Census tract · Cook County

Census Tract 8431, Cook County, Illinois

Census Tract 8431, GEOID 17031843100, in Cook County, Illinois, entirely within Chicago. 1,381 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±347); the 2020 Census counted 1,747.

Residents, 2020-2024

1,381

±347 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 1,747

Median household income

$51,023

±$41,139 (90% margin)
Cook County: $83,498

Median home value

$381,600

±$153,934 (90% margin)
Cook County: $324,500

Median gross rent

$1,371

±$155 (90% margin)
Cook County: $1,435

Where is Census Tract 8431?

Census Tract 8431 is one of 1,332 census tracts in Cook County, Illinois. It covers 0.38 square miles of land, 4,622 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 17031843100, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 8431 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Chicago100%
Census Tract 8431 (marked with a dot) in Cook County, Illinois. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
291684078415841784338447 8431 0.25 mi
Census Tract 8431 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000.

7 census tracts border Census Tract 8431: Tract 2916, Tract 8386 ($20,725), Tract 8407 ($106,840), Tract 8415 ($27,029), Tract 8417 ($67,560), Tract 8433 ($83,393) and Tract 8447 ($60,250). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 8431?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 8431's population at 1,381 (±347) in 493 households; the 2020 Census counted 1,747 residents and 720 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureTract 8431ChicagoCook CountyIllinois
Total population1,381±3472,711,2265,182,09012,694,798
Households493±721,160,2052,100,2305,036,449
Average household size2.53±0.612.292.432.46
Housing units639±381,277,0542,276,4935,457,452

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 8431?

The median resident of Census Tract 8431 is 42.8 years old; 21.5% are under 18 and 8.7% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic Black residents at 82.5%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 8.9%.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureTract 8431ChicagoCook CountyIllinois
Median age42.8±5.835.838.039.0
Under 18 years21.5%±7.9 pts19.4%21.1%21.8%
65 years and over8.7%±4.6 pts13.8%16.0%17.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)7.2%±6.7 pts29.7%26.8%18.8%
White alone, not Hispanic8.9%±4.1 pts32.1%40.1%58.1%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic82.5%±9.3 pts27.4%21.8%13.3%
Asian alone, not Hispanic1.4%±1.5 pts7.2%7.9%5.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±2.7 pts0.1%0.1%0.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±2.7 pts0.0%0.0%0.0%
Two or more races, not Hispanic0.0%±2.7 pts3.0%3.0%3.4%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±2.7 pts0.4%0.4%0.4%
Born outside the United States5.6%±4.7 pts20.9%21.7%14.7%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)14.3%±9.7 pts35.4%35.8%24.0%
Civilian veterans (age 18+)0.0%±3.4 pts2.8%3.2%4.8%
With a disability19.6%±6.4 pts12.1%11.4%12.1%
No health insurance coverage18.8%±12.1 pts9.8%8.9%6.9%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)84.5%±7.5 pts87.2%88.6%90.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)30.7%±11.0 pts44.3%42.7%37.8%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)16.6%±9.5 pts19.0%18.0%15.3%
Lived in the same house a year earlier88.2%±7.3 pts86.0%88.4%88.9%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 8431 earn?

The median household income for Census Tract 8431 is published as $51,023 with a margin of ±$41,139, too wide to rely on. 32.4% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureTract 8431ChicagoCook CountyIllinois
Median household income$51,023±$41,139$77,902$83,498$83,390
Mean household income$104,548±$41,655$116,016$120,717$115,638
Per capita income$39,082±$14,770$50,086$49,329$46,406
People below the poverty line32.4%±14.6 pts16.8%13.5%11.8%
Children under 18 below the poverty line43.1%±31.5 pts23.6%17.9%15.1%
Households receiving SNAP42.4%±17.2 pts18.9%15.7%13.8%
Households with a computer93.1%±10.8 pts94.9%95.2%95.2%
Households with a broadband subscription81.5%±14.1 pts89.1%90.6%90.8%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 8431?

Owners occupy 30.6% of Census Tract 8431's occupied homes and renters 69.4%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $381,600 by its owner (±$153,934). The median renter pays $1,371 a month including utilities, and 54.0% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureTract 8431ChicagoCook CountyIllinois
Median home value (owner-occupied)$381,600±$153,934$334,100$324,500$263,300
Median gross rent$1,371±$155$1,440$1,435$1,274
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent54.0%±18.8 pts39.3%39.9%39.0%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$2,315±$504$2,339$2,270$1,987
Owner-occupied homes30.6%±13.6 pts46.0%57.7%67.1%
Renter-occupied homes69.4%±13.6 pts54.0%42.3%32.9%
Housing units639±381,277,0542,276,4935,457,452
Single-family detached homes8.8%±8.3 pts25.6%39.6%58.2%
Mobile homes0.0%±5.7 pts0.2%0.8%2.3%
Built 2020 or later0.0%±5.7 pts0.8%0.7%0.7%
Built 2010 to 20190.0%±5.7 pts5.5%4.4%5.0%
Built 1939 or earlier77.6%±12.2 pts38.8%27.8%20.2%
Households with no vehicle30.8%±14.7 pts26.6%18.0%11.0%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 8431 get to work?

66.1% of Census Tract 8431's workers drive alone and 15.5% work from home. The average trip to work takes 38.1 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureTract 8431ChicagoCook CountyIllinois
In the labor force (age 16+)52.7%±10.5 pts67.6%66.2%65.0%
Unemployment rate5.5%±7.0 pts8.0%7.0%5.8%
Drove alone to work66.1%±15.1 pts44.7%54.8%65.9%
Carpooled6.1%±5.9 pts7.3%7.7%7.8%
Public transportation12.3%±11.8 pts17.7%11.8%5.8%
Walked0.0%±7.1 pts5.8%4.0%2.8%
Worked from home15.5%±9.8 pts21.0%18.9%15.9%
Mean travel time to work38.1 min±13.633.1 min31.5 min27.8 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 8431 compare with the other tracts in Cook County?

Among Cook County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 8431 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 8431's rank among the tracts of Cook County and of Chicago
MeasureIn Cook CountyIn Chicago
Population1,260th of 1,328726th of 789
Residents per square mile1,044th of 1,331750th of 792
Per capita income691st of 1,325368th of 786
Median home value437th of 1,279282nd of 749
Median gross rent663rd of 1,254362nd of 758
Poverty rate124th of 905111th of 587
Bachelor's degree or higher764th of 1,264433rd of 736
Median age330th of 1,327141st of 788
Owner-occupied share1,126th of 1,300603rd of 762

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 8431?

3 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 8431 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections