Census tract · Harrison County

Census Tract 316, Harrison County, West Virginia

Census Tract 316, GEOID 54033031600, in Harrison County, West Virginia, mostly within Salem (63% of its census blocks). 2,298 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±340); the 2020 Census counted 2,212.

Residents, 2020-2024

2,298

±340 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 2,212

Median household income

$42,188

±$14,173 (90% margin)
Harrison County: $60,377

Median home value

$92,600

±$8,457 (90% margin)
Harrison County: $166,200

Median gross rent

$516

±$111 (90% margin)
Harrison County: $879

Where is Census Tract 316?

Census Tract 316 is one of 25 census tracts in Harrison County, West Virginia. It covers 8.39 square miles of land, 264 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 54033031600, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 316 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Salem63%
Census Tract 316 (marked with a dot) in Harrison County, West Virginia. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
9650314315 316 5 mi
Census Tract 316 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000. Dashed: tracts outside Harrison County.

3 census tracts border Census Tract 316: Tract 9650 in Doddridge County ($56,875), Tract 314 ($73,846) and Tract 315 ($74,491). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 316?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 316's population at 2,298 (±340) in 858 households; the 2020 Census counted 2,212 residents and 1,005 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 316SalemHarrison CountyWest Virginia
Total population 2,298 ±340 1,629 64,984 1,778,373
Households 858 ±146 578 26,353 728,655
Average household size 2.24 ±0.26 2.32 2.43 2.37
Housing units 1,074 ±138 735 30,537 861,325

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 316?

The median resident of Census Tract 316 is 42.0 years old; 15.0% are under 18 and 21.1% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 92.8%, then non-Hispanic Asian residents at 2.2%.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 316SalemHarrison CountyWest Virginia
Median age 42.0 ±3.0 32.6 42.6 42.7
Under 18 years 15.0% ±3.7 pts 13.4% 21.2% 20.0%
65 years and over 21.1% ±4.5 pts 16.3% 20.3% 21.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 1.7% ±1.5 pts 2.3% 2.3% 2.1%
White alone, not Hispanic 92.8% ±2.3 pts 92.8% 91.8% 89.7%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 2.1% ±1.2 pts 2.9% 1.5% 3.1%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 2.2% ±1.3 pts 0.9% 0.8% 0.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.6 pts 0.0% 0.1% 0.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.6 pts 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 1.3% ±1.0 pts 1.0% 3.5% 3.9%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.6 pts 0.0% 0.1% 0.3%
Born outside the United States 3.7% ±2.6 pts 2.5% 1.2% 1.8%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 4.0% ±2.1 pts 2.6% 2.1% 2.5%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 4.6% ±2.0 pts 4.4% 7.5% 7.4%
With a disability 20.7% ±5.4 pts 23.2% 17.1% 19.1%
No health insurance coverage 17.5% ±10.1 pts 15.4% 7.5% 6.0%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 87.2% ±4.8 pts 86.9% 89.8% 89.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 16.5% ±4.3 pts 13.9% 27.2% 24.1%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 7.0% ±2.9 pts 5.3% 10.4% 9.7%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 83.3% ±6.0 pts 80.7% 92.0% 89.7%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 316 earn?

Half of the 858 households in Census Tract 316 earn less than $42,188 a year (±$14,173), against $60,377 across Harrison County: 21st highest of the county's 24 tracts with a reliable estimate. 16.1% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 316SalemHarrison CountyWest Virginia
Median household income $42,188 ±$14,173 $38,529 $60,377 $59,608
Mean household income $58,486 ±$8,050 $49,242 $84,166 $81,190
Per capita income $24,862 ±$3,790 $21,304 $35,791 $34,203
People below the poverty line 16.1% ±5.4 pts 16.8% 14.4% 16.7%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 14.8% ±11.2 pts 17.1% 18.8% 21.5%
Households receiving SNAP 20.0% ±7.1 pts 23.0% 16.0% 17.3%
Households with a computer 85.8% ±8.2 pts 89.8% 91.3% 91.2%
Households with a broadband subscription 74.7% ±10.8 pts 72.0% 86.4% 86.1%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 316?

Owners occupy 76.1% of Census Tract 316's occupied homes and renters 23.9%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $92,600 by its owner (±$8,457). The median renter pays $516 a month including utilities, and 33.1% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 316SalemHarrison CountyWest Virginia
Median home value (owner-occupied) $92,600 ±$8,457 $77,800 $166,200 $162,600
Median gross rent $516 ±$111 $525 $879 $872
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 33.1% ±16.9 pts 33.6% 37.9% 39.0%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,043 ±$124 $1,093 $1,244 $1,255
Owner-occupied homes 76.1% ±7.7 pts 69.7% 73.6% 74.9%
Renter-occupied homes 23.9% ±7.7 pts 30.3% 26.4% 25.1%
Housing units 1,074 ±138 735 30,537 861,325
Single-family detached homes 69.8% ±6.8 pts 65.2% 74.5% 70.9%
Mobile homes 11.8% ±5.8 pts 8.0% 7.6% 13.6%
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±3.4 pts 0.0% 1.0% 1.0%
Built 2010 to 2019 5.0% ±3.4 pts 6.5% 7.1% 7.0%
Built 1939 or earlier 36.0% ±9.5 pts 41.1% 24.5% 14.9%
Households with no vehicle 9.3% ±5.0 pts 10.6% 9.5% 8.0%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 316 get to work?

81.0% of Census Tract 316's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 20.8 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 316SalemHarrison CountyWest Virginia
In the labor force (age 16+) 47.0% ±8.6 pts 45.7% 56.2% 53.8%
Unemployment rate 3.1% ±2.2 pts 4.4% 4.0% 5.4%
Drove alone to work 81.0% ±8.8 pts 79.4% 79.2% 78.1%
Carpooled 5.5% ±3.3 pts 5.5% 6.7% 8.5%
Public transportation 0.4% ±0.8 pts 0.6% 0.1% 0.5%
Walked 8.7% ±6.6 pts 11.3% 4.4% 2.5%
Worked from home 3.2% ±2.9 pts 3.1% 8.3% 9.1%
Mean travel time to work 20.8 min ±3.5 21.0 min 22.4 min 26.6 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 316 compare with the other tracts in Harrison County?

Among Harrison County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 316 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 316's rank among the tracts of Harrison County
MeasureIn Harrison County
Population16th of 25
Residents per square mile12th of 25
Median household income21st of 24
Per capita income22nd of 25
Median home value24th of 25
Median gross rent18th of 19
Poverty rate9th of 20
Bachelor's degree or higher21st of 25
Median age14th of 25
Owner-occupied share14th of 25

The tracts next to it on Harrison County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 31018th$53,132±$7,535 · within the margin of this tract3,021
Tract 305.0119th$49,630±$24,443 · within the margin of this tract1,008
Tract 306.0120th$48,438±$3,588 · within the margin of this tract2,857
Tract 31621st$42,188±$14,1732,298
Tract 30222nd$37,487±$23,068 · within the margin of this tract3,043
Tract 30323rd$31,359±$17,414 · within the margin of this tract2,120
Tract 30124th$24,931±$7,8192,822

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 316?

2 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 316 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections