Census tract · Cayuga County

Census Tract 405, Cayuga County, New York

Census Tract 405, GEOID 36011040500, in Cayuga County, New York, mostly within Montezuma (town) (51% of its census blocks). 2,922 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±296); the 2020 Census counted 3,008.

Residents, 2020-2024

2,922

±296 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 3,008

Median household income

$82,292

±$10,999 (90% margin)
Cayuga County: $67,904

Median home value

$163,200

±$10,530 (90% margin)
Cayuga County: $171,000

Median gross rent

$1,038

±$113 (90% margin)
Cayuga County: $942

Where is Census Tract 405?

Census Tract 405 is one of 25 census tracts in Cayuga County, New York. It covers 36.83 square miles of land, 82 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 36011040500, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 405 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Montezuma (town)51%
Throop (town)49%
Census Tract 405 (marked with a dot) in Cayuga County, New York. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
403404406412.029501217 405 5 mi
Census Tract 405 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000. Dashed: tracts outside Cayuga County.

7 census tracts border Census Tract 405: Tract 403 ($61,311), Tract 404 ($77,031), Tract 406 ($101,585), Tract 412.02 ($94,079), Tract 413 ($50,503), Tract 9501 in Seneca County ($70,769) and Tract 217 in Wayne County ($66,063). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 405?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 405's population at 2,922 (±296) in 1,162 households; the 2020 Census counted 3,008 residents and 1,320 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 405Montezuma (town)Cayuga CountyNew York
Total population 2,922 ±296 1,271 75,102 19,852,366
Households 1,162 ±97 435 31,524 7,722,646
Average household size 2.51 ±0.16 2.92 2.26 2.49
Housing units 1,240 ±89 490 36,829 8,585,241

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 405?

The median resident of Census Tract 405 is 49.6 years old; 15.7% are under 18 and 20.4% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 93.4%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 4.6%.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 405Montezuma (town)Cayuga CountyNew York
Median age 49.6 ±3.8 45.1 43.8 39.8
Under 18 years 15.7% ±2.0 pts 16.1% 19.3% 20.5%
65 years and over 20.4% ±2.3 pts 16.7% 21.3% 17.9%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 0.5% ±0.5 pts 0.4% 3.6% 19.8%
White alone, not Hispanic 93.4% ±3.0 pts 92.7% 86.9% 52.8%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 1.3% ±1.5 pts 3.0% 3.3% 13.4%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.4 pts 0.0% 0.7% 9.0%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.1% ±0.1 pts 0.1% 0.1% 0.2%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.4 pts 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 4.6% ±2.4 pts 3.9% 4.9% 3.8%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.1% ±0.1 pts 0.0% 0.5% 1.0%
Born outside the United States 1.6% ±1.4 pts 0.6% 2.6% 22.8%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 3.0% ±2.1 pts 0.6% 4.0% 30.9%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 7.1% ±1.8 pts 9.8% 6.9% 3.7%
With a disability 13.8% ±2.8 pts 18.3% 14.3% 12.6%
No health insurance coverage 3.9% ±1.8 pts 6.8% 4.5% 5.1%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 86.8% ±3.3 pts 79.2% 89.4% 88.0%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 19.7% ±2.8 pts 8.0% 24.6% 40.2%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 7.3% ±2.1 pts 3.2% 11.3% 17.9%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 96.7% ±1.5 pts 95.6% 89.8% 90.1%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 405 earn?

Half of the 1,162 households in Census Tract 405 earn less than $82,292 a year (±$10,999), against $67,904 across Cayuga County: 9th highest of the county's 24 tracts with a reliable estimate. 7.3% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 405Montezuma (town)Cayuga CountyNew York
Median household income $82,292 ±$10,999 $73,250 $67,904 $85,974
Mean household income $111,377 ±$19,573 $91,481 $86,583 $128,247
Per capita income $44,334 ±$7,379 $31,574 $36,905 $50,712
People below the poverty line 7.3% ±2.3 pts 9.8% 13.5% 14.0%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 5.9% ±4.3 pts 9.8% 17.3% 18.3%
Households receiving SNAP 11.0% ±3.1 pts 19.5% 14.8% 15.6%
Households with a computer 92.8% ±3.1 pts 89.0% 93.8% 94.7%
Households with a broadband subscription 88.7% ±3.5 pts 83.2% 89.1% 90.8%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 405?

Owners occupy 89.5% of Census Tract 405's occupied homes and renters 10.5%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $163,200 by its owner (±$10,530). The median renter pays $1,038 a month including utilities, and 50.9% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 405Montezuma (town)Cayuga CountyNew York
Median home value (owner-occupied) $163,200 ±$10,530 $116,200 $171,000 $423,800
Median gross rent $1,038 ±$113 $983 $942 $1,621
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 50.9% ±17.8 pts 50.7% 39.6% 43.1%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,533 ±$100 $1,585 $1,539 $2,555
Owner-occupied homes 89.5% ±3.2 pts 83.2% 71.4% 54.3%
Renter-occupied homes 10.5% ±3.2 pts 16.8% 28.6% 45.7%
Housing units 1,240 ±89 490 36,829 8,585,241
Single-family detached homes 77.3% ±4.3 pts 58.2% 66.8% 41.2%
Mobile homes 18.6% ±3.9 pts 39.8% 9.2% 2.1%
Built 2020 or later 0.8% ±1.1 pts 0.0% 0.7% 0.8%
Built 2010 to 2019 6.4% ±2.6 pts 6.9% 3.9% 5.3%
Built 1939 or earlier 16.9% ±4.1 pts 11.2% 36.6% 30.3%
Households with no vehicle 0.9% ±0.6 pts 2.1% 9.1% 29.2%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 405 get to work?

85.1% of Census Tract 405's workers drive alone and 8.2% work from home. The average trip to work takes 24.8 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 1.7%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 405Montezuma (town)Cayuga CountyNew York
In the labor force (age 16+) 60.0% ±3.3 pts 55.9% 58.1% 62.7%
Unemployment rate 1.7% ±0.9 pts 1.3% 3.8% 6.4%
Drove alone to work 85.1% ±3.3 pts 80.9% 78.8% 48.8%
Carpooled 4.6% ±1.7 pts 7.0% 8.1% 6.3%
Public transportation 0.1% ±0.3 pts 0.0% 0.3% 21.6%
Walked 0.8% ±1.2 pts 0.0% 3.7% 5.6%
Worked from home 8.2% ±2.8 pts 9.2% 7.7% 14.9%
Mean travel time to work 24.8 min ±2.3 22.5 min 22.8 min 32.6 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 405 compare with the other tracts in Cayuga County?

Among Cayuga County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 405 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 405's rank among the tracts of Cayuga County
MeasureIn Cayuga County
Population14th of 24
Residents per square mile14th of 24
Median household income9th of 24
Per capita income4th of 24
Median home value15th of 24
Median gross rent10th of 23
Poverty rate18th of 24
Bachelor's degree or higher17th of 24
Median age4th of 24
Owner-occupied share6th of 24

The tracts next to it on Cayuga County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 411.016th$92,216±$6,624 · within the margin of this tract2,463
Tract 410.027th$86,731±$12,442 · within the margin of this tract1,811
Tract 412.018th$86,042±$25,616 · within the margin of this tract2,352
Tract 4059th$82,292±$10,9992,922
Tract 402.0110th$79,760±$11,398 · within the margin of this tract2,542
Tract 40411th$77,031±$10,117 · within the margin of this tract4,269
Tract 411.0212th$76,618±$7,409 · within the margin of this tract1,497

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 405?

3 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 405 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections