Census tract · Roanoke County

Census Tract 308.03, Roanoke County, Virginia

Census Tract 308.03, GEOID 51161030803, in Roanoke County, Virginia, entirely within Cave Spring. 3,810 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±358); the 2020 Census counted 3,669.

Residents, 2020-2024

3,810

±358 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 3,669

Median household income

$80,164

±$14,544 (90% margin)
Roanoke County: $83,709

Median home value

$244,700

±$28,865 (90% margin)
Roanoke County: $286,000

Median gross rent

$1,417

±$63 (90% margin)
Roanoke County: $1,224

Where is Census Tract 308.03?

Census Tract 308.03 is one of 22 census tracts in Roanoke County, Virginia. It covers 1.17 square miles of land, 3,147 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 51161030803, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 308.03 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Cave Spring100%
Census Tract 308.03 (marked with a dot) in Roanoke County, Virginia. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
307.02308.02308.043092930 308.03 2 mi
Census Tract 308.03 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000. Dashed: tracts outside Roanoke County.

6 census tracts border Census Tract 308.03: Tract 307.02 ($66,761), Tract 308.02 ($91,602), Tract 308.04 ($70,625), Tract 309 ($89,427), Tract 29 in Roanoke city ($98,542) and Tract 30 in Roanoke city ($50,765). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 308.03?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 308.03's population at 3,810 (±358) in 1,701 households; the 2020 Census counted 3,669 residents and 1,903 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 308.03Cave SpringRoanoke CountyVirginia
Total population 3,810 ±358 25,742 97,023 8,705,170
Households 1,701 ±156 11,043 39,725 3,365,732
Average household size 2.24 ±0.17 2.33 2.39 2.52
Housing units 1,820 ±132 11,721 42,331 3,684,756

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 308.03?

The median resident of Census Tract 308.03 is 35.8 years old; 14.4% are under 18 and 10.3% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 65.9%, then non-Hispanic Asian residents at 16.7%. 23.2% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 308.03Cave SpringRoanoke CountyVirginia
Median age 35.8 ±3.4 42.4 43.5 39.0
Under 18 years 14.4% ±4.0 pts 19.5% 19.6% 21.7%
65 years and over 10.3% ±2.6 pts 18.8% 22.1% 16.7%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 4.4% ±2.7 pts 5.6% 4.1% 11.0%
White alone, not Hispanic 65.9% ±7.6 pts 79.1% 82.3% 58.4%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 4.8% ±2.8 pts 3.8% 6.4% 18.3%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 16.7% ±5.1 pts 6.9% 3.7% 6.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.4% ±0.6 pts 0.2% 0.1% 0.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.0 pts 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 6.7% ±4.2 pts 3.7% 2.9% 4.7%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 1.1% ±1.5 pts 0.7% 0.4% 0.6%
Born outside the United States 23.2% ±5.6 pts 11.3% 6.8% 13.1%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 25.8% ±5.9 pts 14.4% 8.8% 17.4%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 4.7% ±2.2 pts 6.5% 8.0% 9.4%
With a disability 13.5% ±4.2 pts 12.9% 14.6% 12.5%
No health insurance coverage 3.8% ±2.0 pts 3.6% 3.9% 6.9%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 95.4% ±4.8 pts 96.0% 94.5% 91.6%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 49.8% ±8.8 pts 48.8% 37.1% 42.2%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 18.8% ±5.5 pts 18.4% 13.0% 18.5%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 79.4% ±9.1 pts 89.8% 89.1% 86.9%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 308.03 earn?

Half of the 1,701 households in Census Tract 308.03 earn less than $80,164 a year (±$14,544), against $83,709 across Roanoke County: 14th highest of the county's 22 tracts with a reliable estimate. 4.9% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 308.03Cave SpringRoanoke CountyVirginia
Median household income $80,164 ±$14,544 $87,539 $83,709 $93,170
Mean household income $110,994 ±$18,902 $113,390 $108,750 $128,260
Per capita income $53,764 ±$9,725 $49,725 $45,801 $50,666
People below the poverty line 4.9% ±2.4 pts 5.9% 7.3% 9.9%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 3.1% ±4.4 pts 6.3% 6.5% 12.3%
Households receiving SNAP 1.4% ±1.6 pts 6.1% 7.4% 9.1%
Households with a computer 99.6% ±0.7 pts 95.9% 93.4% 95.4%
Households with a broadband subscription 97.6% ±2.8 pts 92.8% 89.5% 91.0%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 308.03?

Owners occupy 36.9% of Census Tract 308.03's occupied homes and renters 63.1%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $244,700 by its owner (±$28,865). The median renter pays $1,417 a month including utilities, and 18.7% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 308.03Cave SpringRoanoke CountyVirginia
Median home value (owner-occupied) $244,700 ±$28,865 $325,800 $286,000 $383,700
Median gross rent $1,417 ±$63 $1,285 $1,224 $1,579
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 18.7% ±7.8 pts 29.4% 35.6% 39.4%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,320 ±$92 $1,668 $1,619 $2,127
Owner-occupied homes 36.9% ±6.3 pts 69.5% 75.7% 67.3%
Renter-occupied homes 63.1% ±6.3 pts 30.5% 24.3% 32.7%
Housing units 1,820 ±132 11,721 42,331 3,684,756
Single-family detached homes 31.2% ±5.5 pts 64.1% 75.6% 61.3%
Mobile homes 0.2% ±0.5 pts 0.0% 1.8% 4.3%
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±2.2 pts 1.1% 1.1% 1.7%
Built 2010 to 2019 0.0% ±2.2 pts 5.5% 6.8% 9.9%
Built 1939 or earlier 0.0% ±2.2 pts 0.9% 4.0% 7.0%
Households with no vehicle 0.5% ±0.8 pts 4.2% 4.4% 6.1%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 308.03 get to work?

75.0% of Census Tract 308.03's workers drive alone and 11.9% work from home. The average trip to work takes 18.6 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 308.03Cave SpringRoanoke CountyVirginia
In the labor force (age 16+) 76.4% ±5.1 pts 66.9% 60.9% 65.4%
Unemployment rate 3.8% ±3.3 pts 2.9% 2.8% 4.3%
Drove alone to work 75.0% ±6.7 pts 73.1% 76.6% 67.6%
Carpooled 12.2% ±6.2 pts 7.1% 6.0% 8.0%
Public transportation 0.0% ±1.6 pts 0.4% 0.3% 2.3%
Walked 0.0% ±1.6 pts 0.5% 0.7% 2.1%
Worked from home 11.9% ±4.1 pts 17.8% 15.4% 18.3%
Mean travel time to work 18.6 min ±1.7 20.0 min 21.8 min 27.3 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 308.03 compare with the other tracts in Roanoke County?

Among Roanoke County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 308.03 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 308.03's rank among the tracts of Roanoke County and of Cave Spring
MeasureIn Roanoke CountyIn Cave Spring
Population14th of 225th of 7
Residents per square mile4th of 223rd of 7
Median household income14th of 225th of 7
Per capita income6th of 224th of 7
Median home value15th of 226th of 7
Median gross rent7th of 193rd of 6
Poverty rate13th of 134th of 4
Bachelor's degree or higher6th of 223rd of 7
Median age22nd of 227th of 7
Owner-occupied share22nd of 227th of 7

The tracts next to it on Roanoke County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 311.0211th$88,104±$18,551 · within the margin of this tract3,319
Tract 302.0112th$85,338±$11,497 · within the margin of this tract4,586
Tract 312.0213th$83,271±$8,935 · within the margin of this tract5,618
Tract 308.0314th$80,164±$14,5443,810
Tract 31015th$77,829±$11,360 · within the margin of this tract3,622
Tract 308.0416th$70,625±$22,497 · within the margin of this tract1,711
Tract 312.0117th$69,527±$12,022 · within the margin of this tract5,536

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 308.03?

Every figure for Census Tract 308.03 on this page has a coefficient of variation under 40%, the Census Bureau's threshold for a usable estimate.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections