 min 26.3 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 238.21 compare with the other tracts in York County?

Among York County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 238.21 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 238.21's rank among the tracts of York County
MeasureIn York County
Population14th of 108
Residents per square mile51st of 108
Median household income10th of 107
Per capita income9th of 108
Median home value3rd of 107
Median gross rent33rd of 99
Bachelor's degree or higher9th of 107
Median age29th of 108
Owner-occupied share46th of 107

The tracts next to it on York County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 226.027th$119,389±$12,312 · within the margin of this tract6,785
Tract 202.218th$117,404±$21,235 · within the margin of this tract4,999
Tract 238.249th$116,280±$15,403 · within the margin of this tract2,906
Tract 238.2110th$115,954±$10,9936,077
Tract 224.0111th$115,423±$33,310 · within the margin of this tract3,493
Tract 240.0212th$114,716±$13,530 · within the margin of this tract3,480
Tract 217.1113th$113,355±$13,205 · within the margin of this tract3,054

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 238.21?

4 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 238.21 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections