City · Alabama

Abbeville, Alabama

Abbeville, city, in Henry County, Alabama. Abbeville had 2,378 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 1.0% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 2,358 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 2,748 (±304). GEOID 0100124.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

2,378

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 2,358 · ACS 2020-2024: 2,748 ±304

Median household income

$31,712

±$8,034 (90% margin)
Alabama: $63,999

Median home value

$107,600

±$34,165 (90% margin)
Alabama: $209,900

Median gross rent

$493

±$58 (90% margin)
Alabama: $1,007

Where is Abbeville and what county is it in?

Abbeville is a city in Henry County, Alabama. It covers 15.5 square miles of land, 152 residents per square mile in 2020.

Abbeville is in the Dothan, AL metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 3 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Abbeville (marked with a dot) in Henry County, Alabama. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Abbeville, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 2,378 people lived in Abbeville on July 1, 2025, up 1.0% since 2020, slower than Alabama (+3.3%). The 2020 Census counted 2,358 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 2,748 (±304).

  • July 2020→2021 −15 (2,340)
  • 2021→2022 −2 (2,338)
  • 2022→2023 +13 (2,351)
  • 2023→2024 +40 (2,391)
  • 2024→2025 −13 (2,378)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure AbbevilleHenry CountyAlabama Change since 2015-2019
Total population 2,748 ±304 17,647 5,086,768 no clear change
Households 1,015 ±141 7,062 1,997,247 no clear change
Average household size 2.57 ±0.30 2.47 2.48 no clear change
Housing units 1,318 ±151 9,215 2,337,265 no clear change

Abbeville's population since 2000

From 2,987 in 2000 to 2,378 in 2025: down 20.4%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Abbeville as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 2,987
  • 2005 (estimate) 2,820
  • 2010 Census 2,688
  • 2015 (estimate) 2,602
  • 2020 Census 2,358
  • 2025 (estimate) 2,378

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Abbeville?

The median resident of Abbeville is 51.2 years old; 16.2% are under 18 and 36.2% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic Black residents at 49.6%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 45.3%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure AbbevilleHenry CountyAlabama Change since 2015-2019
Median age 51.2 ±7.4 44.8 39.3 no clear change
Under 18 years 16.2% ±3.7 pts 20.4% 22.2% –
65 years and over 36.2% ±5.9 pts 23.8% 17.8% –
Male 48.8% ±5.0 pts 48.0% 48.6% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 3.1% ±2.5 pts 2.2% 5.6% –
White alone, not Hispanic 45.3% ±6.0 pts 70.2% 63.4% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 49.6% ±6.1 pts 24.8% 25.6% no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.4 pts 0.2% 1.4% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.4 pts 0.2% 0.3% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.4 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 2.1% ±2.4 pts 2.4% 3.3% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.4 pts 0.0% 0.4% –
Born outside the United States 0.9% ±1.0 pts 0.9% 4.0% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 2.3% ±1.9 pts 1.7% 6.0% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 2.7% ±1.6 pts 8.5% 7.7% –
With a disability 27.8% ±6.3 pts 22.7% 16.5% –
No health insurance coverage 6.5% ±3.1 pts 9.1% 9.2% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 81.1% ±6.4 pts 83.6% 88.6% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 17.1% ±5.6 pts 21.8% 28.4% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 8.9% ±3.7 pts 8.6% 11.1% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 94.5% ±3.3 pts 92.9% 88.3% –
Moved from another state in the past year 1.2% ±1.4 pts 2.1% 2.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Abbeville earn?

Half of Abbeville's 1,015 households earn less than $31,712 a year (±$8,034), against $59,931 in Henry County and $63,999 in Alabama. In 2015-2019 it was $45,382 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 21.7% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure AbbevilleHenry CountyAlabama Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $31,712 ±$8,034 $59,931 $63,999 no clear change
Mean household income $55,307 ±$8,688 $80,432 $88,898 –
Per capita income $23,470 ±$3,362 $33,264 $36,087 no clear change
People below the poverty line 21.7% ±9.0 pts 18.3% 15.6% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 13.8% ±12.6 pts 21.1% 21.3% –
Households receiving SNAP 24.5% ±7.1 pts 14.1% 13.7% –
Households with a computer 94.2% ±3.9 pts 87.9% 93.7% –
Households with a broadband subscription 83.3% ±7.8 pts 82.5% 87.5% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Abbeville?

Owners occupy 64.3% of Abbeville's occupied homes and renters 35.7%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $107,600 by its owner (±$34,165). The median renter pays $493 a month including utilities, and 25.7% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure AbbevilleHenry CountyAlabama Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $107,600 ±$34,165 $161,000 $209,900 no clear change
Median gross rent $493 ±$58 $769 $1,007 −$274
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 25.7% ±15.0 pts 32.7% 39.9% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $969 ±$221 $1,230 $1,433 –
Owner-occupied homes 64.3% ±9.1 pts 79.5% 70.2% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 35.7% ±9.1 pts 20.5% 29.8% –
Housing units 1,318 ±151 9,215 2,337,265 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±5.6 pts 2.1% 1.1% –
Rental vacancy rate 0.0% ±10.0 pts 7.2% 7.2% –
Single-family detached homes 75.2% ±6.8 pts 72.9% 69.1% –
Mobile homes 5.2% ±3.2 pts 21.7% 12.3% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±3.0 pts 2.8% 2.3% –
Built 2010 to 2019 0.5% ±0.9 pts 7.3% 10.9% –
Built 1939 or earlier 6.4% ±3.8 pts 4.9% 4.9% –
Households with no vehicle 23.3% ±7.7 pts 7.5% 5.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Abbeville building?

Builders took permits for 40 new housing units in Abbeville in 2025 (40 in single-family houses), 16.8 per 1,000 residents against 3.7 across Alabama.

  • 2019 0 units
  • 2020 0 units
  • 2021 0 units
  • 2022 0 units
  • 2023 1 units
  • 2024 0 units
  • 2025 40 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Abbeville work and get to work?

78.7% of Abbeville's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 21.5 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure AbbevilleHenry CountyAlabama Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 38.4% ±6.6 pts 55.1% 58.3% –
Unemployment rate 6.4% ±5.0 pts 3.6% 4.7% –
Drove alone to work 78.7% ±7.9 pts 86.6% 80.6% –
Carpooled 14.4% ±7.6 pts 7.5% 8.0% –
Public transportation 1.2% ±2.0 pts 0.1% 0.3% –
Walked 0.0% ±4.6 pts 0.1% 1.1% –
Worked from home 2.9% ±2.9 pts 4.4% 8.8% –
Mean travel time to work 21.5 min ±3.4 27.6 min 25.5 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Abbeville?

1 census tract lies mostly in Abbeville, and 2 more reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Abbeville, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Abbeville
Tract 302Henry County3,134 $34,565 $126,00077%
Tract 303Henry County2,912 $41,875 $126,5001%
Tract 301Henry County1,797 $59,028 $114,0001%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Abbeville) · Census block assignment files

How does Abbeville compare with other places in Alabama?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Abbeville is the 7,065th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 161st-most populous of 463 in Alabama.

Abbeville ranks 290th of 305 places in Alabama with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Abbeville's rank in Alabama (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate161st463
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)137th257
Residents per square mile278th311
Median household income290th305
Per capita income247th311
Median home value257th304
Median gross rent264th274
Poverty rate90th258
Bachelor's degree or higher176th295
Median age15th309
Owner-occupied share206th310
Travel time to work254th310

Abbeville's figures with every place in Alabama (CSV)

Every place in Alabama, sortable · Compare Abbeville with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Abbeville?

18 of the 57 figures for Abbeville on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Abbeville are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Abbeville.