City · Alaska

Elim, Alaska

Elim, city, in Nome Census Area, Alaska. Elim had 363 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 2.4% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 366 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 383 (±71). GEOID 0222250.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

363

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 366 · ACS 2020-2024: 383 ±71

Median household income

$37,031

±$9,115 (90% margin)
Alaska: $92,788

Median home value

$120,000

±$50,860 (90% margin)
Alaska: $352,900

Median gross rent

$1,125

±$250 (90% margin)
Alaska: $1,419

Where is Elim and what county is it in?

Elim is a city in Nome Census Area, Alaska. It covers 2.6 square miles of land, 139 residents per square mile in 2020.

Elim (marked with a dot) in Nome Census Area, Alaska. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Elim, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 363 people lived in Elim on July 1, 2025, down 2.4% since 2020, while Alaska grew 0.5%. The 2020 Census counted 366 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 383 (±71).

  • July 2020→2021 −6 (365)
  • 2021→2022 −3 (362)
  • 2022→2023 −2 (360)
  • 2023→2024 +2 (362)
  • 2024→2025 +1 (363)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure ElimNome Census AreaAlaska Change since 2015-2019
Total population 383 ±71 9,866 735,706 +115
Households 101 ±19 2,816 270,533 +34
Average household size 3.79 ±0.50 3.33 2.61 no clear change
Housing units 112 ±19 4,102 328,491 +32

Elim's population since 2000

From 313 in 2000 to 363 in 2025: up 16.0%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Elim as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 313
  • 2005 (estimate) 323
  • 2010 Census 330
  • 2015 (estimate) 339
  • 2020 Census 366
  • 2025 (estimate) 363

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Elim?

The median resident of Elim is 22.3 years old; 41.8% are under 18 and 5.0% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic American Indian and Alaska Native residents at 96.3%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 1.6%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure ElimNome Census AreaAlaska Change since 2015-2019
Median age 22.3 ±3.9 29.4 35.8 no clear change
Under 18 years 41.8% ±5.8 pts 33.7% 24.1% –
65 years and over 5.0% ±2.6 pts 8.9% 13.8% –
Male 59.0% ±4.6 pts 52.7% 52.5% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 1.0% ±1.2 pts 2.2% 7.3% –
White alone, not Hispanic 1.6% ±1.3 pts 13.4% 57.7% –
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.5% ±0.7 pts 0.6% 2.9% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.5% ±1.2 pts 1.7% 6.4% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 96.3% ±2.0 pts 73.5% 13.2% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±6.3 pts 0.0% 1.5% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 0.0% ±6.3 pts 8.5% 10.3% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±6.3 pts 0.0% 0.7% –
Born outside the United States 0.5% ±1.2 pts 2.2% 7.7% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 8.7% ±5.0 pts 24.3% 15.1% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 3.1% ±2.6 pts 4.8% 10.7% –
With a disability 8.9% ±2.7 pts 11.2% 13.6% –
No health insurance coverage 17.8% ±5.9 pts 14.0% 11.0% −15.0 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 95.9% ±3.0 pts 89.9% 93.6% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 8.1% ±4.6 pts 14.0% 31.7% –
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 2.3% ±2.1 pts 6.1% 11.8% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 95.2% ±3.8 pts 89.7% 85.5% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.0% ±6.4 pts 2.0% 3.9% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Elim earn?

Half of Elim's 101 households earn less than $37,031 a year (±$9,115), against $78,681 in Nome Census Area and $92,788 in Alaska. In 2015-2019 the median was $70,252 in 2024 dollars, so it fell by $33,221 after inflation. 41.8% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure ElimNome Census AreaAlaska Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $37,031 ±$9,115 $78,681 $92,788 −$33,221
Mean household income $60,223 ±$13,298 $99,441 $118,985 –
Per capita income $14,935 ±$3,115 $32,238 $46,573 no clear change
People below the poverty line 41.8% ±11.1 pts 21.5% 10.1% +16.7 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line 36.3% ±12.9 pts 24.3% 12.2% no clear change
Households receiving SNAP 46.5% ±11.1 pts 29.4% 10.1% –
Households with a computer 93.1% ±5.2 pts 96.4% 97.1% –
Households with a broadband subscription 89.1% ±7.6 pts 88.2% 91.9% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Elim?

Owners occupy 73.3% of Elim's occupied homes and renters 26.7%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $120,000 by its owner (±$50,860). The median renter pays $1,125 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure ElimNome Census AreaAlaska Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $120,000 ±$50,860 $211,200 $352,900 no clear change
Median gross rent $1,125 ±$250 $1,394 $1,419 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 0.0% ±82.3 pts 25.2% 35.1% –
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $650 ±$66 $2,005 $2,229 –
Owner-occupied homes 73.3% ±9.5 pts 66.8% 66.8% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 26.7% ±9.5 pts 33.2% 33.2% –
Housing units 112 ±19 4,102 328,491 +32
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±28.0 pts 0.6% 0.9% –
Rental vacancy rate 0.0% ±50.1 pts 5.0% 7.0% –
Single-family detached homes 92.0% ±5.1 pts 81.4% 63.2% –
Mobile homes 0.0% ±19.9 pts 0.9% 3.9% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±19.9 pts 0.4% 0.9% –
Built 2010 to 2019 9.8% ±9.0 pts 5.5% 9.3% –
Built 1939 or earlier 0.0% ±19.9 pts 3.3% 1.7% –
Households with no vehicle 85.1% ±8.0 pts 55.9% 9.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Elim work and get to work?

The average trip to work takes 3.4 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 38.9%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure ElimNome Census AreaAlaska Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 54.1% ±7.4 pts 63.5% 66.3% –
Unemployment rate 38.9% ±9.5 pts 16.9% 5.9% no clear change
Drove alone to work 4.2% ±6.1 pts 29.7% 65.0% –
Carpooled 4.2% ±4.6 pts 10.5% 11.9% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±28.6 pts 0.2% 1.0% –
Walked 25.0% ±12.7 pts 33.2% 7.2% –
Worked from home 2.8% ±3.8 pts 4.5% 9.7% –
Mean travel time to work 3.4 min ±1.1 6.3 min 19.4 min −5.4 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Elim?

No census tract lies mostly in Elim; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Elim, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Elim
Tract 1Nome Census Area5,918 $54,403 $103,1002%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Elim) · Census block assignment files

How does Elim compare with other places in Alaska?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Elim is the 14,488th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 80th-most populous of 149 in Alaska.

Elim is not ranked by income or the other survey measures: those rankings include places of 1,000 or more residents (2020 Census) with a reliable estimate.

Elim's rank in Alaska (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate80th149

Elim's figures with every place in Alaska (CSV)

Every place in Alaska, sortable · Compare Elim with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Elim?

22 of the 57 figures for Elim on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Elim are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Elim.