Census tract · Oakland County
Census Tract 1423, Oakland County, Michigan
Census Tract 1423, GEOID 26125142300, in Oakland County, Michigan, entirely within Pontiac. 2,652 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±506); the 2020 Census counted 2,298.
Residents, 2020-2024
2,652
±506 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 2,298
Median household income
$22,776
±$7,552 (90% margin)
Oakland County: $97,760
Median home value
$105,500
±$33,175 (90% margin)
Oakland County: $343,600
Median gross rent
$590
±$171 (90% margin)
Oakland County: $1,376
Where is Census Tract 1423?
Census Tract 1423 is one of 350 census tracts in Oakland County, Michigan. It covers 2.33 square miles of land, 985 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 26125142300, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).
| Place | Share of the tract |
|---|---|
| Pontiac | 100% |
8 census tracts border Census Tract 1423: Tract 1406 ($85,450), Tract 1415 ($37,030), Tract 1422 ($19,272), Tract 1424 ($47,527), Tract 1427 ($34,858), Tract 1500 ($116,458), Tract 1501 ($82,819) and Tract 1503 ($132,125). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.
Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.
Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files
How many people live in Census Tract 1423?
The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 1423's population at 2,652 (±506) in 1,162 households; the 2020 Census counted 2,298 residents and 1,175 housing units.
| Measure | Tract 1423 | Pontiac |
|---|---|---|
| Total population | 2,652±506 | 62,104 |
| Households | 1,162±179 | 25,617 |
| Average household size | 2.27±0.42 | 2.36 |
| Housing units | 1,234±179 | 28,325 |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov
Who lives in Census Tract 1423?
The median resident of Census Tract 1423 is 33.3 years old; 33.4% are under 18 and 18.9% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic Black residents at 54.6%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 22.8%. 9.5% of residents were born outside the United States.
| Measure | Tract 1423 | Pontiac |
|---|---|---|
| Median age | 33.3±13.1 | 36.5 |
| Under 18 years | 33.4%±8.8 pts | 22.2% |
| 65 years and over | 18.9%±7.5 pts | 13.2% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 22.8%±9.7 pts | 24.1% |
| White alone, not Hispanic | 10.9%±5.7 pts | 22.8% |
| Black or African American alone, not Hispanic | 54.6%±11.3 pts | 41.7% |
| Asian alone, not Hispanic | 0.0%±1.1 pts | 4.2% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic | 0.0%±1.1 pts | 0.2% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic | 0.0%±1.1 pts | 0.0% |
| Two or more races, not Hispanic | 11.7%±6.7 pts | 6.2% |
| Some other race alone, not Hispanic | 0.0%±1.1 pts | 0.7% |
| Born outside the United States | 9.5%±5.2 pts | 12.1% |
| Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) | 35.4%±11.4 pts | 22.9% |
| Civilian veterans (age 18+) | 4.5%±3.8 pts | 3.6% |
| With a disability | 22.8%±6.4 pts | 19.6% |
| No health insurance coverage | 14.3%±5.7 pts | 12.5% |
| High school graduate or higher (age 25+) | 71.0%±10.0 pts | 82.1% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) | 9.2%±4.5 pts | 16.1% |
| Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) | 5.0%±4.5 pts | 4.8% |
| Lived in the same house a year earlier | 90.1%±6.6 pts | 87.0% |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov
What do households in Census Tract 1423 earn?
Half of the 1,162 households in Census Tract 1423 earn less than $22,776 a year (±$7,552), against $97,760 across Oakland County: 340th highest of the county's 341 tracts with a reliable estimate. 51.5% of residents live below the poverty line.
| Measure | Tract 1423 | Pontiac |
|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $22,776±$7,552 | $44,329 |
| Mean household income | $35,500±$8,848 | $60,069 |
| Per capita income | $16,292±$5,139 | $26,080 |
| People below the poverty line | 51.5%±14.2 pts | 24.4% |
| Children under 18 below the poverty line | 74.0%±16.4 pts | 35.5% |
| Households receiving SNAP | 52.6%±13.4 pts | 30.2% |
| Households with a computer | 81.2%±12.8 pts | 92.8% |
| Households with a broadband subscription | 69.1%±13.6 pts | 86.0% |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What does housing cost in Census Tract 1423?
Owners occupy 17.0% of Census Tract 1423's occupied homes and renters 83.0%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $105,500 by its owner (±$33,175). The median renter pays $590 a month including utilities, and 41.5% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.
| Measure | Tract 1423 | Pontiac |
|---|---|---|
| Median home value (owner-occupied) | $105,500±$33,175 | $121,700 |
| Median gross rent | $590±$171 | $1,063 |
| Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent | 41.5%±15.4 pts | 45.0% |
| Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage | $1,206±$248 | $1,223 |
| Owner-occupied homes | 17.0%±6.7 pts | 46.6% |
| Renter-occupied homes | 83.0%±6.7 pts | 53.4% |
| Housing units | 1,234±179 | 28,325 |
| Single-family detached homes | 35.4%±8.6 pts | 61.4% |
| Mobile homes | 0.0%±2.4 pts | 1.5% |
| Built 2020 or later | 2.5%±3.6 pts | 0.7% |
| Built 2010 to 2019 | 1.4%±2.2 pts | 2.1% |
| Built 1939 or earlier | 15.2%±6.7 pts | 19.9% |
| Households with no vehicle | 29.1%±9.6 pts | 15.6% |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov
How do people in Census Tract 1423 get to work?
58.5% of Census Tract 1423's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 24.1 minutes.
| Measure | Tract 1423 | Pontiac |
|---|---|---|
| In the labor force (age 16+) | 52.5%±11.9 pts | 61.3% |
| Unemployment rate | 7.6%±7.0 pts | 10.1% |
| Drove alone to work | 58.5%±17.1 pts | 72.3% |
| Carpooled | 31.2%±18.8 pts | 18.1% |
| Public transportation | 0.0%±3.7 pts | 0.6% |
| Walked | 0.1%±0.4 pts | 2.0% |
| Worked from home | 2.3%±3.4 pts | 4.8% |
| Mean travel time to work | 24.1 min±7.2 | 21.2 min |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
How does Census Tract 1423 compare with the other tracts in Oakland County?
Among Oakland County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 1423 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).
| Measure | In Oakland County | In Pontiac |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 270th of 345 | 14th of 18 |
| Residents per square mile | 302nd of 350 | 18th of 18 |
| Median household income | 340th of 341 | 16th of 17 |
| Per capita income | 342nd of 344 | 17th of 18 |
| Median home value | 329th of 337 | 13th of 17 |
| Median gross rent | 281st of 282 | 17th of 17 |
| Poverty rate | 2nd of 180 | 2nd of 17 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 340th of 341 | 14th of 15 |
| Median age | 323rd of 345 | 14th of 18 |
| Owner-occupied share | 331st of 335 | 16th of 17 |
The tracts next to it on Oakland County's income ladder
| Tract | Rank | Median household income |
|---|---|---|
| Tract 1417 | 337th | $31,213±$4,165 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 1412 | 338th | $31,033±$5,225 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 1603 | 339th | $28,616±$8,580 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 1423 | 340th | $22,776±$7,552 |
| Tract 1422 | 341st | $19,272±$5,454 · within the margin of this tract |
"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.
Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed
How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 1423?
2 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 1423 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.
A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov
How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections