Census tract · Columbia County

Census Tract 1102.02, Columbia County, Florida

Census Tract 1102.02, GEOID 12023110202, in Columbia County, Florida, partly within Lake City and Five Points. 6,934 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±1,119); the 2020 Census counted 5,681.

Residents, 2020-2024

6,934

±1,119 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 5,681

Median household income

$49,622

±$13,828 (90% margin)
Columbia County: $59,205

Median home value

$124,500

±$61,693 (90% margin)
Columbia County: $194,900

Median gross rent

$1,034

±$397 (90% margin)
Columbia County: $976

Where is Census Tract 1102.02?

Census Tract 1102.02 is one of 13 census tracts in Columbia County, Florida. It covers 51.00 square miles of land, 111 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 12023110202, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 1102.02 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Lake City36%
Five Points16%
Census Tract 1102.02 (marked with a dot) in Columbia County, Florida. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
1102.011103960397019705.02 1102.02 5 mi
Census Tract 1102.02 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000. Dashed: tracts outside Columbia County.

6 census tracts border Census Tract 1102.02: Tract 1102.01 ($66,715), Tract 1103 ($57,310), Tract 1105 ($55,667), Tract 9603 in Hamilton County ($46,667), Tract 9701 in Suwannee County ($62,306) and Tract 9705.02 in Suwannee County ($72,192). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 1102.02?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 1102.02's population at 6,934 (±1,119) in 2,406 households; the 2020 Census counted 5,681 residents and 2,467 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 1102.02Columbia CountyFlorida
Total population 6,934 ±1,119 71,789 22,416,077
Households 2,406 ±346 27,430 8,752,810
Average household size 2.78 ±0.38 2.47 2.51
Housing units 2,692 ±356 30,300 10,256,470

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 1102.02?

The median resident of Census Tract 1102.02 is 39.2 years old; 27.9% are under 18 and 19.9% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 61.2%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 21.0%. 7.8% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 1102.02Columbia CountyFlorida
Median age 39.2 ±4.6 40.7 42.6
Under 18 years 27.9% ±4.8 pts 22.2% 19.5%
65 years and over 19.9% ±4.6 pts 20.3% 21.3%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 8.7% ±3.9 pts 7.9% 27.4%
White alone, not Hispanic 61.2% ±10.2 pts 70.3% 50.4%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 21.0% ±7.9 pts 16.1% 14.6%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 1.6% ±2.0 pts 1.0% 2.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.8 pts 0.1% 0.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.8 pts 0.0% 0.1%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 3.9% ±3.0 pts 3.9% 3.8%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 3.5% ±3.0 pts 0.8% 0.7%
Born outside the United States 7.8% ±4.3 pts 4.7% 21.9%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 6.1% ±3.5 pts 7.5% 30.6%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 10.6% ±4.2 pts 11.1% 7.4%
With a disability 23.8% ±6.0 pts 21.2% 13.7%
No health insurance coverage 20.3% ±8.7 pts 12.6% 11.5%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 79.1% ±8.4 pts 86.0% 89.9%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 15.5% ±5.5 pts 16.8% 34.1%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 6.0% ±3.7 pts 5.3% 12.9%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 83.2% ±10.2 pts 82.1% 86.3%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 1102.02 earn?

Half of the 2,406 households in Census Tract 1102.02 earn less than $49,622 a year (±$13,828), against $59,205 across Columbia County: 11th highest of the county's 13 tracts with a reliable estimate. 13.3% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 1102.02Columbia CountyFlorida
Median household income $49,622 ±$13,828 $59,205 $74,568
Mean household income $81,124 ±$21,789 $77,718 $105,967
Per capita income $24,853 ±$3,407 $29,367 $42,609
People below the poverty line 13.3% ±6.4 pts 16.7% 12.6%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 13.9% ±11.8 pts 21.1% 16.5%
Households receiving SNAP 25.1% ±9.6 pts 20.5% 12.6%
Households with a computer 94.4% ±3.8 pts 95.5% 96.6%
Households with a broadband subscription 81.3% ±7.0 pts 89.1% 91.6%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 1102.02?

Owners occupy 81.6% of Census Tract 1102.02's occupied homes and renters 18.4%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $124,500 by its owner (±$61,693). The median renter pays $1,034 a month including utilities, and 67.4% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 1102.02Columbia CountyFlorida
Median home value (owner-occupied) $124,500 ±$61,693 $194,900 $359,000
Median gross rent $1,034 ±$397 $976 $1,669
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 67.4% ±27.7 pts 40.0% 50.2%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,662 ±$630 $1,416 $1,959
Owner-occupied homes 81.6% ±8.4 pts 72.5% 67.6%
Renter-occupied homes 18.4% ±8.4 pts 27.5% 32.4%
Housing units 2,692 ±356 30,300 10,256,470
Single-family detached homes 50.7% ±8.6 pts 53.5% 54.7%
Mobile homes 42.0% ±9.4 pts 34.7% 8.0%
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±1.9 pts 2.6% 3.2%
Built 2010 to 2019 7.3% ±4.9 pts 10.9% 11.0%
Built 1939 or earlier 6.2% ±4.9 pts 2.0% 1.9%
Households with no vehicle 6.8% ±4.4 pts 5.5% 6.0%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 1102.02 get to work?

81.8% of Census Tract 1102.02's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 26.6 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 1102.02Columbia CountyFlorida
In the labor force (age 16+) 53.0% ±6.5 pts 54.3% 59.8%
Unemployment rate 5.6% ±3.8 pts 5.3% 4.8%
Drove alone to work 81.8% ±8.6 pts 77.1% 70.2%
Carpooled 10.7% ±5.5 pts 11.7% 9.2%
Public transportation 0.0% ±2.0 pts 0.1% 1.2%
Walked 0.8% ±1.4 pts 0.4% 1.4%
Worked from home 1.5% ±2.0 pts 8.3% 15.7%
Mean travel time to work 26.6 min ±3.2 25.8 min 28.0 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 1102.02 compare with the other tracts in Columbia County?

Among Columbia County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 1102.02 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 1102.02's rank among the tracts of Columbia County
MeasureIn Columbia County
Population3rd of 13
Residents per square mile10th of 13
Median household income11th of 13
Per capita income11th of 13
Median home value11th of 12
Median gross rent4th of 11
Poverty rate8th of 12
Bachelor's degree or higher8th of 12
Median age9th of 13
Owner-occupied share7th of 13

The tracts next to it on Columbia County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 11038th$57,310±$11,356 · within the margin of this tract7,977
Tract 11059th$55,667±$10,066 · within the margin of this tract8,172
Tract 110710th$54,116±$10,080 · within the margin of this tract4,845
Tract 1102.0211th$49,622±$13,8286,934
Tract 110412th$45,000±$7,430 · within the margin of this tract3,029
Tract 1109.0113th$40,978±$26,058 · within the margin of this tract5,280

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 1102.02?

2 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 1102.02 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections