Census-designated place · Alaska

Nikiski, Alaska

Nikiski, census-designated place, in Kenai Peninsula Borough, Alaska. Nikiski had 4,456 residents in the 2020 Census, a full count; the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 4,773 (±573). GEOID 0254050.

Residents, 2020 Census

4,456

Census count or controlled total
ACS 2020-2024 estimate: 4,773 ±573

Median household income

$65,863

±$12,169 (90% margin)
Alaska: $92,788

Median home value

$312,600

±$53,427 (90% margin)
Alaska: $352,900

Median gross rent

$996

±$238 (90% margin)
Alaska: $1,419

Where is Nikiski and what county is it in?

Nikiski is a census-designated place: an unincorporated community the Census Bureau draws for counting, with no city government of its own, in Kenai Peninsula Borough, Alaska. It covers 69.5 square miles of land, 64 residents per square mile in 2020.

Nikiski (marked with a dot) in Kenai Peninsula Borough, Alaska. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Nikiski, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 4,456 residents in Nikiski, a full count rather than a sample. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a sample, estimates 4,773 (±573).

The Census Bureau publishes yearly population estimates for incorporated places only; Nikiski is a census-designated place, so its figures come from the ACS and the 2020 Census.

ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure NikiskiKenai Peninsula BoroughAlaska Change since 2015-2019
Total population 4,773 ±573 60,413 735,706 no clear change
Households 1,577 ±149 24,371 270,533 no clear change
Average household size 3.02 ±0.34 2.40 2.61 no clear change
Housing units 1,897 ±153 32,836 328,491 no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Nikiski?

The median resident of Nikiski is 36.5 years old; 30.2% are under 18 and 19.6% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 70.4%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 9.8%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure NikiskiKenai Peninsula BoroughAlaska Change since 2015-2019
Median age 36.5 ±3.0 41.4 35.8 −8.4
Under 18 years 30.2% ±6.2 pts 22.0% 24.1% –
65 years and over 19.6% ±4.4 pts 20.0% 13.8% –
Male 54.9% ±3.2 pts 52.1% 52.5% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 6.0% ±3.4 pts 4.4% 7.3% –
White alone, not Hispanic 70.4% ±7.0 pts 77.5% 57.7% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.8% ±1.0 pts 0.6% 2.9% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 3.6% ±3.5 pts 1.8% 6.4% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 7.4% ±2.9 pts 6.1% 13.2% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.5 pts 0.3% 1.5% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 9.8% ±4.1 pts 8.4% 10.3% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 2.0% ±1.9 pts 0.8% 0.7% –
Born outside the United States 3.0% ±2.4 pts 3.7% 7.7% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 3.5% ±3.4 pts 6.4% 15.1% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 14.8% ±3.7 pts 10.0% 10.7% –
With a disability 22.0% ±5.4 pts 17.3% 13.6% –
No health insurance coverage 16.0% ±5.0 pts 11.5% 11.0% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 92.9% ±3.2 pts 94.7% 93.6% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 14.0% ±5.4 pts 29.8% 31.7% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 3.3% ±2.9 pts 10.3% 11.8% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 96.1% ±3.2 pts 88.2% 85.5% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.0% ±0.1 pts 2.5% 3.9% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Nikiski earn?

Half of Nikiski's 1,577 households earn less than $65,863 a year (±$12,169), against $80,538 in Kenai Peninsula Borough and $92,788 in Alaska. In 2015-2019 it was $67,175 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 15.9% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure NikiskiKenai Peninsula BoroughAlaska Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $65,863 ±$12,169 $80,538 $92,788 no clear change
Mean household income $94,185 ±$12,283 $105,973 $118,985 –
Per capita income $31,601 ±$4,184 $44,190 $46,573 no clear change
People below the poverty line 15.9% ±6.8 pts 11.8% 10.1% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 17.4% ±11.7 pts 14.4% 12.2% –
Households receiving SNAP 8.6% ±4.8 pts 9.6% 10.1% –
Households with a computer 93.5% ±3.8 pts 95.7% 97.1% –
Households with a broadband subscription 88.6% ±5.5 pts 89.3% 91.9% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Nikiski?

Owners occupy 78.8% of Nikiski's occupied homes and renters 21.2%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $312,600 by its owner (±$53,427). The median renter pays $996 a month including utilities, and 40.8% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure NikiskiKenai Peninsula BoroughAlaska Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $312,600 ±$53,427 $323,200 $352,900 no clear change
Median gross rent $996 ±$238 $1,184 $1,419 −$396
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 40.8% ±20.5 pts 38.4% 35.1% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $2,005 ±$269 $1,904 $2,229 –
Owner-occupied homes 78.8% ±6.8 pts 77.0% 66.8% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 21.2% ±6.8 pts 23.0% 33.2% –
Housing units 1,897 ±153 32,836 328,491 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±2.0 pts 0.8% 0.9% –
Rental vacancy rate 0.0% ±7.2 pts 6.9% 7.0% –
Single-family detached homes 75.4% ±6.3 pts 82.5% 63.2% –
Mobile homes 13.3% ±4.9 pts 4.0% 3.9% –
Built 2020 or later 2.2% ±2.4 pts 1.4% 0.9% –
Built 2010 to 2019 11.8% ±5.0 pts 13.0% 9.3% –
Built 1939 or earlier 1.0% ±1.5 pts 0.8% 1.7% –
Households with no vehicle 1.2% ±1.8 pts 4.9% 9.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Nikiski work and get to work?

75.0% of Nikiski's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 27.7 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure NikiskiKenai Peninsula BoroughAlaska Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 48.2% ±5.8 pts 56.0% 66.3% –
Unemployment rate 6.1% ±4.4 pts 7.0% 5.9% –
Drove alone to work 75.0% ±8.4 pts 65.9% 65.0% –
Carpooled 16.3% ±7.1 pts 12.3% 11.9% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±1.7 pts 0.4% 1.0% –
Walked 2.6% ±2.8 pts 5.4% 7.2% –
Worked from home 0.1% ±0.2 pts 10.5% 9.7% –
Mean travel time to work 27.7 min ±6.8 20.7 min 19.4 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Nikiski?

No census tract lies mostly in Nikiski; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Nikiski, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Nikiski
Tract 2Kenai Peninsula Borough6,040 $66,117 $314,50046%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Nikiski) · Census block assignment files

How does Nikiski compare with other places in Alaska?

Nikiski ranks 60th of 69 places in Alaska with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Nikiski's rank in Alaska (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population (ACS 2020-2024)27th71
Residents per square mile45th71
Median household income60th69
Per capita income66th71
Median home value36th66
Median gross rent54th62
Poverty rate10th57
Bachelor's degree or higher65th69
Median age48th71
Owner-occupied share26th68
Travel time to work22nd69

Nikiski's figures with every place in Alaska (CSV)

Every place in Alaska, sortable · Compare Nikiski with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Nikiski?

18 of the 57 figures for Nikiski on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Nikiski are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.