Census tract · Ottawa County

Census Tract 856, Ottawa County, Kansas

Census Tract 856, GEOID 20143085600, in Ottawa County, Kansas, partly within Bennington Township, Lincoln Township, Ottawa County, Richland Township, Ottawa County, Bennington, Logan Township, Ottawa County, Buckeye Township, Ottawa County, Sherman Township, Ottawa County, Chapman Township, Concord Township, Ottawa County, Grant Township, Ottawa County, Ottawa Township, Ottawa County, Blaine Township, Ottawa County, Durham Township, Wells and Niles. 2,164 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±194); the 2020 Census counted 2,008.

Residents, 2020-2024

2,164

±194 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 2,008

Median household income

$87,625

±$14,384 (90% margin)
Ottawa County: $74,018

Median home value

$230,300

±$19,632 (90% margin)
Ottawa County: $166,000

Median gross rent

$989

±$181 (90% margin)
Ottawa County: $809

Where is Census Tract 856?

Census Tract 856 is one of 2 census tracts in Ottawa County, Kansas. It covers 370.92 square miles of land, 5 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 20143085600, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Census Tract 856 (marked with a dot) in Ottawa County, Kansas. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
4581977184185711 856 10 mi
Census Tract 856 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000. Dashed: tracts outside Ottawa County.

5 census tracts border Census Tract 856: Tract 4581 in Clay County ($69,095), Tract 9771 in Cloud County ($59,870), Tract 841 in Dickinson County ($73,813), Tract 857 ($62,226) and Tract 11 in Saline County ($105,750). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 856?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 856's population at 2,164 (±194) in 841 households; the 2020 Census counted 2,008 residents and 910 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 856Ottawa CountyKansas
Total population 2,164 ±194 5,819 2,947,197
Households 841 ±65 2,408 1,174,060
Average household size 2.57 ±0.17 2.37 2.44
Housing units 930 ±64 2,693 1,293,635

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 856?

The median resident of Census Tract 856 is 41.9 years old; 27.9% are under 18 and 19.3% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 91.2%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 3.9%.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 856Ottawa CountyKansas
Median age 41.9 ±2.2 42.4 37.4
Under 18 years 27.9% ±3.0 pts 23.5% 23.8%
65 years and over 19.3% ±2.2 pts 21.0% 17.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 3.9% ±2.1 pts 3.3% 13.6%
White alone, not Hispanic 91.2% ±2.8 pts 92.9% 72.7%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.9% ±1.1 pts 0.4% 5.2%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.4 pts 0.1% 2.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.3% ±0.3 pts 0.5% 0.4%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.4 pts 0.0% 0.1%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 3.6% ±1.5 pts 2.8% 4.8%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.4 pts 0.0% 0.4%
Born outside the United States 1.3% ±1.1 pts 0.7% 7.4%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 4.4% ±2.1 pts 2.0% 12.1%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 7.4% ±2.1 pts 6.8% 6.8%
With a disability 12.2% ±2.9 pts 12.7% 13.5%
No health insurance coverage 6.8% ±4.7 pts 6.6% 8.8%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 93.3% ±2.8 pts 94.9% 92.0%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 28.6% ±5.1 pts 27.7% 35.6%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 7.0% ±2.5 pts 6.6% 13.4%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 88.6% ±6.3 pts 89.2% 85.7%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 856 earn?

Half of the 841 households in Census Tract 856 earn less than $87,625 a year (±$14,384), against $74,018 across Ottawa County. 11.9% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 856Ottawa CountyKansas
Median household income $87,625 ±$14,384 $74,018 $74,275
Mean household income $97,509 ±$8,962 $88,878 $100,417
Per capita income $38,235 ±$3,233 $36,666 $40,978
People below the poverty line 11.9% ±4.8 pts 10.4% 11.3%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 15.2% ±9.7 pts 10.7% 13.1%
Households receiving SNAP 4.6% ±3.6 pts 7.4% 6.8%
Households with a computer 93.8% ±3.5 pts 94.6% 95.6%
Households with a broadband subscription 86.3% ±4.7 pts 88.2% 90.7%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 856?

Owners occupy 83.4% of Census Tract 856's occupied homes and renters 16.6%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $230,300 by its owner (±$19,632). The median renter pays $989 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 856Ottawa CountyKansas
Median home value (owner-occupied) $230,300 ±$19,632 $166,000 $217,200
Median gross rent $989 ±$181 $809 $1,060
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 24.7% ±19.3 pts 36.9% 34.5%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,954 ±$255 $1,513 $1,689
Owner-occupied homes 83.4% ±4.6 pts 77.2% 67.2%
Renter-occupied homes 16.6% ±4.6 pts 22.8% 32.8%
Housing units 930 ±64 2,693 1,293,635
Single-family detached homes 94.3% ±3.6 pts 86.5% 71.8%
Mobile homes 2.8% ±1.7 pts 3.5% 4.0%
Built 2020 or later 3.1% ±2.4 pts 1.1% 1.4%
Built 2010 to 2019 11.5% ±4.0 pts 8.4% 7.8%
Built 1939 or earlier 27.4% ±6.2 pts 30.6% 15.4%
Households with no vehicle 1.3% ±1.3 pts 3.3% 5.1%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 856 get to work?

74.2% of Census Tract 856's workers drive alone and 10.4% work from home. The average trip to work takes 27.4 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 856Ottawa CountyKansas
In the labor force (age 16+) 67.1% ±4.2 pts 64.1% 66.1%
Unemployment rate 1.1% ±0.9 pts 2.9% 3.9%
Drove alone to work 74.2% ±5.7 pts 80.0% 75.4%
Carpooled 12.2% ±5.1 pts 7.6% 8.7%
Public transportation 1.4% ±1.3 pts 0.5% 0.4%
Walked 0.8% ±1.0 pts 3.3% 2.3%
Worked from home 10.4% ±4.2 pts 7.7% 11.8%
Mean travel time to work 27.4 min ±3.7 23.8 min 19.7 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 856 compare with the other tracts in Ottawa County?

Ottawa County has only two tracts, too few for a rank to say anything; the comparison above sets Census Tract 856 beside the county and the state.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 856?

2 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 856 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections