City · Alabama

Dora, Alabama

Dora, city, in Walker County, Alabama. Dora had 2,223 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 2.2% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 2,297 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 2,668 (±483). GEOID 0121136.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

2,223

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 2,297 · ACS 2020-2024: 2,668 ±483

Median household income

$61,892

±$7,732 (90% margin)
Alabama: $63,999

Median home value

$155,100

±$32,549 (90% margin)
Alabama: $209,900

Median gross rent

$761

±$35 (90% margin)
Alabama: $1,007

Where is Dora and what county is it in?

Dora is a city in Walker County, Alabama. It covers 7.9 square miles of land, 290 residents per square mile in 2020.

Dora is in the Birmingham, AL metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 7 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Dora (marked with a dot) in Walker County, Alabama. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Dora, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 2,223 people lived in Dora on July 1, 2025, down 2.2% since 2020, while Alabama grew 3.3%. The 2020 Census counted 2,297 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 2,668 (±483).

  • July 2020→2021 −18 (2,246)
  • 2021→2022 −17 (2,229)
  • 2022→2023 −2 (2,227)
  • 2023→2024 +0 (2,227)
  • 2024→2025 −4 (2,223)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure DoraWalker CountyAlabama Change since 2015-2019
Total population 2,668 ±483 64,841 5,086,768 no clear change
Households 861 ±153 25,388 1,997,247 no clear change
Average household size 3.10 ±0.34 2.51 2.48 +0.65
Housing units 953 ±166 30,366 2,337,265 no clear change

Dora's population since 2000

From 2,413 in 2000 to 2,223 in 2025: down 7.9%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Dora as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 2,413
  • 2005 (estimate) 2,216
  • 2010 Census 2,025
  • 2015 (estimate) 2,064
  • 2020 Census 2,297
  • 2025 (estimate) 2,223

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Dora?

The median resident of Dora is 39.0 years old; 26.9% are under 18 and 16.7% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 75.1%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 17.8%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure DoraWalker CountyAlabama Change since 2015-2019
Median age 39.0 ±6.6 40.6 39.3 no clear change
Under 18 years 26.9% ±6.6 pts 22.9% 22.2% –
65 years and over 16.7% ±4.8 pts 19.7% 17.8% –
Male 41.5% ±5.0 pts 48.9% 48.6% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 1.5% ±2.8 pts 3.8% 5.6% –
White alone, not Hispanic 75.1% ±11.5 pts 86.2% 63.4% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 17.8% ±9.5 pts 6.3% 25.6% no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic 4.0% ±4.3 pts 0.4% 1.4% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.5 pts 0.1% 0.3% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.5 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 1.7% ±1.7 pts 2.9% 3.3% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.5 pts 0.4% 0.4% –
Born outside the United States 2.4% ±2.7 pts 1.5% 4.0% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 3.8% ±3.9 pts 3.5% 6.0% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 1.7% ±1.0 pts 5.4% 7.7% –
With a disability 23.2% ±6.0 pts 22.2% 16.5% –
No health insurance coverage 11.5% ±4.0 pts 9.6% 9.2% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 70.3% ±9.4 pts 84.2% 88.6% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 15.3% ±5.7 pts 16.6% 28.4% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 7.2% ±4.8 pts 7.0% 11.1% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 95.8% ±4.8 pts 94.2% 88.3% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.0% ±1.5 pts 0.6% 2.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Dora earn?

Half of Dora's 861 households earn less than $61,892 a year (±$7,732), against $56,509 in Walker County and $63,999 in Alabama. In 2015-2019 the median was $43,734 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $18,158 after inflation. 18.3% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure DoraWalker CountyAlabama Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $61,892 ±$7,732 $56,509 $63,999 +$18,158
Mean household income $90,705 ±$19,757 $70,976 $88,898 –
Per capita income $31,598 ±$7,101 $29,460 $36,087 no clear change
People below the poverty line 18.3% ±9.1 pts 18.5% 15.6% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 32.4% ±22.2 pts 27.1% 21.3% –
Households receiving SNAP 16.4% ±7.4 pts 14.3% 13.7% –
Households with a computer 95.7% ±3.3 pts 92.0% 93.7% –
Households with a broadband subscription 88.3% ±9.4 pts 84.7% 87.5% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Dora?

Owners occupy 66.7% of Dora's occupied homes and renters 33.3%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $155,100 by its owner (±$32,549). The median renter pays $761 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure DoraWalker CountyAlabama Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $155,100 ±$32,549 $135,900 $209,900 no clear change
Median gross rent $761 ±$35 $756 $1,007 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 27.6% ±18.8 pts 30.7% 39.9% –
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,364 ±$134 $1,240 $1,433 –
Owner-occupied homes 66.7% ±10.2 pts 76.1% 70.2% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 33.3% ±10.2 pts 23.9% 29.8% –
Housing units 953 ±166 30,366 2,337,265 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±6.7 pts 1.3% 1.1% –
Rental vacancy rate 5.0% ±7.9 pts 8.1% 7.2% –
Single-family detached homes 63.1% ±10.7 pts 63.6% 69.1% –
Mobile homes 16.6% ±9.0 pts 27.1% 12.3% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±4.1 pts 2.1% 2.3% –
Built 2010 to 2019 5.5% ±4.0 pts 7.9% 10.9% –
Built 1939 or earlier 12.9% ±6.4 pts 5.8% 4.9% –
Households with no vehicle 3.6% ±4.5 pts 5.0% 5.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Dora building?

Builders took permits for 0 new housing units in Dora in 2025 (0 in single-family houses), 0.0 per 1,000 residents against 3.7 across Alabama.

  • 2019 2 units
  • 2020 5 units
  • 2021 1 units
  • 2022 0 units
  • 2023 0 units
  • 2024 2 units
  • 2025 0 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Dora work and get to work?

89.4% of Dora's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 27.4 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure DoraWalker CountyAlabama Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 50.4% ±6.3 pts 53.2% 58.3% –
Unemployment rate 2.3% ±2.1 pts 4.9% 4.7% –
Drove alone to work 89.4% ±6.5 pts 84.4% 80.6% –
Carpooled 8.2% ±6.5 pts 9.8% 8.0% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±4.0 pts 0.2% 0.3% –
Walked 0.0% ±4.0 pts 1.0% 1.1% –
Worked from home 2.4% ±2.7 pts 3.1% 8.8% –
Mean travel time to work 27.4 min ±2.9 31.2 min 25.5 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Dora?

No census tract lies mostly in Dora; 2 tracts reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Dora, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Dora
Tract 217Walker County5,347 $69,091 $139,30043%
Tract 216Walker County1,700 $52,112 $81,3002%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Dora) · Census block assignment files

How does Dora compare with other places in Alabama?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Dora is the 7,320th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 174th-most populous of 463 in Alabama.

Dora ranks 135th of 305 places in Alabama with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Dora's rank in Alabama (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate174th463
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)184th257
Residents per square mile203rd311
Median household income135th305
Per capita income142nd311
Median home value180th304
Median gross rent186th274
Poverty rate126th258
Bachelor's degree or higher204th295
Median age166th309
Owner-occupied share190th310
Travel time to work114th310

Dora's figures with every place in Alabama (CSV)

Every place in Alabama, sortable · Compare Dora with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Dora?

22 of the 57 figures for Dora on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Dora are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Dora.