Census tract · Hill County

Census Tract 402, Hill County, Montana

Census Tract 402, GEOID 30041040200, in Hill County, Montana, partly within Beaver Creek, Herron, Saddle Butte, East End Colony, Havre and Hilldale Colony. 1,607 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±240); the 2020 Census counted 1,858.

Residents, 2020-2024

1,607

±240 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 1,858

Median household income

$79,063

±$21,957 (90% margin)
Hill County: $52,798

Median home value

$291,100

±$48,277 (90% margin)
Hill County: $202,600

Median gross rent

not published


Hill County: $776

Where is Census Tract 402?

Census Tract 402 is one of 6 census tracts in Hill County, Montana. It covers 1,215.50 square miles of land, 2 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 30041040200, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 402 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Beaver Creek5%
Herron1%
Saddle Butte1%
East End Colony1%
Havre1%
Hilldale Colony0%
Census Tract 402 (marked with a dot) in Hill County, Montana. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
21034019403 402 20 mi
Census Tract 402 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000. Dashed: tracts outside Hill County.

7 census tracts border Census Tract 402: Tract 2 in Blaine County ($73,177), Tract 103 in Chouteau County ($52,402), Tract 401 ($63,750), Tract 403 ($36,313), Tract 404 ($64,250), Tract 405 ($62,401) and Tract 9403 ($55,833). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 402?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 402's population at 1,607 (±240) in 671 households; the 2020 Census counted 1,858 residents and 797 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 402Hill CountyMontana
Total population 1,607 ±240 16,155 1,116,875
Households 671 ±109 6,206 458,859
Average household size 2.33 ±0.27 2.53 2.37
Housing units 913 ±114 7,234 528,419

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 402?

The median resident of Census Tract 402 is 48.3 years old; 18.7% are under 18 and 20.2% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 95.9%, then non-Hispanic American Indian and Alaska Native residents at 3.2%.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 402Hill CountyMontana
Median age 48.3 ±4.3 34.5 40.4
Under 18 years 18.7% ±4.5 pts 28.2% 21.0%
65 years and over 20.2% ±5.2 pts 16.3% 20.1%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 0.3% ±0.4 pts 3.5% 4.6%
White alone, not Hispanic 95.9% ±3.6 pts 67.1% 83.6%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.8 pts 0.3% 0.4%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.2% ±0.5 pts 0.2% 0.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 3.2% ±3.6 pts 21.9% 5.3%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.8 pts 0.0% 0.0%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 0.4% ±0.5 pts 6.3% 4.7%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.8 pts 0.7% 0.5%
Born outside the United States 0.2% ±0.5 pts 1.0% 2.3%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 1.7% ±3.1 pts 2.5% 4.2%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 8.3% ±4.3 pts 6.5% 9.0%
With a disability 10.8% ±3.4 pts 12.0% 14.5%
No health insurance coverage 6.6% ±4.0 pts 8.3% 8.6%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 92.1% ±6.2 pts 90.9% 94.6%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 22.3% ±5.3 pts 24.4% 35.2%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 6.8% ±3.4 pts 7.1% 12.0%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 93.6% ±4.7 pts 90.1% 86.5%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 402 earn?

Half of the 671 households in Census Tract 402 earn less than $79,063 a year (±$21,957), against $52,798 across Hill County: 1st highest of the county's 6 tracts with a reliable estimate. 8.0% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 402Hill CountyMontana
Median household income $79,063 ±$21,957 $52,798 $72,509
Mean household income $100,120 ±$13,848 $75,118 $98,908
Per capita income $42,223 ±$6,233 $29,662 $41,711
People below the poverty line 8.0% ±4.9 pts 20.7% 11.5%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 3.6% ±5.3 pts 27.4% 12.7%
Households receiving SNAP 3.3% ±3.7 pts 13.1% 7.8%
Households with a computer 92.3% ±5.5 pts 90.5% 94.5%
Households with a broadband subscription 84.1% ±8.5 pts 82.7% 89.4%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 402?

Owners occupy 86.1% of Census Tract 402's occupied homes and renters 13.9%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $291,100 by its owner (±$48,277).

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 402Hill CountyMontana
Median home value (owner-occupied) $291,100 ±$48,277 $202,600 $375,800
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 5.7% ±13.0 pts 32.5% 35.5%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,766 ±$456 $1,528 $1,798
Owner-occupied homes 86.1% ±6.9 pts 66.1% 69.2%
Renter-occupied homes 13.9% ±6.9 pts 33.9% 30.8%
Housing units 913 ±114 7,234 528,419
Single-family detached homes 74.2% ±7.9 pts 70.9% 68.8%
Mobile homes 25.8% ±7.9 pts 14.1% 9.4%
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±3.2 pts 0.0% 2.3%
Built 2010 to 2019 5.7% ±4.2 pts 5.9% 11.7%
Built 1939 or earlier 2.3% ±1.4 pts 15.4% 12.8%
Households with no vehicle 2.7% ±3.0 pts 8.6% 4.7%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 402 get to work?

69.7% of Census Tract 402's workers drive alone and 10.5% work from home. The average trip to work takes 19.1 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 402Hill CountyMontana
In the labor force (age 16+) 64.8% ±7.1 pts 61.2% 62.9%
Unemployment rate 3.0% ±2.8 pts 4.2% 3.6%
Drove alone to work 69.7% ±9.4 pts 71.7% 71.1%
Carpooled 11.4% ±7.0 pts 14.1% 9.7%
Public transportation 0.0% ±3.5 pts 0.2% 0.6%
Walked 7.5% ±3.1 pts 7.9% 3.9%
Worked from home 10.5% ±4.5 pts 5.1% 12.5%
Mean travel time to work 19.1 min ±2.5 13.1 min 19.1 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 402 compare with the other tracts in Hill County?

Among Hill County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 402 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 402's rank among the tracts of Hill County
MeasureIn Hill County
Population5th of 6
Residents per square mile5th of 6
Median household income1st of 6
Per capita income1st of 6
Median home value1st of 6
Poverty rate6th of 6
Bachelor's degree or higher4th of 6
Median age1st of 6
Owner-occupied share1st of 6

The tracts next to it on Hill County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 4021st$79,063±$21,9571,607
Tract 4042nd$64,250±$17,483 · within the margin of this tract4,710
Tract 4013rd$63,750±$19,309 · within the margin of this tract1,475
Tract 4054th$62,401±$9,170 · within the margin of this tract2,437

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 402?

3 of the 17 figures for Census Tract 402 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections