Population
4,448 residents
Census ACS 2023 - Alaska
City profile · Alaska · Census ACS 2023
Population, income, housing, safety, climate and schools for Soldotna - drawn straight from Census ACS, FBI UCR, NOAA, NCES, HUD and FEMA, refreshed on the 2024–2025 release cycle.
Soldotna - the verdict
Nationally, Soldotna sits in the 40th percentile for household income and the 55th percentile for safety among US cities with a population of 1,000 or more. Source: Census ACS + FBI UCR.
Population, income, and housing-cost figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates (B-series tables). Crime data uses FBI UCR; climate uses NOAA Climate Normals; school counts come from NCES Common Core of Data; permits use the Census Building Permits Survey (BPS). See our methodology page for the full ETL pipeline and OMB / FIPS join keys.
Alaska's Soldotna is a small town, with 4,448 residents per the latest Census Bureau ACS figures. Soldotna households earn a median of $62,984 annually, below the median for U.S. cities on this measure, with a poverty rate of 17.5%. Home values in Soldotna run a median of $277,300, and the median resident age is 34.2 years. About 21.4% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, while 54.8% of working-age residents are in the labor force.
Housing supply pressure shows in Census Building Permit Survey data: 9 residential units were authorized in 2024 (Construction Slowdown), down 44% from five years earlier. Soldotna reports a comparatively low crime rate: FBI UCR reporting places total crime at 1224.7 incidents per 100,000 residents, below the national average (voluntary agency reporting, reflects reporting activity, not a definitive danger score). NOAA puts Soldotna's yearly average temperature at 34.1°F with 21.6 inches of precipitation per year.
Alaska tracks close to the national cost-of-living baseline: the state registers 102.4 on a 100-equals-national-average index (Near Average) per BEA Regional Price Parities 2024. Statewide, HUD pegs Fair Market Rent for a two-bedroom unit at $1,312 monthly. Monthly utility costs average around $271 across Alaska, per EIA 2023 residential energy estimates. FEMA's National Risk Index rates natural-hazard exposure at 93.0 out of 100 (Very High).
Population
4,448 residents
Census ACS 2023 - Alaska
Median Household Income
$62,984 /yr
Poverty 17.5%
Cost of Living Index (state)
102.4 (US=100)
Near Average - BEA RPP 2024, Alaska average
Where Soldotna sits among all US cities (population 1,000+) on each measure, computed live from Census and FBI data.
"Safer than" reflects total crime rate from FBI UCR; the others use Census ACS estimates.
National percentiles can mask local variation. Looking only at Alaska, Soldotna ranks #10 of 20 Alaska cities by lowest crime rate - a narrower, more locally useful cut than the national comparison above.
Each percentile compares Soldotna against every qualifying US city; each in-state rank narrows that to Alaska only. Full formula and direction notes: methodology.
Alaska-relative analysis
Among the 228 Alaska cities PlainCities tracks with reported median gross rent data, Soldotna ranks #146 - the 25th percentile within the state. This is a different, narrower cut than the nationwide percentiles above: it compares Soldotna only against its own state's cities, not the full US field.
Ranked by raw value (highest first); a higher rank is not automatically "better" for every measure, see each metric's own context above. This is a comparison within Alaska only, not a livability score. See the methodology for the source and calculation.
40th percentile nationally for median household income · 55th percentile for safety (lower crime rate). Source: Census ACS 2023 / FBI UCR 2023.
Income, affordability, and safety percentile
How Soldotna's home value compares nationally
Median home value vs. every US city (population 1,000+)
$277,300 39th percentile more affordable than 39% of 15,600 US cities
Each bar is a $25K-wide band; taller bars hold more US cities. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2023
Census ACS S1501, educational attainment
Census ACS S1701, poverty status
Census ACS S2301, share of working-age residents in the labor force
Reflects incidents reported to the FBI's Uniform Crime Reporting program — agency participation is voluntary and reporting completeness varies by jurisdiction and year, so this reflects reporting activity, not a definitive danger score. Not adjusted for tourism, commuter, or daytime population.
Annual U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Program (PEP) estimates, 2020–2025
Census Bureau Building Permits Survey (BPS) - annual residential permits authorized
| Year | Total |
|---|---|
| 2019 | 16 |
| 2020 | 15 |
| 2021 | 16 |
| 2022 | 12 |
| 2023 | 4 |
| 2024 | 9 |
Permit volume decreased 44% from 2019 to 2024.
How workers travel to work, Census ACS 2023
Based on 1,834 workers 16 and over.
State-average estimates for Alaska - EIA 2023 residential energy data
Estimates reflect Alaska state averages. Actual costs vary by home size, usage, and local rates. Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023.
Cost of living is a Alaska state average from BEA; rent and hazard risk are county-level figures from HUD and FEMA for the county Soldotna sits in
Population-matched peers from other states, closest to Soldotna's 4,448 residents (Census ACS 5-Year 2023).
Median-household-income-matched peers from other states, closest to Soldotna's $62,984 (Census ACS 5-Year 2023, table B19013).
City-level race and ethnicity, Census ACS 5-year 2023 (tables B02001, B03001), OMB Directive 15 categories.
Population + median household income, sourced from Census Bureau ACS 5-year B01001 (population) and B19013 (median household income).
| City | Population | Median Household Income |
|---|---|---|
| Soldotna (this city) | 4,448 | $62,984 |
| Unalaska | 4,430 | $114,286 |
| Nikiski | 4,656 | $63,023 |
| Utqiaġvik | 4,850 | $89,038 |
Soldotna, AK counts 4,448 residents according to U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates.
In Soldotna, the typical household earns $62,984 per year, based on Census ACS 2023 data.
BEA does not publish a city-level cost-of-living figure for Soldotna; the closest available measure is the Alaska state average, a cost of living index of 102.4 (U.S. average = 100), rated "Near Average" based on BEA Regional Price Parities 2024 data. Costs within Alaska vary by metro area.
Soldotna has a total crime rate of 1224.7 per 100,000 residents, which is below the national average. This reflects incidents reported to the FBI UCR program, not a definitive safety score -- agency reporting is voluntary and completeness varies by jurisdiction.
Soldotna's median home value sits at $277,300, according to Census ACS 2023 estimates.
Climate normals put Soldotna's yearly average temperature at 34.1°F, 21.6 inches of precipitation. Source: NOAA Climate Normals.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year 2023, FBI UCR, NOAA Climate Normals, NCES CCD, Census BPS 2024, Census ACS B08301/B08136, U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023, BEA Regional Price Parities 2024, HUD Fair Market Rents 2026, FEMA National Risk Index.
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.
Primary sources: Census ACS, FBI UCR, NOAA Climate Normals, NCES.
Every figure on PlainCities is rendered directly from Census ACS source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on Census ACS source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.