Census tract · Virginia Beach city

Census Tract 438, Virginia Beach city, Virginia

Census Tract 438, GEOID 51810043800, in Virginia Beach city, Virginia, entirely within Virginia Beach. 4,148 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±473); the 2020 Census counted 4,104.

Residents, 2020-2024

4,148

±473 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 4,104

Median household income

$142,016

±$46,753 (90% margin)
Virginia Beach city: $92,968

Median home value

$983,600

±$125,276 (90% margin)
Virginia Beach city: $382,500

Median gross rent

$1,729

±$167 (90% margin)
Virginia Beach city: $1,714

Where is Census Tract 438?

Census Tract 438 is one of 112 census tracts in Virginia Beach city, Virginia. It covers 1.67 square miles of land, 2,452 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 51810043800, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 438 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Virginia Beach100%
Census Tract 438 (marked with a dot) in Virginia Beach city, Virginia. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
432436440.04440.06446 438 1 mi
Census Tract 438 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000.

5 census tracts border Census Tract 438: Tract 432 ($58,864), Tract 436 ($211,154), Tract 440.04 ($79,063), Tract 440.06 ($76,184) and Tract 446 ($119,313). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 438?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 438's population at 4,148 (±473) in 2,024 households; the 2020 Census counted 4,104 residents and 2,506 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 438Virginia BeachVirginia Beach cityVirginia
Total population 4,148 ±473 456,349 456,349 8,705,170
Households 2,024 ±204 179,851 179,851 3,365,732
Average household size 2.05 ±0.20 2.49 2.49 2.52
Housing units 2,423 ±170 191,294 191,294 3,684,756

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 438?

The median resident of Census Tract 438 is 50.5 years old; 15.2% are under 18 and 29.6% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 91.2%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 2.8%.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 438Virginia BeachVirginia Beach cityVirginia
Median age 50.5 ±8.9 37.9 37.9 39.0
Under 18 years 15.2% ±5.2 pts 21.9% 21.9% 21.7%
65 years and over 29.6% ±4.5 pts 15.9% 15.9% 16.7%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 0.7% ±0.6 pts 9.1% 9.1% 11.0%
White alone, not Hispanic 91.2% ±4.3 pts 58.8% 58.8% 58.4%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 2.5% ±2.4 pts 18.2% 18.2% 18.3%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 1.9% ±1.9 pts 7.1% 7.1% 6.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.0 pts 0.1% 0.1% 0.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.0 pts 0.1% 0.1% 0.1%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 2.8% ±1.9 pts 6.0% 6.0% 4.7%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 1.0% ±1.5 pts 0.6% 0.6% 0.6%
Born outside the United States 6.9% ±4.6 pts 9.2% 9.2% 13.1%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 9.2% ±4.9 pts 12.2% 12.2% 17.4%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 11.4% ±3.7 pts 15.7% 15.7% 9.4%
With a disability 6.1% ±2.3 pts 12.1% 12.1% 12.5%
No health insurance coverage 2.5% ±1.9 pts 6.3% 6.3% 6.9%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 97.9% ±2.2 pts 94.7% 94.7% 91.6%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 70.8% ±5.6 pts 40.9% 40.9% 42.2%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 30.0% ±6.1 pts 15.5% 15.5% 18.5%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 82.8% ±5.6 pts 84.9% 84.9% 86.9%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 438 earn?

Half of the 2,024 households in Census Tract 438 earn less than $142,016 a year (±$46,753), against $92,968 across Virginia Beach city: 9th highest of the county's 110 tracts with a reliable estimate. 4.3% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 438Virginia BeachVirginia Beach cityVirginia
Median household income $142,016 ±$46,753 $92,968 $92,968 $93,170
Mean household income $219,547 ±$29,568 $120,766 $120,766 $128,260
Per capita income $107,826 ±$18,624 $48,736 $48,736 $50,666
People below the poverty line 4.3% ±2.6 pts 8.6% 8.6% 9.9%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 0.0% ±6.2 pts 11.4% 11.4% 12.3%
Households receiving SNAP 1.2% ±1.7 pts 6.6% 6.6% 9.1%
Households with a computer 98.4% ±1.5 pts 97.3% 97.3% 95.4%
Households with a broadband subscription 95.5% ±4.6 pts 94.4% 94.4% 91.0%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 438?

Owners occupy 68.3% of Census Tract 438's occupied homes and renters 31.7%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $983,600 by its owner (±$125,276). The median renter pays $1,729 a month including utilities, and 31.0% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 438Virginia BeachVirginia Beach cityVirginia
Median home value (owner-occupied) $983,600 ±$125,276 $382,500 $382,500 $383,700
Median gross rent $1,729 ±$167 $1,714 $1,714 $1,579
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 31.0% ±15.1 pts 44.3% 44.3% 39.4%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $3,900 ±$278 $2,100 $2,100 $2,127
Owner-occupied homes 68.3% ±7.4 pts 65.1% 65.1% 67.3%
Renter-occupied homes 31.7% ±7.4 pts 34.9% 34.9% 32.7%
Housing units 2,423 ±170 191,294 191,294 3,684,756
Single-family detached homes 46.3% ±5.7 pts 54.6% 54.6% 61.3%
Mobile homes 0.0% ±1.6 pts 1.0% 1.0% 4.3%
Built 2020 or later 0.7% ±1.0 pts 0.6% 0.6% 1.7%
Built 2010 to 2019 10.8% ±4.6 pts 8.3% 8.3% 9.9%
Built 1939 or earlier 6.9% ±3.6 pts 1.0% 1.0% 7.0%
Households with no vehicle 4.4% ±3.8 pts 4.6% 4.6% 6.1%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 438 get to work?

77.9% of Census Tract 438's workers drive alone and 14.1% work from home. The average trip to work takes 23.3 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 438Virginia BeachVirginia Beach cityVirginia
In the labor force (age 16+) 62.3% ±5.3 pts 68.5% 68.5% 65.4%
Unemployment rate 2.8% ±2.6 pts 4.0% 4.0% 4.3%
Drove alone to work 77.9% ±6.4 pts 74.0% 74.0% 67.6%
Carpooled 4.6% ±4.2 pts 7.4% 7.4% 8.0%
Public transportation 0.0% ±1.8 pts 0.8% 0.8% 2.3%
Walked 1.4% ±1.4 pts 1.6% 1.6% 2.1%
Worked from home 14.1% ±4.6 pts 14.3% 14.3% 18.3%
Mean travel time to work 23.3 min ±2.6 23.4 min 23.4 min 27.3 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 438 compare with the other tracts in Virginia Beach city?

Among Virginia Beach city's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 438 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 438's rank among the tracts of Virginia Beach city and of Virginia Beach
MeasureIn Virginia Beach cityIn Virginia Beach
Population48th of 11148th of 111
Residents per square mile89th of 11189th of 111
Median household income9th of 1109th of 110
Per capita income3rd of 1113rd of 111
Median home value2nd of 1072nd of 107
Median gross rent61st of 10561st of 105
Poverty rate53rd of 5953rd of 59
Bachelor's degree or higher3rd of 1113rd of 111
Median age9th of 1119th of 111
Owner-occupied share57th of 10757th of 107

The tracts next to it on Virginia Beach city's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 4146th$154,257±$18,417 · within the margin of this tract5,545
Tract 454.227th$150,449±$26,382 · within the margin of this tract4,575
Tract 444.018th$142,847±$13,227 · within the margin of this tract3,728
Tract 4389th$142,016±$46,7534,148
Tract 454.2410th$139,972±$25,531 · within the margin of this tract6,801
Tract 454.3411th$139,583±$13,445 · within the margin of this tract5,439
Tract 462.1112th$138,145±$35,090 · within the margin of this tract3,260

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 438?

3 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 438 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections