City · Alabama

Tuskegee, Alabama

Tuskegee, city, in Macon County, Alabama. Tuskegee had 8,644 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 7.9% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 9,395 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 8,938 (±18). GEOID 0177304.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

8,644

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 9,395 · ACS 2020-2024: 8,938 ±18

Median household income

$38,000

±$6,995 (90% margin)
Alabama: $63,999

Median home value

$104,800

±$8,423 (90% margin)
Alabama: $209,900

Median gross rent

$757

±$78 (90% margin)
Alabama: $1,007

Where is Tuskegee and what county is it in?

Tuskegee is a city in Macon County, Alabama. It covers 17.1 square miles of land, 551 residents per square mile in 2020.

Tuskegee is in the Auburn-Opelika, AL metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 2 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Tuskegee (marked with a dot) in Macon County, Alabama. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Tuskegee, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 8,644 people lived in Tuskegee on July 1, 2025, down 7.9% since 2020, while Alabama grew 3.3%. The 2020 Census counted 9,395 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 8,938 (±18).

  • July 2020→2021 −289 (9,056)
  • 2021→2022 −172 (8,884)
  • 2022→2023 −96 (8,788)
  • 2023→2024 −60 (8,728)
  • 2024→2025 −84 (8,644)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure TuskegeeMacon CountyAlabama Change since 2015-2019
Total population 8,938 ±18 18,691 5,086,768 +452
Households 3,132 ±185 7,237 1,997,247 no clear change
Average household size 2.06 ±0.12 2.22 2.48 no clear change
Housing units 4,630 ±223 9,653 2,337,265 no clear change

Tuskegee's population since 2000

From 11,846 in 2000 to 8,644 in 2025: down 27.0%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Tuskegee as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 11,846
  • 2005 (estimate) 10,799
  • 2010 Census 9,865
  • 2015 (estimate) 8,797
  • 2020 Census 9,395
  • 2025 (estimate) 8,644

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Tuskegee?

The median resident of Tuskegee is 22.9 years old; 15.3% are under 18 and 14.7% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic Black residents at 84.0%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 11.8%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure TuskegeeMacon CountyAlabama Change since 2015-2019
Median age 22.9 ±1.0 37.4 39.3 −3.5
Under 18 years 15.3% ±2.1 pts 15.4% 22.2% –
65 years and over 14.7% ±2.1 pts 21.2% 17.8% –
Male 40.2% ±2.7 pts 45.8% 48.6% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 1.4% ±1.1 pts 2.2% 5.6% –
White alone, not Hispanic 11.8% ±2.7 pts 16.8% 63.4% +10.2 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 84.0% ±3.4 pts 77.5% 25.6% −12.2 pts
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.5% ±0.4 pts 0.3% 1.4% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.1 pts 0.0% 0.3% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.4 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 2.2% ±1.1 pts 3.1% 3.3% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.1% ±0.2 pts 0.1% 0.4% –
Born outside the United States 1.3% ±0.9 pts 1.5% 4.0% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 2.2% ±1.2 pts 2.2% 6.0% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 4.8% ±1.4 pts 6.2% 7.7% –
With a disability 14.6% ±2.6 pts 17.3% 16.5% –
No health insurance coverage 6.5% ±1.9 pts 9.4% 9.2% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 86.9% ±3.7 pts 84.6% 88.6% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 29.2% ±5.1 pts 21.1% 28.4% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 13.8% ±3.3 pts 9.9% 11.1% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 85.5% ±3.1 pts 91.1% 88.3% –
Moved from another state in the past year 5.0% ±1.6 pts 2.6% 2.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Tuskegee earn?

Half of Tuskegee's 3,132 households earn less than $38,000 a year (±$6,995), against $43,707 in Macon County and $63,999 in Alabama. In 2015-2019 it was $34,479 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 29.0% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure TuskegeeMacon CountyAlabama Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $38,000 ±$6,995 $43,707 $63,999 no clear change
Mean household income $59,838 ±$8,925 $63,220 $88,898 –
Per capita income $22,831 ±$3,125 $26,341 $36,087 no clear change
People below the poverty line 29.0% ±4.7 pts 24.3% 15.6% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 45.8% ±12.4 pts 40.7% 21.3% no clear change
Households receiving SNAP 28.6% ±4.8 pts 24.1% 13.7% –
Households with a computer 88.2% ±3.6 pts 87.3% 93.7% –
Households with a broadband subscription 81.9% ±4.7 pts 79.1% 87.5% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Tuskegee?

Owners occupy 40.9% of Tuskegee's occupied homes and renters 59.1%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $104,800 by its owner (±$8,423). The median renter pays $757 a month including utilities, and 46.2% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure TuskegeeMacon CountyAlabama Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $104,800 ±$8,423 $102,000 $209,900 no clear change
Median gross rent $757 ±$78 $734 $1,007 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 46.2% ±7.4 pts 45.1% 39.9% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,109 ±$103 $1,127 $1,433 –
Owner-occupied homes 40.9% ±4.5 pts 61.5% 70.2% −7.1 pts
Renter-occupied homes 59.1% ±4.5 pts 38.5% 29.8% –
Housing units 4,630 ±223 9,653 2,337,265 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 1.5% ±1.8 pts 2.9% 1.1% –
Rental vacancy rate 7.4% ±3.5 pts 5.6% 7.2% –
Single-family detached homes 62.7% ±4.9 pts 63.4% 69.1% –
Mobile homes 1.9% ±1.1 pts 17.2% 12.3% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±0.9 pts 1.3% 2.3% –
Built 2010 to 2019 2.1% ±1.7 pts 3.7% 10.9% –
Built 1939 or earlier 2.7% ±1.1 pts 4.3% 4.9% –
Households with no vehicle 13.6% ±4.0 pts 9.5% 5.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Tuskegee building?

Builders took permits for 2 new housing units in Tuskegee in 2025 (2 in single-family houses), 0.2 per 1,000 residents against 3.7 across Alabama.

  • 2019 2 units
  • 2020 0 units
  • 2021 3 units
  • 2022 0 units
  • 2023 3 units
  • 2024 2 units
  • 2025 2 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Tuskegee work and get to work?

62.3% of Tuskegee's workers drive alone and 7.3% work from home. The average trip to work takes 20.4 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 10.8%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure TuskegeeMacon CountyAlabama Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 49.3% ±4.5 pts 51.2% 58.3% –
Unemployment rate 10.8% ±4.9 pts 8.3% 4.7% no clear change
Drove alone to work 62.3% ±6.4 pts 69.7% 80.6% –
Carpooled 10.9% ±3.9 pts 11.2% 8.0% –
Public transportation 0.3% ±0.4 pts 0.2% 0.3% –
Walked 16.8% ±6.4 pts 8.7% 1.1% –
Worked from home 7.3% ±3.7 pts 7.6% 8.8% +4.5 pts
Mean travel time to work 20.4 min ±1.9 23.7 min 25.5 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Tuskegee?

5 census tracts lie mostly in Tuskegee, and 4 more reach into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $35,000 (Tract 2319) to $51,525 (Tract 2320).

Census tracts in Tuskegee, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Tuskegee
Tract 2317Macon County2,832 not published not published86%
Tract 2319Macon County1,462 $35,000 $109,90093%
Tract 2321Macon County1,371 $40,000 $88,00092%
Tract 2320Macon County1,142 $51,525 $151,10093%
Tract 2318Macon County1,044 $46,932 $95,20089%
Tract 2316.02Macon County1,509 $26,750 $122,10046%
Tract 2316.03Macon County1,196 $76,699 $78,10031%
Tract 2315Macon County2,541 $46,563 $137,2004%
Tract 2323Macon County1,560 $41,833 $55,1001%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Tuskegee) · Census block assignment files

How does Tuskegee compare with other places in Alabama?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Tuskegee is the 3,552nd-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 78th-most populous of 463 in Alabama.

Tuskegee ranks 264th of 305 places in Alabama with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Tuskegee's rank in Alabama (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate78th463
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)249th257
Residents per square mile100th311
Median household income264th305
Per capita income261st311
Median home value262nd304
Median gross rent190th274
Poverty rate41st258
Bachelor's degree or higher74th295
Median age308th309
Owner-occupied share307th310
Work from home84th138
Travel time to work272nd310

Tuskegee's figures with every place in Alabama (CSV)

Every place in Alabama, sortable · Compare Tuskegee with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Tuskegee?

10 of the 57 figures for Tuskegee on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Tuskegee are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Tuskegee.