Census tract · Orleans County
Census Tract 406.03, Orleans County, New York
Census Tract 406.03, GEOID 36073040603, in Orleans County, New York, partly within Albion (town), Orleans County, Gaines (town), Barre (town) and Albion. 3,259 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±326); the 2020 Census counted 3,616.
Residents, 2020-2024
3,259
±326 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 3,616
Median household income
$77,254
±$9,415 (90% margin)
Orleans County: $65,969
Median home value
$166,600
±$13,597 (90% margin)
Orleans County: $140,800
Median gross rent
$684
±$500 (90% margin)
Orleans County: $874
Where is Census Tract 406.03?
Census Tract 406.03 is one of 14 census tracts in Orleans County, New York. It covers 58.37 square miles of land, 62 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 36073040603, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).
| Place | Share of the tract |
|---|---|
| Albion (town), Orleans County | 50% |
| Gaines (town) | 42% |
| Barre (town) | 9% |
| Albion | 5% |
10 census tracts border Census Tract 406.03: Tract 402 ($69,205), Tract 403 ($78,452), Tract 406.01 ($78,654), Tract 406.02, Tract 407.01, Tract 407.02 ($39,888), Tract 408.01 ($57,604), Tract 408.02 ($65,077), Tract 4012 ($82,083) and Tract 4013 ($89,297). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.
Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.
Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files
How many people live in Census Tract 406.03?
The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 406.03's population at 3,259 (±326) in 1,249 households; the 2020 Census counted 3,616 residents and 1,538 housing units.
| Measure | Tract 406.03 | Orleans County |
|---|---|---|
| Total population | 3,259 ±326 | 39,608 |
| Households | 1,249 ±149 | 16,220 |
| Average household size | 2.49 ±0.18 | 2.29 |
| Housing units | 1,359 ±146 | 18,326 |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov
Who lives in Census Tract 406.03?
The median resident of Census Tract 406.03 is 49.2 years old; 17.2% are under 18 and 25.8% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 91.1%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 3.7%.
| Measure | Tract 406.03 | Orleans County |
|---|---|---|
| Median age | 49.2 ±2.1 | 43.5 |
| Under 18 years | 17.2% ±3.0 pts | 18.8% |
| 65 years and over | 25.8% ±3.9 pts | 19.9% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 2.9% ±1.7 pts | 5.5% |
| White alone, not Hispanic | 91.1% ±3.5 pts | 84.6% |
| Black or African American alone, not Hispanic | 3.7% ±3.2 pts | 4.9% |
| Asian alone, not Hispanic | 0.7% ±1.1 pts | 0.8% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic | 0.0% ±1.3 pts | 0.4% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic | 0.0% ±1.3 pts | 0.0% |
| Two or more races, not Hispanic | 1.7% ±1.5 pts | 3.5% |
| Some other race alone, not Hispanic | 0.0% ±1.3 pts | 0.4% |
| Born outside the United States | 2.7% ±2.3 pts | 3.5% |
| Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) | 4.0% ±1.7 pts | 7.3% |
| Civilian veterans (age 18+) | 5.9% ±2.3 pts | 8.2% |
| With a disability | 11.6% ±2.6 pts | 16.0% |
| No health insurance coverage | 3.0% ±2.6 pts | 6.4% |
| High school graduate or higher (age 25+) | 91.5% ±4.2 pts | 86.0% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) | 24.4% ±6.0 pts | 17.9% |
| Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) | 12.4% ±4.2 pts | 7.6% |
| Lived in the same house a year earlier | 94.8% ±3.7 pts | 92.2% |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov
What do households in Census Tract 406.03 earn?
Half of the 1,249 households in Census Tract 406.03 earn less than $77,254 a year (±$9,415), against $65,969 across Orleans County: 5th highest of the county's 11 tracts with a reliable estimate. 11.6% of residents live below the poverty line.
| Measure | Tract 406.03 | Orleans County |
|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $77,254 ±$9,415 | $65,969 |
| Mean household income | $93,767 ±$11,721 | $84,064 |
| Per capita income | $37,509 ±$4,613 | $35,307 |
| People below the poverty line | 11.6% ±5.6 pts | 12.7% |
| Children under 18 below the poverty line | 14.5% ±14.1 pts | 16.3% |
| Households receiving SNAP | 17.9% ±5.8 pts | 15.4% |
| Households with a computer | 95.3% ±3.5 pts | 91.1% |
| Households with a broadband subscription | 86.3% ±7.9 pts | 87.2% |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What does housing cost in Census Tract 406.03?
Owners occupy 87.0% of Census Tract 406.03's occupied homes and renters 13.0%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $166,600 by its owner (±$13,597).
| Measure | Tract 406.03 | Orleans County |
|---|---|---|
| Median home value (owner-occupied) | $166,600 ±$13,597 | $140,800 |
| Median gross rent | $684 ±$500 | $874 |
| Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent | 58.0% ±40.9 pts | 33.5% |
| Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage | $1,540 ±$139 | $1,469 |
| Owner-occupied homes | 87.0% ±5.6 pts | 77.2% |
| Renter-occupied homes | 13.0% ±5.6 pts | 22.8% |
| Housing units | 1,359 ±146 | 18,326 |
| Single-family detached homes | 78.3% ±6.6 pts | 72.8% |
| Mobile homes | 8.5% ±5.6 pts | 8.7% |
| Built 2020 or later | 0.0% ±3.1 pts | 0.2% |
| Built 2010 to 2019 | 1.5% ±1.7 pts | 2.5% |
| Built 1939 or earlier | 29.7% ±7.7 pts | 43.3% |
| Households with no vehicle | 3.3% ±4.4 pts | 7.9% |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov
How do people in Census Tract 406.03 get to work?
73.7% of Census Tract 406.03's workers drive alone and 14.4% work from home. The average trip to work takes 25.9 minutes.
| Measure | Tract 406.03 | Orleans County |
|---|---|---|
| In the labor force (age 16+) | 56.6% ±5.5 pts | 57.1% |
| Unemployment rate | 4.8% ±3.3 pts | 5.1% |
| Drove alone to work | 73.7% ±10.2 pts | 74.8% |
| Carpooled | 9.7% ±7.6 pts | 8.8% |
| Public transportation | 0.0% ±2.8 pts | 0.6% |
| Walked | 0.0% ±2.8 pts | 2.9% |
| Worked from home | 14.4% ±7.2 pts | 10.5% |
| Mean travel time to work | 25.9 min ±5.5 | 26.1 min |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
How does Census Tract 406.03 compare with the other tracts in Orleans County?
Among Orleans County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 406.03 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).
| Measure | In Orleans County |
|---|---|
| Population | 6th of 13 |
| Residents per square mile | 11th of 13 |
| Median household income | 5th of 11 |
| Per capita income | 4th of 13 |
| Median home value | 4th of 12 |
| Poverty rate | 6th of 11 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 2nd of 12 |
| Median age | 2nd of 13 |
| Owner-occupied share | 4th of 12 |
The tracts next to it on Orleans County's income ladder
| Tract | Rank | Median household income |
|---|---|---|
| Tract 4012 | 2nd | $82,083±$12,504 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 406.01 | 3rd | $78,654±$12,378 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 403 | 4th | $78,452±$16,456 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 406.03 | 5th | $77,254±$9,415 |
| Tract 404 | 6th | $70,183±$15,327 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 402 | 7th | $69,205±$22,966 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 408.02 | 8th | $65,077±$5,484 |
"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.
Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed
How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 406.03?
3 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 406.03 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.
A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov
How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections