Census tract · Shenandoah County

Census Tract 402.02, Shenandoah County, Virginia

Census Tract 402.02, GEOID 51171040202, in Shenandoah County, Virginia, outside any city, town or census-designated place. 3,645 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±443); the 2020 Census counted 3,303.

Residents, 2020-2024

3,645

±443 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 3,303

Median household income

$73,406

±$7,761 (90% margin)
Shenandoah County: $67,191

Median home value

$336,200

±$34,113 (90% margin)
Shenandoah County: $294,900

Median gross rent

$983

±$191 (90% margin)
Shenandoah County: $984

Where is Census Tract 402.02?

Census Tract 402.02 is one of 11 census tracts in Shenandoah County, Virginia. It covers 107.91 square miles of land, 31 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 51171040202, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Census Tract 402.02 (marked with a dot) in Shenandoah County, Virginia. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
504.01507401.01402.01403405.02406 402.02 10 mi
Census Tract 402.02 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000. Dashed: tracts outside Shenandoah County.

8 census tracts border Census Tract 402.02: Tract 504.01 in Frederick County ($95,446), Tract 507 in Frederick County ($77,125), Tract 401.01 ($63,967), Tract 401.02 ($62,958), Tract 402.01 ($73,429), Tract 403 ($74,327), Tract 405.02 ($47,933) and Tract 406 ($62,109). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 402.02?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 402.02's population at 3,645 (±443) in 1,499 households; the 2020 Census counted 3,303 residents and 1,552 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 402.02Shenandoah CountyVirginia
Total population 3,645 ±443 44,925 8,705,170
Households 1,499 ±164 17,962 3,365,732
Average household size 2.43 ±0.20 2.48 2.52
Housing units 1,710 ±177 21,395 3,684,756

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 402.02?

The median resident of Census Tract 402.02 is 47.8 years old; 16.5% are under 18 and 25.6% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 94.0%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 3.4%.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 402.02Shenandoah CountyVirginia
Median age 47.8 ±7.1 42.9 39.0
Under 18 years 16.5% ±3.3 pts 21.1% 21.7%
65 years and over 25.6% ±4.5 pts 22.4% 16.7%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 3.4% ±3.3 pts 9.1% 11.0%
White alone, not Hispanic 94.0% ±3.9 pts 83.9% 58.4%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.1 pts 2.9% 18.3%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 1.0% ±1.0 pts 1.2% 6.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.2% ±0.3 pts 0.0% 0.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.1 pts 0.0% 0.1%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 1.4% ±1.5 pts 2.7% 4.7%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.1 pts 0.2% 0.6%
Born outside the United States 3.6% ±3.1 pts 5.2% 13.1%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 2.7% ±3.0 pts 9.3% 17.4%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 14.6% ±4.2 pts 9.4% 9.4%
With a disability 20.3% ±5.6 pts 17.0% 12.5%
No health insurance coverage 6.9% ±4.0 pts 7.4% 6.9%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 92.9% ±3.7 pts 89.8% 91.6%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 22.8% ±4.8 pts 21.6% 42.2%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 7.2% ±2.8 pts 8.6% 18.5%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 95.2% ±3.3 pts 91.0% 86.9%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 402.02 earn?

Half of the 1,499 households in Census Tract 402.02 earn less than $73,406 a year (±$7,761), against $67,191 across Shenandoah County: 5th highest of the county's 11 tracts with a reliable estimate. 11.1% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 402.02Shenandoah CountyVirginia
Median household income $73,406 ±$7,761 $67,191 $93,170
Mean household income $84,626 ±$9,652 $89,485 $128,260
Per capita income $35,048 ±$3,884 $36,615 $50,666
People below the poverty line 11.1% ±6.0 pts 11.8% 9.9%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 4.8% ±6.5 pts 19.0% 12.3%
Households receiving SNAP 4.3% ±3.3 pts 10.3% 9.1%
Households with a computer 96.1% ±2.7 pts 91.4% 95.4%
Households with a broadband subscription 85.1% ±5.5 pts 86.5% 91.0%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 402.02?

Owners occupy 86.5% of Census Tract 402.02's occupied homes and renters 13.5%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $336,200 by its owner (±$34,113). The median renter pays $983 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 402.02Shenandoah CountyVirginia
Median home value (owner-occupied) $336,200 ±$34,113 $294,900 $383,700
Median gross rent $983 ±$191 $984 $1,579
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 17.9% ±24.6 pts 25.2% 39.4%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,413 ±$226 $1,493 $2,127
Owner-occupied homes 86.5% ±5.9 pts 73.3% 67.3%
Renter-occupied homes 13.5% ±5.9 pts 26.7% 32.7%
Housing units 1,710 ±177 21,395 3,684,756
Single-family detached homes 89.9% ±4.5 pts 76.0% 61.3%
Mobile homes 8.8% ±4.4 pts 4.0% 4.3%
Built 2020 or later 1.1% ±1.8 pts 2.1% 1.7%
Built 2010 to 2019 9.5% ±4.6 pts 5.1% 9.9%
Built 1939 or earlier 16.5% ±7.5 pts 15.8% 7.0%
Households with no vehicle 4.1% ±3.3 pts 5.0% 6.1%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 402.02 get to work?

78.3% of Census Tract 402.02's workers drive alone and 7.7% work from home. The average trip to work takes 31.6 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 402.02Shenandoah CountyVirginia
In the labor force (age 16+) 56.0% ±6.3 pts 60.6% 65.4%
Unemployment rate 4.0% ±3.6 pts 4.8% 4.3%
Drove alone to work 78.3% ±6.5 pts 78.2% 67.6%
Carpooled 12.2% ±6.0 pts 9.0% 8.0%
Public transportation 0.0% ±2.3 pts 0.1% 2.3%
Walked 0.0% ±2.3 pts 2.2% 2.1%
Worked from home 7.7% ±4.0 pts 9.3% 18.3%
Mean travel time to work 31.6 min ±8.2 28.5 min 27.3 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 402.02 compare with the other tracts in Shenandoah County?

Among Shenandoah County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 402.02 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 402.02's rank among the tracts of Shenandoah County
MeasureIn Shenandoah County
Population6th of 11
Residents per square mile10th of 11
Median household income5th of 11
Per capita income8th of 11
Median home value3rd of 11
Median gross rent7th of 10
Poverty rate5th of 10
Bachelor's degree or higher6th of 11
Median age5th of 11
Owner-occupied share3rd of 11

The tracts next to it on Shenandoah County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 405.012nd$77,708±$14,560 · within the margin of this tract6,636
Tract 4033rd$74,327±$14,815 · within the margin of this tract3,626
Tract 402.014th$73,429±$22,195 · within the margin of this tract2,904
Tract 402.025th$73,406±$7,7613,645
Tract 4086th$67,492±$11,945 · within the margin of this tract5,115
Tract 401.017th$63,967±$13,625 · within the margin of this tract3,504
Tract 401.028th$62,958±$11,094 · within the margin of this tract6,189

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 402.02?

3 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 402.02 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections