Census tract · Kent County

Census Tract 431, Kent County, Delaware

Census Tract 431, GEOID 10001043100, in Kent County, Delaware, partly within Farmington. 2,524 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±442); the 2020 Census counted 2,573.

Residents, 2020-2024

2,524

±442 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 2,573

Median household income

$82,944

±$45,339 (90% margin)
Kent County: $74,477

Median home value

$313,200

±$48,256 (90% margin)
Kent County: $316,600

Median gross rent

$1,588

±$1,346 (90% margin)
Kent County: $1,354

Where is Census Tract 431?

Census Tract 431 is one of 42 census tracts in Kent County, Delaware. It covers 59.52 square miles of land, 43 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 10001043100, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 431 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Farmington4%
Census Tract 431 (marked with a dot) in Kent County, Delaware. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
428.01429430503.03 431 5 mi
Census Tract 431 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000. Dashed: tracts outside Kent County.

4 census tracts border Census Tract 431: Tract 428.01 ($64,243), Tract 429 ($72,813), Tract 430 ($76,032) and Tract 503.03 in Sussex County ($61,659). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 431?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 431's population at 2,524 (±442) in 1,161 households; the 2020 Census counted 2,573 residents and 1,059 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 431Kent CountyDelaware
Total population 2,524 ±442 187,604 1,021,191
Households 1,161 ±236 71,424 402,038
Average household size 2.17 ±0.26 2.57 2.48
Housing units 1,267 ±241 76,325 464,203

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 431?

The median resident of Census Tract 431 is 51.2 years old; 11.6% are under 18 and 19.4% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 87.4%, then non-Hispanic Asian residents at 6.6%.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 431Kent CountyDelaware
Median age 51.2 ±4.9 38.8 41.6
Under 18 years 11.6% ±5.7 pts 22.8% 20.7%
65 years and over 19.4% ±6.3 pts 18.3% 20.6%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 0.2% ±0.4 pts 8.1% 11.0%
White alone, not Hispanic 87.4% ±11.0 pts 56.5% 58.1%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 5.8% ±6.2 pts 26.4% 21.4%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 6.6% ±9.5 pts 2.5% 4.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.5 pts 0.3% 0.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.5 pts 0.0% 0.0%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.5 pts 5.6% 4.5%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.5 pts 0.5% 0.5%
Born outside the United States 1.1% ±1.7 pts 7.4% 10.7%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 7.8% ±9.8 pts 11.4% 15.1%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 7.5% ±3.8 pts 10.9% 7.4%
With a disability 18.5% ±6.8 pts 16.6% 14.1%
No health insurance coverage 1.9% ±1.6 pts 6.6% 6.3%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 85.8% ±6.8 pts 91.0% 91.7%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 23.5% ±8.7 pts 27.5% 35.8%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 6.2% ±4.9 pts 11.1% 15.3%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 93.7% ±3.6 pts 89.5% 89.3%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 431 earn?

Half of the 1,161 households in Census Tract 431 earn less than $82,944 a year (±$45,339), against $74,477 across Kent County: 14th highest of the county's 40 tracts with a reliable estimate. 8.6% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 431Kent CountyDelaware
Median household income $82,944 ±$45,339 $74,477 $84,954
Mean household income $105,593 ±$16,967 $92,801 $112,616
Per capita income $45,443 ±$8,541 $36,191 $45,375
People below the poverty line 8.6% ±5.1 pts 10.6% 10.4%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 9.1% ±16.3 pts 14.8% 15.0%
Households receiving SNAP 10.7% ±5.6 pts 13.7% 10.7%
Households with a computer 97.7% ±2.3 pts 94.9% 96.2%
Households with a broadband subscription 93.5% ±4.5 pts 91.1% 92.4%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 431?

Owners occupy 72.4% of Census Tract 431's occupied homes and renters 27.6%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $313,200 by its owner (±$48,256).

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 431Kent CountyDelaware
Median home value (owner-occupied) $313,200 ±$48,256 $316,600 $352,000
Median gross rent $1,588 ±$1,346 $1,354 $1,401
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 13.5% ±16.0 pts 42.9% 40.3%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,732 ±$229 $1,741 $1,816
Owner-occupied homes 72.4% ±12.2 pts 72.5% 73.0%
Renter-occupied homes 27.6% ±12.2 pts 27.5% 27.0%
Housing units 1,267 ±241 76,325 464,203
Single-family detached homes 83.1% ±7.7 pts 65.5% 59.1%
Mobile homes 15.6% ±7.7 pts 11.0% 7.0%
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±2.9 pts 2.9% 3.1%
Built 2010 to 2019 2.8% ±2.0 pts 13.5% 12.3%
Built 1939 or earlier 6.8% ±3.9 pts 6.7% 8.0%
Households with no vehicle 2.2% ±3.6 pts 6.6% 6.2%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 431 get to work?

75.5% of Census Tract 431's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 27.4 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 431Kent CountyDelaware
In the labor force (age 16+) 69.0% ±8.6 pts 62.0% 62.1%
Unemployment rate 5.4% ±5.5 pts 5.8% 5.1%
Drove alone to work 75.5% ±16.1 pts 77.5% 71.7%
Carpooled 2.2% ±3.3 pts 9.4% 7.8%
Public transportation 0.0% ±2.5 pts 1.0% 1.8%
Walked 3.0% ±4.2 pts 1.9% 2.0%
Worked from home 18.4% ±16.5 pts 8.7% 15.0%
Mean travel time to work 27.4 min ±3.7 26.5 min 26.0 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 431 compare with the other tracts in Kent County?

Among Kent County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 431 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 431's rank among the tracts of Kent County
MeasureIn Kent County
Population36th of 41
Residents per square mile39th of 41
Median household income14th of 40
Per capita income3rd of 41
Median home value20th of 39
Poverty rate18th of 27
Bachelor's degree or higher27th of 40
Median age2nd of 41
Owner-occupied share24th of 39

The tracts next to it on Kent County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 41611th$87,639±$40,076 · within the margin of this tract2,318
Tract 40712th$85,597±$20,774 · within the margin of this tract5,088
Tract 42013th$84,813±$23,213 · within the margin of this tract3,045
Tract 43114th$82,944±$45,3392,524
Tract 411.0115th$82,161±$13,477 · within the margin of this tract2,962
Tract 422.0816th$80,083±$18,339 · within the margin of this tract4,436
Tract 42117th$79,797±$19,488 · within the margin of this tract4,596

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 431?

5 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 431 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections