Census tract · Hanover County

Census Tract 3211, Hanover County, Virginia

Census Tract 3211, GEOID 51085321100, in Hanover County, Virginia, entirely within Mechanicsville. 5,731 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±632); the 2020 Census counted 5,938.

Residents, 2020-2024

5,731

±632 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 5,938

Median household income

$84,349

±$20,089 (90% margin)
Hanover County: $112,805

Median home value

$347,700

±$20,952 (90% margin)
Hanover County: $400,400

Median gross rent

$1,882

±$813 (90% margin)
Hanover County: $1,591

Where is Census Tract 3211?

Census Tract 3211 is one of 25 census tracts in Hanover County, Virginia. It covers 3.36 square miles of land, 1,768 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 51085321100, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 3211 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Mechanicsville100%
Census Tract 3211 (marked with a dot) in Hanover County, Virginia. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
3209.023210.013212.022010.01 3211 1 mi
Census Tract 3211 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000. Dashed: tracts outside Hanover County.

4 census tracts border Census Tract 3211: Tract 3209.02 ($119,700), Tract 3210.01 ($82,942), Tract 3212.02 ($63,583) and Tract 2010.01 in Henrico County ($74,076). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 3211?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 3211's population at 5,731 (±632) in 2,479 households; the 2020 Census counted 5,938 residents and 2,613 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 3211MechanicsvilleHanover CountyVirginia
Total population 5,731 ±632 38,683 112,879 8,705,170
Households 2,479 ±276 15,337 42,688 3,365,732
Average household size 2.30 ±0.20 2.50 2.59 2.52
Housing units 2,692 ±306 15,947 44,589 3,684,756

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 3211?

The median resident of Census Tract 3211 is 48.7 years old; 19.1% are under 18 and 27.6% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 86.7%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 6.2%.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 3211MechanicsvilleHanover CountyVirginia
Median age 48.7 ±4.4 41.8 42.7 39.0
Under 18 years 19.1% ±2.3 pts 21.8% 21.6% 21.7%
65 years and over 27.6% ±4.6 pts 19.8% 19.2% 16.7%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 0.3% ±0.5 pts 2.8% 4.0% 11.0%
White alone, not Hispanic 86.7% ±5.3 pts 82.3% 80.7% 58.4%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 4.2% ±2.9 pts 8.2% 8.3% 18.3%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 2.3% ±2.2 pts 1.5% 2.1% 6.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.7 pts 0.0% 0.1% 0.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.3% ±0.5 pts 0.0% 0.1% 0.1%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 6.2% ±3.3 pts 4.7% 4.2% 4.7%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.7 pts 0.5% 0.6% 0.6%
Born outside the United States 3.1% ±3.0 pts 3.8% 4.3% 13.1%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 1.3% ±1.4 pts 3.9% 4.7% 17.4%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 15.0% ±5.9 pts 8.9% 7.9% 9.4%
With a disability 19.2% ±5.7 pts 14.9% 11.3% 12.5%
No health insurance coverage 2.7% ±2.5 pts 3.9% 4.4% 6.9%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 92.8% ±4.0 pts 94.3% 94.5% 91.6%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 35.3% ±6.3 pts 35.8% 42.7% 42.2%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 13.7% ±4.8 pts 13.1% 16.0% 18.5%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 94.7% ±2.8 pts 93.0% 91.6% 86.9%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 3211 earn?

Half of the 2,479 households in Census Tract 3211 earn less than $84,349 a year (±$20,089), against $112,805 across Hanover County: 21st highest of the county's 25 tracts with a reliable estimate. 3.5% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 3211MechanicsvilleHanover CountyVirginia
Median household income $84,349 ±$20,089 $98,595 $112,805 $93,170
Mean household income $104,741 ±$15,009 $111,943 $139,805 $128,260
Per capita income $46,894 ±$4,632 $45,231 $53,490 $50,666
People below the poverty line 3.5% ±2.2 pts 5.2% 5.7% 9.9%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 0.0% ±3.6 pts 3.6% 7.5% 12.3%
Households receiving SNAP 4.3% ±3.6 pts 6.0% 5.2% 9.1%
Households with a computer 90.4% ±8.5 pts 95.0% 96.4% 95.4%
Households with a broadband subscription 88.1% ±8.8 pts 91.2% 92.3% 91.0%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 3211?

Owners occupy 83.7% of Census Tract 3211's occupied homes and renters 16.3%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $347,700 by its owner (±$20,952). The median renter pays $1,882 a month including utilities, and 66.4% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 3211MechanicsvilleHanover CountyVirginia
Median home value (owner-occupied) $347,700 ±$20,952 $351,000 $400,400 $383,700
Median gross rent $1,882 ±$813 $1,724 $1,591 $1,579
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 66.4% ±21.1 pts 42.8% 38.6% 39.4%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,640 ±$164 $1,805 $1,996 $2,127
Owner-occupied homes 83.7% ±5.0 pts 75.5% 82.1% 67.3%
Renter-occupied homes 16.3% ±5.0 pts 24.5% 17.9% 32.7%
Housing units 2,692 ±306 15,947 44,589 3,684,756
Single-family detached homes 83.3% ±5.6 pts 80.2% 85.0% 61.3%
Mobile homes 0.0% ±1.5 pts 0.1% 1.9% 4.3%
Built 2020 or later 2.5% ±1.5 pts 1.6% 2.8% 1.7%
Built 2010 to 2019 12.4% ±5.4 pts 10.7% 12.2% 9.9%
Built 1939 or earlier 0.6% ±1.0 pts 1.6% 4.1% 7.0%
Households with no vehicle 2.7% ±2.4 pts 4.1% 3.0% 6.1%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 3211 get to work?

80.9% of Census Tract 3211's workers drive alone and 14.8% work from home. The average trip to work takes 20.7 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 3211MechanicsvilleHanover CountyVirginia
In the labor force (age 16+) 58.5% ±6.3 pts 65.2% 65.7% 65.4%
Unemployment rate 1.9% ±2.1 pts 1.9% 2.7% 4.3%
Drove alone to work 80.9% ±6.7 pts 76.1% 72.8% 67.6%
Carpooled 3.6% ±3.0 pts 4.2% 5.6% 8.0%
Public transportation 0.0% ±1.5 pts 0.0% 0.2% 2.3%
Walked 0.7% ±1.0 pts 0.4% 1.0% 2.1%
Worked from home 14.8% ±5.6 pts 18.1% 19.1% 18.3%
Mean travel time to work 20.7 min ±2.0 23.9 min 26.9 min 27.3 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 3211 compare with the other tracts in Hanover County?

Among Hanover County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 3211 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 3211's rank among the tracts of Hanover County and of Mechanicsville
MeasureIn Hanover CountyIn Mechanicsville
Population6th of 253rd of 9
Residents per square mile4th of 252nd of 9
Median household income21st of 257th of 9
Per capita income20th of 256th of 9
Median home value21st of 256th of 9
Median gross rent6th of 205th of 9
Poverty rate9th of 123rd of 4
Bachelor's degree or higher18th of 256th of 9
Median age7th of 252nd of 9
Owner-occupied share16th of 255th of 9

The tracts next to it on Hanover County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 320118th$98,455±$19,166 · within the margin of this tract5,753
Tract 320419th$93,696±$7,118 · within the margin of this tract5,676
Tract 3210.0320th$84,390±$16,060 · within the margin of this tract2,278
Tract 321121st$84,349±$20,0895,731
Tract 3210.0122nd$82,942±$16,196 · within the margin of this tract3,723
Tract 3206.0223rd$72,700±$18,303 · within the margin of this tract3,234
Tract 3206.0124th$67,188±$23,913 · within the margin of this tract5,189

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 3211?

3 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 3211 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections