Census tract · New York County
Census Tract 285, New York County, New York
Census Tract 285, GEOID 36061028500, in New York County, New York, entirely within New York. 7,094 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±1,361); the 2020 Census counted 6,794.
Residents, 2020-2024
7,094
±1,361 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 6,794
Median household income
$51,026
±$20,758 (90% margin)
New York County: $103,931
Median home value
not published
New York County: $1,090,500
Median gross rent
$1,459
±$110 (90% margin)
New York County: $2,197
Where is Census Tract 285?
Census Tract 285 is one of 310 census tracts in New York County, New York. It covers 0.05 square miles of land, 144,553 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 36061028500, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).
| Place | Share of the tract |
|---|---|
| New York | 100% |
4 census tracts border Census Tract 285: Tract 283 ($64,803), Tract 287 ($89,476), Tract 291 ($62,348) and Tract 311. The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.
Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.
Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files
How many people live in Census Tract 285?
The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 285's population at 7,094 (±1,361) in 2,286 households; the 2020 Census counted 6,794 residents and 2,794 housing units.
| Measure | Tract 285 | New York |
|---|---|---|
| Total population | 7,094 ±1,361 | 8,483,844 |
| Households | 2,286 ±308 | 3,334,088 |
| Average household size | 3.10 ±0.43 | 2.48 |
| Housing units | 2,720 ±168 | 3,678,486 |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov
Who lives in Census Tract 285?
The median resident of Census Tract 285 is 42.1 years old; 14.7% are under 18 and 22.5% are 65 or older. The largest group is Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 88.3%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 6.5%. 52.1% of residents were born outside the United States.
| Measure | Tract 285 | New York |
|---|---|---|
| Median age | 42.1 ±6.0 | 38.2 |
| Under 18 years | 14.7% ±5.3 pts | 20.2% |
| 65 years and over | 22.5% ±6.5 pts | 16.6% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 88.3% ±5.1 pts | 28.5% |
| White alone, not Hispanic | 6.5% ±3.6 pts | 31.0% |
| Black or African American alone, not Hispanic | 3.2% ±3.0 pts | 20.4% |
| Asian alone, not Hispanic | 0.0% ±0.6 pts | 14.6% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic | 0.0% ±0.6 pts | 0.2% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic | 0.0% ±0.6 pts | 0.0% |
| Two or more races, not Hispanic | 0.9% ±0.8 pts | 3.9% |
| Some other race alone, not Hispanic | 1.1% ±1.3 pts | 1.4% |
| Born outside the United States | 52.1% ±8.8 pts | 36.6% |
| Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) | 79.4% ±7.3 pts | 47.7% |
| Civilian veterans (age 18+) | 0.4% ±0.7 pts | 1.8% |
| With a disability | 13.9% ±4.0 pts | 12.4% |
| No health insurance coverage | 7.4% ±4.3 pts | 6.3% |
| High school graduate or higher (age 25+) | 69.4% ±9.1 pts | 83.8% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) | 19.9% ±6.8 pts | 41.6% |
| Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) | 7.2% ±3.7 pts | 17.7% |
| Lived in the same house a year earlier | 95.7% ±3.0 pts | 90.1% |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov
What do households in Census Tract 285 earn?
Half of the 2,286 households in Census Tract 285 earn less than $51,026 a year (±$20,758), against $103,931 across New York County: 242nd highest of the county's 286 tracts with a reliable estimate. 30.2% of residents live below the poverty line.
| Measure | Tract 285 | New York |
|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $51,026 ±$20,758 | $80,483 |
| Mean household income | $60,120 ±$9,966 | $129,670 |
| Per capita income | $21,960 ±$3,907 | $51,844 |
| People below the poverty line | 30.2% ±12.5 pts | 17.9% |
| Children under 18 below the poverty line | 25.7% ±23.5 pts | 23.9% |
| Households receiving SNAP | 50.7% ±10.0 pts | 21.2% |
| Households with a computer | 91.4% ±4.8 pts | 94.7% |
| Households with a broadband subscription | 91.5% ±4.2 pts | 90.5% |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What does housing cost in Census Tract 285?
The median renter pays $1,459 a month including utilities, and 45.9% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.
| Measure | Tract 285 | New York |
|---|---|---|
| Median gross rent | $1,459 ±$110 | $1,821 |
| Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent | 45.9% ±11.0 pts | 43.5% |
| Owner-occupied homes | 0.0% ±1.8 pts | 32.8% |
| Renter-occupied homes | 100.0% ±1.8 pts | 67.2% |
| Housing units | 2,720 ±168 | 3,678,486 |
| Single-family detached homes | 0.0% ±1.5 pts | 9.1% |
| Mobile homes | 0.0% ±1.5 pts | 0.2% |
| Built 2020 or later | 0.0% ±1.5 pts | 0.7% |
| Built 2010 to 2019 | 0.0% ±1.5 pts | 6.1% |
| Built 1939 or earlier | 58.6% ±9.6 pts | 38.2% |
| Households with no vehicle | 82.3% ±7.7 pts | 55.3% |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov
How do people in Census Tract 285 get to work?
The average trip to work takes 41.7 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 25.8%.
| Measure | Tract 285 | New York |
|---|---|---|
| In the labor force (age 16+) | 58.2% ±10.6 pts | 63.2% |
| Unemployment rate | 25.8% ±8.7 pts | 8.0% |
| Drove alone to work | 9.8% ±6.5 pts | 21.6% |
| Carpooled | 0.0% ±1.6 pts | 4.3% |
| Public transportation | 62.6% ±10.6 pts | 44.0% |
| Walked | 4.2% ±5.4 pts | 9.2% |
| Worked from home | 20.1% ±10.1 pts | 16.9% |
| Mean travel time to work | 41.7 min ±7.0 | 40.3 min |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
How does Census Tract 285 compare with the other tracts in New York County?
Among New York County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 285 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).
| Measure | In New York County | In New York |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 83rd of 304 | 130th of 2,229 |
| Residents per square mile | 38th of 310 | 63rd of 2,324 |
| Median household income | 242nd of 286 | 1,775th of 2,097 |
| Per capita income | 285th of 300 | 1,986th of 2,220 |
| Median gross rent | 242nd of 298 | 1,807th of 2,158 |
| Poverty rate | 42nd of 239 | 326th of 1,636 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 286th of 297 | 1,802nd of 2,167 |
| Median age | 96th of 302 | 698th of 2,236 |
The tracts next to it on New York County's income ladder
| Tract | Rank | Median household income |
|---|---|---|
| Tract 245 | 239th | $51,403±$10,241 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 267 | 240th | $51,250±$8,833 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 214 | 241st | $51,068±$13,818 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 285 | 242nd | $51,026±$20,758 |
| Tract 206 | 243rd | $50,864±$21,944 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 186 | 244th | $50,862±$20,209 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 223.01 | 245th | $50,668±$8,633 · within the margin of this tract |
"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.
Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed
How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 285?
4 of the 17 figures for Census Tract 285 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.
A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov
How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections