City · Alabama

Anniston, Alabama

Anniston, city, in Calhoun County, Alabama. Anniston had 20,930 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 2.9% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 21,564 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 21,271 (±35). GEOID 0101852.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

20,930

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 21,564 · ACS 2020-2024: 21,271 ±35

Median household income

$46,668

±$4,690 (90% margin)
Alabama: $63,999

Median home value

$158,800

±$15,933 (90% margin)
Alabama: $209,900

Median gross rent

$799

±$65 (90% margin)
Alabama: $1,007

Where is Anniston and what county is it in?

Anniston is a city in Calhoun County, Alabama. It covers 45.9 square miles of land, 470 residents per square mile in 2020.

Anniston is in the Anniston-Oxford, AL metropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Anniston (marked with a dot) in Calhoun County, Alabama. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Anniston, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 20,930 people lived in Anniston on July 1, 2025, down 2.9% since 2020, while Alabama grew 3.3%. The 2020 Census counted 21,564 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 21,271 (±35).

  • July 2020→2021 −153 (21,351)
  • 2021→2022 −165 (21,186)
  • 2022→2023 −23 (21,163)
  • 2023→2024 −69 (21,094)
  • 2024→2025 −164 (20,930)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure AnnistonCalhoun CountyAlabama Change since 2015-2019
Total population 21,271 ±35 116,090 5,086,768 −417
Households 8,881 ±481 45,015 1,997,247 no clear change
Average household size 2.26 ±0.12 2.48 2.48 no clear change
Housing units 11,420 ±426 53,361 2,337,265 no clear change

Anniston's population since 2000

From 24,276 in 2000 to 20,930 in 2025: down 13.8%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Anniston as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 24,276
  • 2005 (estimate) 23,553
  • 2010 Census 23,106
  • 2015 (estimate) 22,069
  • 2020 Census 21,564
  • 2025 (estimate) 20,930

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Anniston?

The median resident of Anniston is 42.8 years old; 20.8% are under 18 and 22.4% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic Black residents at 50.5%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 41.5%. 2.7% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure AnnistonCalhoun CountyAlabama Change since 2015-2019
Median age 42.8 ±2.4 39.3 39.3 no clear change
Under 18 years 20.8% ±2.1 pts 21.4% 22.2% –
65 years and over 22.4% ±2.1 pts 18.2% 17.8% –
Male 48.1% ±2.2 pts 48.4% 48.6% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 4.2% ±1.9 pts 4.6% 5.6% no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic 41.5% ±2.9 pts 69.3% 63.4% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 50.5% ±3.0 pts 21.6% 25.6% no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.4% ±0.3 pts 0.8% 1.4% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.3% ±0.3 pts 0.2% 0.3% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.2 pts 0.1% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 2.6% ±1.1 pts 3.0% 3.3% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.6% ±0.6 pts 0.4% 0.4% –
Born outside the United States 2.7% ±1.1 pts 2.9% 4.0% no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 3.0% ±1.5 pts 3.9% 6.0% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 10.3% ±1.8 pts 7.6% 7.7% –
With a disability 24.5% ±2.6 pts 20.8% 16.5% –
No health insurance coverage 13.7% ±2.4 pts 10.2% 9.2% +2.9 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 83.7% ±2.4 pts 86.4% 88.6% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 20.5% ±3.1 pts 20.6% 28.4% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 7.7% ±2.0 pts 8.1% 11.1% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 88.7% ±2.2 pts 88.5% 88.3% –
Moved from another state in the past year 1.5% ±0.8 pts 1.9% 2.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Anniston earn?

Half of Anniston's 8,881 households earn less than $46,668 a year (±$4,690), against $55,029 in Calhoun County and $63,999 in Alabama. In 2015-2019 it was $44,368 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 20.6% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure AnnistonCalhoun CountyAlabama Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $46,668 ±$4,690 $55,029 $63,999 no clear change
Mean household income $67,939 ±$6,378 $73,223 $88,898 –
Per capita income $30,565 ±$2,849 $30,275 $36,087 no clear change
People below the poverty line 20.6% ±3.6 pts 17.9% 15.6% −6.0 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line 28.3% ±8.2 pts 23.9% 21.3% −15.3 pts
Households receiving SNAP 27.4% ±4.1 pts 17.9% 13.7% –
Households with a computer 91.2% ±2.5 pts 94.3% 93.7% –
Households with a broadband subscription 84.2% ±3.4 pts 87.3% 87.5% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Anniston?

Owners occupy 58.5% of Anniston's occupied homes and renters 41.5%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $158,800 by its owner (±$15,933). The median renter pays $799 a month including utilities, and 48.1% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure AnnistonCalhoun CountyAlabama Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $158,800 ±$15,933 $156,600 $209,900 +$38,684
Median gross rent $799 ±$65 $826 $1,007 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 48.1% ±8.7 pts 36.9% 39.9% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,158 ±$91 $1,210 $1,433 –
Owner-occupied homes 58.5% ±3.6 pts 70.3% 70.2% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 41.5% ±3.6 pts 29.7% 29.8% –
Housing units 11,420 ±426 53,361 2,337,265 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.4% ±0.7 pts 1.3% 1.1% –
Rental vacancy rate 7.0% ±3.1 pts 5.3% 7.2% –
Single-family detached homes 74.0% ±3.1 pts 70.5% 69.1% –
Mobile homes 0.7% ±0.5 pts 14.7% 12.3% –
Built 2020 or later 0.7% ±0.4 pts 0.9% 2.3% –
Built 2010 to 2019 2.0% ±1.1 pts 6.6% 10.9% –
Built 1939 or earlier 13.6% ±2.3 pts 6.5% 4.9% –
Households with no vehicle 14.4% ±3.0 pts 6.4% 5.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Anniston building?

Builders took permits for 11 new housing units in Anniston in 2025 (11 in single-family houses), 0.5 per 1,000 residents against 3.7 across Alabama.

  • 2019 2 units
  • 2020 3 units
  • 2021 3 units
  • 2022 5 units
  • 2023 11 units
  • 2024 11 units
  • 2025 11 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Anniston work and get to work?

80.4% of Anniston's workers drive alone and 7.7% work from home. The average trip to work takes 23.8 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 6.4%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure AnnistonCalhoun CountyAlabama Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 50.9% ±3.1 pts 56.1% 58.3% –
Unemployment rate 6.4% ±2.3 pts 6.0% 4.7% −3.7 pts
Drove alone to work 80.4% ±4.2 pts 85.1% 80.6% –
Carpooled 7.9% ±2.9 pts 6.9% 8.0% –
Public transportation 0.4% ±0.7 pts 0.2% 0.3% –
Walked 1.8% ±1.8 pts 0.9% 1.1% –
Worked from home 7.7% ±3.0 pts 5.9% 8.8% no clear change
Mean travel time to work 23.8 min ±2.9 25.2 min 25.5 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Anniston?

9 census tracts lie mostly in Anniston, and 9 more reach into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $14,962 (Tract 6) to $74,194 (Tract 10).

Census tracts in Anniston, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (the 12 with the most residents inside it; every tract on the full list)
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Anniston
Tract 10Calhoun County5,775 $74,194 $187,40069%
Tract 9Calhoun County3,477 $73,649 $237,20091%
Tract 7Calhoun County3,180 $36,991 $138,80093%
Tract 2Calhoun County2,615 $38,799 $78,400100%
Tract 3Calhoun County2,011 $31,797 $50,70099%
Tract 8Calhoun County1,529 $29,500 $180,40099%
Tract 6Calhoun County1,595 $14,962 $57,60090%
Tract 4Calhoun County2,602 $38,109 $91,70053%
Tract 5Calhoun County1,042 $20,000 $42,80093%
Tract 16Calhoun County3,761 $46,733 $78,60025%
Tract 17Calhoun County6,325 $59,636 $145,9006%
Tract 15.01Calhoun County3,198 $67,917 $121,5009%

Every census tract in Anniston, with its figures

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Anniston) · Census block assignment files

How does Anniston compare with other places in Alabama?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Anniston is the 1,865th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 32nd-most populous of 463 in Alabama.

Anniston ranks 219th of 305 places in Alabama with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Anniston's rank in Alabama (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate32nd463
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)196th257
Residents per square mile134th311
Median household income219th305
Per capita income159th311
Median home value171st304
Median gross rent167th274
Poverty rate101st258
Bachelor's degree or higher139th295
Median age88th309
Owner-occupied share251st310
Work from home80th138
Travel time to work210th310

Anniston's figures with every place in Alabama (CSV)

Every place in Alabama, sortable · Compare Anniston with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Anniston?

8 of the 57 figures for Anniston on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Anniston are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Anniston.