Census tract · Jefferson County

Census Tract 1001, Jefferson County, Wisconsin

Census Tract 1001, GEOID 55055100100, in Jefferson County, Wisconsin, mostly within Watertown (81% of its census blocks). 5,039 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±493); the 2020 Census counted 5,396.

Residents, 2020-2024

5,039

±493 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 5,396

Median household income

$73,135

±$7,342 (90% margin)
Jefferson County: $83,750

Median home value

$223,200

±$21,263 (90% margin)
Jefferson County: $274,100

Median gross rent

$1,017

±$92 (90% margin)
Jefferson County: $1,035

Where is Census Tract 1001?

Census Tract 1001 is one of 21 census tracts in Jefferson County, Wisconsin. It covers 6.68 square miles of land, 807 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 55055100100, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 1001 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Watertown81%
Watertown (town)19%
Census Tract 1001 (marked with a dot) in Jefferson County, Wisconsin. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
96171003.011017.011017.02 1001 5 mi
Census Tract 1001 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000. Dashed: tracts outside Jefferson County.

7 census tracts border Census Tract 1001: Tract 9617 in Dodge County ($74,255), Tract 9619 in Dodge County ($76,628), Tract 9620 in Dodge County ($60,722), Tract 1002 ($65,610), Tract 1003.01 ($78,424), Tract 1017.01 ($95,000) and Tract 1017.02 ($90,227). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 1001?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 1001's population at 5,039 (±493) in 2,121 households; the 2020 Census counted 5,396 residents and 2,348 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 1001WatertownJefferson CountyWisconsin
Total population 5,039 ±493 22,774 86,003 5,914,872
Households 2,121 ±242 9,182 34,873 2,479,480
Average household size 2.36 ±0.22 2.40 2.37 2.33
Housing units 2,242 ±220 9,478 36,890 2,778,572

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 1001?

The median resident of Census Tract 1001 is 42.9 years old; 22.5% are under 18 and 24.3% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 82.0%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 9.4%.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 1001WatertownJefferson CountyWisconsin
Median age 42.9 ±6.7 40.6 41.5 40.2
Under 18 years 22.5% ±3.7 pts 22.0% 19.7% 21.4%
65 years and over 24.3% ±5.9 pts 19.6% 18.5% 18.5%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 9.4% ±4.9 pts 9.5% 8.5% 8.0%
White alone, not Hispanic 82.0% ±5.1 pts 85.4% 87.0% 78.6%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.4 pts 0.4% 0.9% 5.9%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.3% ±0.4 pts 0.2% 0.6% 2.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.4 pts 0.1% 0.1% 0.5%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.4 pts 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 7.8% ±3.1 pts 3.9% 2.7% 3.7%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.5% ±0.8 pts 0.6% 0.3% 0.3%
Born outside the United States 1.0% ±1.0 pts 3.0% 3.7% 5.2%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 0.8% ±0.7 pts 6.8% 6.3% 9.0%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 10.0% ±4.0 pts 8.8% 6.4% 6.2%
With a disability 11.9% ±3.5 pts 13.9% 12.8% 12.3%
No health insurance coverage 0.9% ±1.1 pts 5.7% 4.8% 5.2%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 96.8% ±2.2 pts 92.0% 92.9% 93.6%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 18.5% ±6.7 pts 18.2% 28.5% 33.4%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 2.3% ±1.6 pts 4.6% 8.9% 11.4%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 91.7% ±4.8 pts 88.0% 90.3% 88.2%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 1001 earn?

Half of the 2,121 households in Census Tract 1001 earn less than $73,135 a year (±$7,342), against $83,750 across Jefferson County: 18th highest of the county's 21 tracts with a reliable estimate. 15.6% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 1001WatertownJefferson CountyWisconsin
Median household income $73,135 ±$7,342 $70,107 $83,750 $77,485
Mean household income $77,248 ±$7,421 $78,304 $100,082 $101,466
Per capita income $34,342 ±$3,969 $32,897 $41,881 $43,373
People below the poverty line 15.6% ±6.6 pts 9.9% 8.1% 10.6%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 25.3% ±15.1 pts 13.4% 9.8% 12.8%
Households receiving SNAP 15.7% ±5.9 pts 14.4% 9.2% 11.1%
Households with a computer 95.1% ±3.0 pts 93.9% 94.6% 94.7%
Households with a broadband subscription 91.8% ±4.7 pts 89.8% 90.6% 90.3%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 1001?

Owners occupy 63.9% of Census Tract 1001's occupied homes and renters 36.1%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $223,200 by its owner (±$21,263). The median renter pays $1,017 a month including utilities, and 25.1% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 1001WatertownJefferson CountyWisconsin
Median home value (owner-occupied) $223,200 ±$21,263 $222,100 $274,100 $266,500
Median gross rent $1,017 ±$92 $1,052 $1,035 $1,087
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 25.1% ±12.0 pts 30.9% 30.0% 35.0%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,464 ±$121 $1,511 $1,730 $1,689
Owner-occupied homes 63.9% ±7.6 pts 62.0% 73.1% 67.8%
Renter-occupied homes 36.1% ±7.6 pts 38.0% 26.9% 32.2%
Housing units 2,242 ±220 9,478 36,890 2,778,572
Single-family detached homes 63.9% ±7.3 pts 64.4% 71.6% 66.2%
Mobile homes 0.0% ±0.1 pts 0.0% 3.6% 3.1%
Built 2020 or later 0.7% ±0.8 pts 0.6% 1.1% 1.4%
Built 2010 to 2019 1.0% ±1.3 pts 3.6% 5.4% 7.1%
Built 1939 or earlier 13.4% ±5.1 pts 30.7% 24.3% 17.8%
Households with no vehicle 5.8% ±4.0 pts 8.5% 4.6% 6.4%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 1001 get to work?

78.5% of Census Tract 1001's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 23.8 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 1001WatertownJefferson CountyWisconsin
In the labor force (age 16+) 65.5% ±8.0 pts 65.3% 68.3% 65.3%
Unemployment rate 4.1% ±2.9 pts 5.3% 3.6% 3.2%
Drove alone to work 78.5% ±7.2 pts 78.8% 76.9% 74.4%
Carpooled 9.7% ±5.1 pts 8.7% 8.1% 7.3%
Public transportation 0.0% ±0.9 pts 0.0% 0.4% 1.1%
Walked 1.6% ±1.9 pts 3.1% 3.0% 2.6%
Worked from home 4.1% ±3.5 pts 6.9% 10.5% 13.1%
Mean travel time to work 23.8 min ±3.0 24.6 min 24.8 min 22.2 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 1001 compare with the other tracts in Jefferson County?

Among Jefferson County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 1001 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 1001's rank among the tracts of Jefferson County and of Watertown
MeasureIn Jefferson CountyIn Watertown
Population6th of 212nd of 6
Residents per square mile8th of 216th of 6
Median household income18th of 213rd of 6
Per capita income18th of 212nd of 6
Median home value16th of 213rd of 6
Median gross rent12th of 194th of 6
Poverty rate1st of 161st of 4
Bachelor's degree or higher19th of 212nd of 6
Median age11th of 213rd of 6
Owner-occupied share17th of 213rd of 6

The tracts next to it on Jefferson County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 101115th$80,139±$13,806 · within the margin of this tract4,141
Tract 1003.0116th$78,424±$21,899 · within the margin of this tract3,841
Tract 101017th$77,089±$14,432 · within the margin of this tract3,860
Tract 100118th$73,135±$7,3425,039
Tract 100219th$65,610±$7,341 · within the margin of this tract3,678
Tract 101520th$61,944±$13,832 · within the margin of this tract3,729
Tract 1003.0221st$57,196±$12,5222,343

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 1001?

3 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 1001 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections