Town · Alabama

Elmore, Alabama

Elmore, town, in Elmore County, Alabama. Elmore had 1,382 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 17.3% from the Bureau's April 2020 estimates base of 1,178; the 2020 Census counted 1,280 on the place as it was defined then and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 1,517 (±407). GEOID 0123656.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

1,382

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 1,280 · ACS 2020-2024: 1,517 ±407

Median household income

$48,696

±$24,242 (90% margin)
Alabama: $63,999

Median home value

$107,500

±$43,401 (90% margin)
Alabama: $209,900

Median gross rent

$986

±$130 (90% margin)
Alabama: $1,007

Where is Elmore and what county is it in?

Elmore is a town in Elmore County, Alabama. It covers 6.3 square miles of land, 204 residents per square mile in 2020.

Elmore is in the Montgomery, AL metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 4 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Elmore (marked with a dot) in Elmore County, Alabama. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Elmore, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 1,382 people lived in Elmore on July 1, 2025, up 17.3% since 2020, faster than Alabama (+3.3%). The Census Bureau's yearly estimates start from its own April 2020 base for Elmore, 1,178, which differs from the 2020 Census count of 1,280: the estimates follow the place as the estimates program defines it today (its present boundaries, and for a consolidated city-county the area the program assigns it), so the change since 2020 is measured from that base. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 1,517 (±407).

  • July 2020→2021 +50 (1,234)
  • 2021→2022 +26 (1,260)
  • 2022→2023 +26 (1,286)
  • 2023→2024 +67 (1,353)
  • 2024→2025 +29 (1,382)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure ElmoreElmore CountyAlabama Change since 2015-2019
Total population 1,517 ±407 89,526 5,086,768 no clear change
Households 540 ±179 32,856 1,997,247 no clear change
Average household size 2.81 ±0.52 2.60 2.48 no clear change
Housing units 623 ±193 37,323 2,337,265 no clear change

Elmore's population since 2000

From 199 in 2000 to 1,382 in 2025: up 594.5%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Elmore as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 199
  • 2005 (estimate) 961
  • 2010 Census 1,262
  • 2015 (estimate) 1,269
  • 2020 Census 1,280
  • 2025 (estimate) 1,382

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Elmore?

The median resident of Elmore is 27.3 years old; 25.0% are under 18 and 13.4% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 62.8%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 23.1%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure ElmoreElmore CountyAlabama Change since 2015-2019
Median age 27.3 ±3.2 39.5 39.3 −8.3
Under 18 years 25.0% ±7.4 pts 21.6% 22.2% –
65 years and over 13.4% ±6.4 pts 16.5% 17.8% –
Male 46.6% ±5.8 pts 48.7% 48.6% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 9.4% ±8.8 pts 3.4% 5.6% –
White alone, not Hispanic 62.8% ±14.9 pts 71.8% 63.4% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 23.1% ±10.3 pts 21.1% 25.6% no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.3% ±0.4 pts 0.5% 1.4% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±2.6 pts 0.1% 0.3% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±2.6 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 4.5% ±5.0 pts 3.0% 3.3% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±2.6 pts 0.1% 0.4% –
Born outside the United States 6.1% ±6.1 pts 2.0% 4.0% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 7.0% ±6.9 pts 2.7% 6.0% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 14.6% ±6.5 pts 9.4% 7.7% –
With a disability 20.2% ±7.8 pts 15.2% 16.5% –
No health insurance coverage 19.6% ±7.9 pts 7.7% 9.2% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 75.7% ±9.6 pts 89.7% 88.6% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 18.3% ±10.5 pts 25.4% 28.4% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 1.9% ±2.8 pts 8.9% 11.1% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 82.5% ±14.4 pts 91.3% 88.3% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.0% ±2.6 pts 0.9% 2.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Elmore earn?

Half of Elmore's 540 households earn less than $48,696 a year (±$24,242), against $78,243 in Elmore County and $63,999 in Alabama. In 2015-2019 it was $39,857 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 40.3% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure ElmoreElmore CountyAlabama Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $48,696 ±$24,242 $78,243 $63,999 no clear change
Mean household income $63,725 ±$14,296 $97,745 $88,898 –
Per capita income $23,555 ±$5,429 $37,457 $36,087 no clear change
People below the poverty line 40.3% ±11.9 pts 10.3% 15.6% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 52.4% ±18.4 pts 14.8% 21.3% no clear change
Households receiving SNAP 30.6% ±15.6 pts 10.5% 13.7% –
Households with a computer 96.7% ±3.6 pts 96.4% 93.7% –
Households with a broadband subscription 83.7% ±11.1 pts 91.7% 87.5% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Elmore?

Owners occupy 64.1% of Elmore's occupied homes and renters 35.9%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $107,500 by its owner (±$43,401). The median renter pays $986 a month including utilities, and 62.7% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure ElmoreElmore CountyAlabama Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $107,500 ±$43,401 $223,900 $209,900 no clear change
Median gross rent $986 ±$130 $1,071 $1,007 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 62.7% ±24.6 pts 38.8% 39.9% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,152 ±$120 $1,432 $1,433 –
Owner-occupied homes 64.1% ±15.6 pts 77.0% 70.2% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 35.9% ±15.6 pts 23.0% 29.8% –
Housing units 623 ±193 37,323 2,337,265 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±10.9 pts 0.3% 1.1% –
Rental vacancy rate 22.7% ±22.6 pts 7.0% 7.2% –
Single-family detached homes 44.6% ±13.5 pts 75.7% 69.1% –
Mobile homes 53.5% ±13.0 pts 15.4% 12.3% –
Built 2020 or later 10.3% ±8.4 pts 3.1% 2.3% –
Built 2010 to 2019 4.3% ±4.4 pts 16.9% 10.9% –
Built 1939 or earlier 2.9% ±2.2 pts 2.2% 4.9% –
Households with no vehicle 13.1% ±10.4 pts 3.4% 5.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Elmore building?

Builders took permits for 6 new housing units in Elmore in 2025 (6 in single-family houses), 4.3 per 1,000 residents against 3.7 across Alabama.

  • 2019 6 units
  • 2020 12 units
  • 2021 5 units
  • 2022 2 units
  • 2023 22 units
  • 2024 5 units
  • 2025 6 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Elmore work and get to work?

91.0% of Elmore's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 25.1 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure ElmoreElmore CountyAlabama Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 65.0% ±9.5 pts 59.8% 58.3% –
Unemployment rate 2.0% ±2.3 pts 4.6% 4.7% –
Drove alone to work 91.0% ±7.7 pts 84.0% 80.6% –
Carpooled 5.1% ±8.0 pts 6.9% 8.0% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±5.4 pts 0.1% 0.3% –
Walked 0.0% ±5.4 pts 0.9% 1.1% –
Worked from home 3.9% ±4.2 pts 7.3% 8.8% –
Mean travel time to work 25.1 min ±3.6 27.9 min 25.5 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Elmore?

No census tract lies mostly in Elmore; 4 tracts reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Elmore, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Elmore
Tract 309.02Elmore County4,924 $58,920 $198,60042%
Tract 309.01Elmore County7,227 $102,067 $220,8006%
Tract 301.03Elmore County4,711 $82,536 $192,7006%
Tract 312Elmore County1,570 $52,232 $144,3009%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Elmore) · Census block assignment files

How does Elmore compare with other places in Alabama?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Elmore is the 9,063rd-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 230th-most populous of 463 in Alabama.

Elmore ranks 201st of 305 places in Alabama with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Elmore's rank in Alabama (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate230th463
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)16th257
Residents per square mile250th311
Median household income201st305
Per capita income246th311
Median home value259th304
Median gross rent99th274
Poverty rate10th258
Bachelor's degree or higher162nd295
Median age299th309
Owner-occupied share209th310
Travel time to work180th310

Elmore's figures with every place in Alabama (CSV)

Every place in Alabama, sortable · Compare Elmore with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Elmore?

21 of the 57 figures for Elmore on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Elmore are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Elmore.