Census tract · Chesterfield County
Census Tract 1009.23, Chesterfield County, Virginia
Census Tract 1009.23, GEOID 51041100923, in Chesterfield County, Virginia, mostly within Manchester (71% of its census blocks). 3,186 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±969); the 2020 Census counted 2,786.
Residents, 2020-2024
3,186
±969 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 2,786
Median household income
$101,619
±$11,954 (90% margin)
Chesterfield County: $101,931
Median home value
$340,900
±$7,275 (90% margin)
Chesterfield County: $366,000
Median gross rent
$1,865
±$287 (90% margin)
Chesterfield County: $1,629
Where is Census Tract 1009.23?
Census Tract 1009.23 is one of 75 census tracts in Chesterfield County, Virginia. It covers 1.24 square miles of land, 2,241 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 51041100923, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).
| Place | Share of the tract |
|---|---|
| Manchester | 71% |
| Rockwood | 29% |
4 census tracts border Census Tract 1009.23: Tract 1002.09 ($86,399), Tract 1009.07 ($107,963), Tract 1009.10 ($106,157) and Tract 1009.22 ($83,295). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.
Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.
Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files
How many people live in Census Tract 1009.23?
The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 1009.23's population at 3,186 (±969) in 1,202 households; the 2020 Census counted 2,786 residents and 1,170 housing units.
| Measure | Tract 1009.23 | Manchester |
|---|---|---|
| Total population | 3,186 ±969 | 12,445 |
| Households | 1,202 ±246 | 5,363 |
| Average household size | 2.65 ±0.36 | 2.32 |
| Housing units | 1,243 ±247 | 5,847 |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov
Who lives in Census Tract 1009.23?
The median resident of Census Tract 1009.23 is 35.0 years old; 22.5% are under 18 and 20.0% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 58.1%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 23.2%.
| Measure | Tract 1009.23 | Manchester |
|---|---|---|
| Median age | 35.0 ±9.7 | 34.5 |
| Under 18 years | 22.5% ±11.1 pts | 23.7% |
| 65 years and over | 20.0% ±8.3 pts | 12.4% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 13.2% ±9.0 pts | 13.1% |
| White alone, not Hispanic | 58.1% ±13.7 pts | 46.3% |
| Black or African American alone, not Hispanic | 23.2% ±9.5 pts | 36.0% |
| Asian alone, not Hispanic | 3.0% ±3.0 pts | 2.5% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic | 0.0% ±1.2 pts | 0.0% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic | 0.0% ±1.2 pts | 0.0% |
| Two or more races, not Hispanic | 2.4% ±2.3 pts | 2.2% |
| Some other race alone, not Hispanic | 0.0% ±1.2 pts | 0.0% |
| Born outside the United States | 13.5% ±9.7 pts | 9.4% |
| Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) | 32.5% ±22.2 pts | 16.8% |
| Civilian veterans (age 18+) | 8.5% ±4.2 pts | 5.9% |
| With a disability | 8.3% ±3.7 pts | 13.0% |
| No health insurance coverage | 9.5% ±8.4 pts | 13.9% |
| High school graduate or higher (age 25+) | 96.5% ±2.4 pts | 89.8% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) | 47.8% ±8.5 pts | 39.7% |
| Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) | 14.1% ±7.2 pts | 13.0% |
| Lived in the same house a year earlier | 86.7% ±9.1 pts | 87.5% |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov
What do households in Census Tract 1009.23 earn?
Half of the 1,202 households in Census Tract 1009.23 earn less than $101,619 a year (±$11,954), against $101,931 across Chesterfield County: 35th highest of the county's 75 tracts with a reliable estimate.
| Measure | Tract 1009.23 | Manchester |
|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $101,619 ±$11,954 | $80,296 |
| Mean household income | $110,779 ±$13,383 | $97,201 |
| Per capita income | $42,769 ±$8,345 | $41,707 |
| People below the poverty line | 1.9% ±1.9 pts | 12.7% |
| Children under 18 below the poverty line | 1.8% ±3.5 pts | 14.9% |
| Households receiving SNAP | 12.5% ±7.7 pts | 9.9% |
| Households with a computer | 97.3% ±2.5 pts | 99.0% |
| Households with a broadband subscription | 95.0% ±3.4 pts | 93.2% |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What does housing cost in Census Tract 1009.23?
Owners occupy 82.5% of Census Tract 1009.23's occupied homes and renters 17.5%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $340,900 by its owner (±$7,275). The median renter pays $1,865 a month including utilities, and 41.9% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.
| Measure | Tract 1009.23 | Manchester |
|---|---|---|
| Median home value (owner-occupied) | $340,900 ±$7,275 | $317,000 |
| Median gross rent | $1,865 ±$287 | $1,558 |
| Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent | 41.9% ±26.7 pts | 50.1% |
| Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage | $1,654 ±$78 | $1,571 |
| Owner-occupied homes | 82.5% ±9.0 pts | 59.6% |
| Renter-occupied homes | 17.5% ±9.0 pts | 40.4% |
| Housing units | 1,243 ±247 | 5,847 |
| Single-family detached homes | 86.0% ±7.4 pts | 53.4% |
| Mobile homes | 0.0% ±3.2 pts | 2.3% |
| Built 2020 or later | 0.0% ±3.2 pts | 2.8% |
| Built 2010 to 2019 | 0.0% ±3.2 pts | 10.3% |
| Built 1939 or earlier | 3.2% ±4.9 pts | 1.6% |
| Households with no vehicle | 4.7% ±4.7 pts | 2.8% |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov
How do people in Census Tract 1009.23 get to work?
77.5% of Census Tract 1009.23's workers drive alone and 17.0% work from home. The average trip to work takes 22.8 minutes.
| Measure | Tract 1009.23 | Manchester |
|---|---|---|
| In the labor force (age 16+) | 68.4% ±9.2 pts | 76.8% |
| Unemployment rate | 1.9% ±1.8 pts | 6.4% |
| Drove alone to work | 77.5% ±8.2 pts | 70.2% |
| Carpooled | 3.9% ±4.3 pts | 7.4% |
| Public transportation | 0.0% ±2.3 pts | 0.0% |
| Walked | 0.9% ±1.2 pts | 0.0% |
| Worked from home | 17.0% ±6.7 pts | 21.4% |
| Mean travel time to work | 22.8 min ±2.4 | 21.9 min |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
How does Census Tract 1009.23 compare with the other tracts in Chesterfield County?
Among Chesterfield County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 1009.23 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).
| Measure | In Chesterfield County | In Manchester |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 60th of 75 | 2nd of 4 |
| Residents per square mile | 21st of 75 | 1st of 4 |
| Median household income | 35th of 75 | 1st of 4 |
| Per capita income | 37th of 75 | 1st of 4 |
| Median home value | 34th of 74 | 1st of 4 |
| Median gross rent | 18th of 65 | 1st of 4 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 26th of 75 | 1st of 4 |
| Median age | 62nd of 75 | 2nd of 4 |
| Owner-occupied share | 32nd of 75 | 1st of 4 |
The tracts next to it on Chesterfield County's income ladder
| Tract | Rank | Median household income |
|---|---|---|
| Tract 1008.07 | 32nd | $104,400±$11,558 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 1007.04 | 33rd | $104,348±$35,329 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 1005.06 | 34th | $102,175±$32,064 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 1009.23 | 35th | $101,619±$11,954 |
| Tract 1004.09 | 36th | $100,938±$19,510 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 1008.12 | 37th | $100,539±$21,281 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 1005.07 | 38th | $97,639±$11,732 · within the margin of this tract |
"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.
Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed
How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 1009.23?
3 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 1009.23 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.
A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov
How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections