Census tract · St. Joseph County

Census Tract 410, St. Joseph County, Michigan

Census Tract 410, GEOID 26149041000, in St. Joseph County, Michigan, mostly within Mendon Township (50% of its census blocks). 3,454 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±232); the 2020 Census counted 3,528.

Residents, 2020-2024

3,454

±232 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 3,528

Median household income

$73,988

±$9,787 (90% margin)
St. Joseph County: $66,425

Median home value

$186,800

±$16,723 (90% margin)
St. Joseph County: $178,300

Median gross rent

$1,009

±$115 (90% margin)
St. Joseph County: $849

Where is Census Tract 410?

Census Tract 410 is one of 18 census tracts in St. Joseph County, Michigan. It covers 67.72 square miles of land, 52 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 26149041000, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 410 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Mendon Township50%
Leonidas Township47%
Mendon18%
Colon Township2%
Census Tract 410 (marked with a dot) in St. Joseph County, Michigan. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
950295033466.01409413.01413.02 410 5 mi
Census Tract 410 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000. Dashed: tracts outside St. Joseph County.

7 census tracts border Census Tract 410: Tract 9502 in Branch County ($59,941), Tract 9503 in Branch County ($71,307), Tract 34 in Kalamazoo County ($75,904), Tract 66.01 in Kalamazoo County ($108,954), Tract 409 ($77,964), Tract 413.01 ($66,131) and Tract 413.02 ($65,417). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 410?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 410's population at 3,454 (±232) in 1,389 households; the 2020 Census counted 3,528 residents and 1,644 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 410Mendon TownshipSt. Joseph CountyMichigan
Total population 3,454 ±232 2,574 60,969 10,077,761
Households 1,389 ±104 1,070 23,620 4,076,369
Average household size 2.48 ±0.18 2.39 2.55 2.42
Housing units 1,582 ±111 1,192 27,302 4,622,236

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 410?

The median resident of Census Tract 410 is 46.9 years old; 21.1% are under 18 and 27.7% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 94.3%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 3.2%.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 410Mendon TownshipSt. Joseph CountyMichigan
Median age 46.9 ±4.5 51.2 39.9 40.2
Under 18 years 21.1% ±2.6 pts 19.2% 24.3% 21.2%
65 years and over 27.7% ±3.6 pts 30.3% 18.7% 18.6%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 3.2% ±4.0 pts 3.8% 9.4% 5.9%
White alone, not Hispanic 94.3% ±4.1 pts 94.0% 83.5% 72.4%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.4% ±0.4 pts 0.5% 2.1% 13.1%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.9 pts 0.0% 0.7% 3.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.9 pts 0.0% 0.0% 0.3%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.9 pts 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 1.8% ±0.9 pts 1.7% 3.8% 4.5%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.3% ±0.4 pts 0.0% 0.5% 0.5%
Born outside the United States 0.7% ±0.9 pts 1.0% 4.1% 7.2%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 8.7% ±5.8 pts 5.2% 12.5% 10.4%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 9.6% ±2.2 pts 10.3% 6.6% 5.8%
With a disability 20.2% ±3.3 pts 20.6% 16.6% 14.3%
No health insurance coverage 8.3% ±4.1 pts 5.4% 10.1% 4.9%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 86.7% ±3.9 pts 90.4% 86.7% 92.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 20.4% ±4.1 pts 21.8% 16.9% 32.4%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 8.2% ±3.5 pts 8.9% 6.1% 12.7%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 94.7% ±2.3 pts 96.0% 89.6% 88.8%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 410 earn?

Half of the 1,389 households in Census Tract 410 earn less than $73,988 a year (±$9,787), against $66,425 across St. Joseph County: 5th highest of the county's 18 tracts with a reliable estimate. 11.6% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 410Mendon TownshipSt. Joseph CountyMichigan
Median household income $73,988 ±$9,787 $75,962 $66,425 $72,875
Mean household income $85,452 ±$7,805 $88,128 $81,433 $98,700
Per capita income $35,295 ±$3,151 $37,762 $32,102 $40,735
People below the poverty line 11.6% ±3.2 pts 6.4% 11.4% 13.2%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 14.3% ±8.4 pts 1.2% 14.4% 17.6%
Households receiving SNAP 7.2% ±2.8 pts 7.3% 14.8% 13.5%
Households with a computer 91.9% ±3.1 pts 93.9% 92.0% 95.1%
Households with a broadband subscription 84.8% ±4.5 pts 87.9% 88.8% 90.5%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 410?

Owners occupy 90.4% of Census Tract 410's occupied homes and renters 9.6%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $186,800 by its owner (±$16,723). The median renter pays $1,009 a month including utilities, and 38.8% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 410Mendon TownshipSt. Joseph CountyMichigan
Median home value (owner-occupied) $186,800 ±$16,723 $181,700 $178,300 $231,600
Median gross rent $1,009 ±$115 $978 $849 $1,129
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 38.8% ±14.6 pts 45.7% 29.5% 41.4%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,408 ±$110 $1,393 $1,309 $1,569
Owner-occupied homes 90.4% ±2.9 pts 91.5% 76.1% 73.2%
Renter-occupied homes 9.6% ±2.9 pts 8.5% 23.9% 26.8%
Housing units 1,582 ±111 1,192 27,302 4,622,236
Single-family detached homes 82.4% ±3.6 pts 79.3% 78.2% 72.0%
Mobile homes 14.1% ±3.1 pts 16.0% 7.6% 5.0%
Built 2020 or later 0.3% ±0.4 pts 0.3% 0.7% 1.0%
Built 2010 to 2019 2.8% ±1.4 pts 2.9% 3.1% 4.9%
Built 1939 or earlier 33.9% ±5.7 pts 32.4% 24.6% 14.6%
Households with no vehicle 5.5% ±2.6 pts 2.5% 7.9% 7.0%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 410 get to work?

78.9% of Census Tract 410's workers drive alone and 4.6% work from home. The average trip to work takes 26.7 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 4.7%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 410Mendon TownshipSt. Joseph CountyMichigan
In the labor force (age 16+) 53.8% ±3.7 pts 52.5% 61.5% 61.3%
Unemployment rate 4.7% ±2.3 pts 4.9% 5.9% 5.7%
Drove alone to work 78.9% ±5.5 pts 83.6% 72.4% 74.3%
Carpooled 12.6% ±4.3 pts 9.5% 15.9% 7.9%
Public transportation 0.0% ±2.1 pts 0.0% 0.2% 0.9%
Walked 1.0% ±0.8 pts 1.4% 1.6% 2.0%
Worked from home 4.6% ±2.1 pts 5.2% 7.2% 13.5%
Mean travel time to work 26.7 min ±3.1 26.5 min 21.0 min 24.2 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 410 compare with the other tracts in St. Joseph County?

Among St. Joseph County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 410 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 410's rank among the tracts of St. Joseph County
MeasureIn St. Joseph County
Population8th of 18
Residents per square mile18th of 18
Median household income5th of 18
Per capita income3rd of 18
Median home value7th of 18
Median gross rent5th of 18
Poverty rate6th of 16
Bachelor's degree or higher6th of 18
Median age2nd of 18
Owner-occupied share4th of 18

The tracts next to it on St. Joseph County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 4152nd$85,804±$11,146 · within the margin of this tract4,468
Tract 4053rd$78,026±$22,748 · within the margin of this tract2,770
Tract 4094th$77,964±$8,257 · within the margin of this tract3,911
Tract 4105th$73,988±$9,7873,454
Tract 411.016th$73,418±$5,270 · within the margin of this tract4,257
Tract 4017th$72,462±$10,115 · within the margin of this tract3,660
Tract 4088th$71,480±$10,282 · within the margin of this tract3,562

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 410?

3 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 410 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections