Census tract · Jefferson County

Census Tract 616, Jefferson County, New York

Census Tract 616, GEOID 36045061600, in Jefferson County, New York, partly within Brownville (town), Hounsfield (town), Watertown (town), Brownville, Pamelia (town), Glen Park and Adams (town). 5,245 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±485); the 2020 Census counted 5,175.

Residents, 2020-2024

5,245

±485 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 5,175

Median household income

$80,861

±$8,084 (90% margin)
Jefferson County: $66,301

Median home value

$201,300

±$17,448 (90% margin)
Jefferson County: $188,200

Median gross rent

$1,671

±$153 (90% margin)
Jefferson County: $1,213

Where is Census Tract 616?

Census Tract 616 is one of 36 census tracts in Jefferson County, New York. It covers 45.14 square miles of land, 115 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 36045061600, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 616 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Brownville (town)42%
Hounsfield (town)24%
Watertown (town)20%
Brownville15%
Pamelia (town)12%
Glen Park9%
Adams (town)1%
Census Tract 616 (marked with a dot) in Jefferson County, New York. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
604.01604.02605618.01 616 5 mi
Census Tract 616 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000.

6 census tracts border Census Tract 616: Tract 604.01 ($80,270), Tract 604.02 ($87,699), Tract 605 ($67,625), Tract 614 ($48,290), Tract 615 ($49,974) and Tract 618.01 ($72,064). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 616?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 616's population at 5,245 (±485) in 2,020 households; the 2020 Census counted 5,175 residents and 2,494 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 616Jefferson CountyNew York
Total population 5,245 ±485 115,040 19,852,366
Households 2,020 ±197 47,606 7,722,646
Average household size 2.59 ±0.20 2.32 2.49
Housing units 2,276 ±221 61,862 8,585,241

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 616?

The median resident of Census Tract 616 is 32.7 years old; 28.5% are under 18 and 11.3% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 81.5%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 6.0%.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 616Jefferson CountyNew York
Median age 32.7 ±4.0 33.7 39.8
Under 18 years 28.5% ±3.7 pts 24.0% 20.5%
65 years and over 11.3% ±3.1 pts 15.1% 17.9%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 6.0% ±4.6 pts 7.5% 19.8%
White alone, not Hispanic 81.5% ±5.8 pts 80.2% 52.8%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 2.1% ±2.2 pts 4.3% 13.4%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 5.4% ±4.1 pts 1.9% 9.0%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.1 pts 0.1% 0.2%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.8 pts 0.2% 0.0%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 4.0% ±2.5 pts 5.5% 3.8%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 1.0% ±1.2 pts 0.3% 1.0%
Born outside the United States 5.9% ±4.2 pts 4.6% 22.8%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 6.7% ±3.8 pts 8.1% 30.9%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 14.6% ±5.3 pts 12.7% 3.7%
With a disability 10.7% ±3.4 pts 14.9% 12.6%
No health insurance coverage 4.6% ±3.5 pts 5.5% 5.1%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 96.4% ±2.3 pts 92.0% 88.0%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 30.4% ±5.6 pts 26.5% 40.2%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 10.6% ±4.1 pts 11.1% 17.9%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 81.7% ±7.4 pts 80.1% 90.1%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 616 earn?

Half of the 2,020 households in Census Tract 616 earn less than $80,861 a year (±$8,084), against $66,301 across Jefferson County: 11th highest of the county's 34 tracts with a reliable estimate. 12.2% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 616Jefferson CountyNew York
Median household income $80,861 ±$8,084 $66,301 $85,974
Mean household income $95,511 ±$10,290 $86,210 $128,247
Per capita income $37,268 ±$4,510 $36,025 $50,712
People below the poverty line 12.2% ±6.3 pts 13.7% 14.0%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 15.1% ±10.3 pts 18.8% 18.3%
Households receiving SNAP 13.0% ±6.1 pts 15.8% 15.6%
Households with a computer 96.6% ±2.1 pts 94.4% 94.7%
Households with a broadband subscription 86.6% ±8.7 pts 90.8% 90.8%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 616?

Owners occupy 57.3% of Census Tract 616's occupied homes and renters 42.7%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $201,300 by its owner (±$17,448). The median renter pays $1,671 a month including utilities, and 51.8% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 616Jefferson CountyNew York
Median home value (owner-occupied) $201,300 ±$17,448 $188,200 $423,800
Median gross rent $1,671 ±$153 $1,213 $1,621
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 51.8% ±18.8 pts 38.4% 43.1%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,674 ±$210 $1,555 $2,555
Owner-occupied homes 57.3% ±6.7 pts 54.7% 54.3%
Renter-occupied homes 42.7% ±6.7 pts 45.3% 45.7%
Housing units 2,276 ±221 61,862 8,585,241
Single-family detached homes 62.0% ±7.2 pts 57.3% 41.2%
Mobile homes 7.2% ±4.6 pts 10.1% 2.1%
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±1.8 pts 0.5% 0.8%
Built 2010 to 2019 18.4% ±6.8 pts 9.3% 5.3%
Built 1939 or earlier 21.2% ±7.1 pts 30.3% 30.3%
Households with no vehicle 9.0% ±6.8 pts 9.7% 29.2%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 616 get to work?

82.3% of Census Tract 616's workers drive alone and 9.0% work from home. The average trip to work takes 20.5 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 616Jefferson CountyNew York
In the labor force (age 16+) 70.4% ±4.6 pts 64.6% 62.7%
Unemployment rate 5.6% ±3.8 pts 5.9% 6.4%
Drove alone to work 82.3% ±6.0 pts 77.6% 48.8%
Carpooled 7.5% ±4.4 pts 8.3% 6.3%
Public transportation 0.0% ±1.6 pts 0.3% 21.6%
Walked 0.0% ±1.6 pts 4.2% 5.6%
Worked from home 9.0% ±4.2 pts 7.7% 14.9%
Mean travel time to work 20.5 min ±2.5 19.5 min 32.6 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 616 compare with the other tracts in Jefferson County?

Among Jefferson County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 616 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 616's rank among the tracts of Jefferson County
MeasureIn Jefferson County
Population4th of 35
Residents per square mile17th of 35
Median household income11th of 34
Per capita income17th of 35
Median home value14th of 32
Median gross rent3rd of 34
Poverty rate13th of 30
Bachelor's degree or higher11th of 34
Median age26th of 35
Owner-occupied share23rd of 32

The tracts next to it on Jefferson County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 611.018th$82,188±$25,139 · within the margin of this tract2,496
Tract 603.029th$81,659±$5,767 · within the margin of this tract2,152
Tract 62510th$81,503±$4,018 · within the margin of this tract3,353
Tract 61611th$80,861±$8,0845,245
Tract 604.0112th$80,270±$15,174 · within the margin of this tract3,328
Tract 61913th$80,000±$14,083 · within the margin of this tract3,573
Tract 608.0614th$79,801±$11,275 · within the margin of this tract3,832

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 616?

3 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 616 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections