City profile · Arizona · Census ACS 2023

Florence, AZ

Population, income, housing, safety, climate and schools for Florence — drawn straight from Census ACS, FBI UCR, NOAA, NCES, HUD and FEMA, refreshed on the 2024–2025 release cycle.

25,961
Residents
$76,259
Median income
$322,600
Median home
$1,419
Median rent

Data Snapshot: Florence, AZ

Florence is a city in Arizona with a population of 25,961 residents based on U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates. Median household income here reaches $76,259 per year, while the poverty rate sits at 5.7%. Typical homes in Florence are valued around $322,600, and the median resident age is 43.0 years. About 16.6% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, while 21.5% of working-age residents are in the labor force.

Housing supply pressure shows in Census Building Permit Survey data: 353 residential units were authorized in 2024 (Slowing), down 8% from five years earlier. FBI UCR reporting places total crime at 668.0 incidents per 1,000 residents, above the national average, indicating elevated public-safety concerns. NOAA climate normals record an annual average temperature of 72.4°F with 8.6 inches of precipitation per year.

On a cost-of-living index where 100 equals the national average, Arizona registers 100.7 (Near Average) per BEA Regional Price Parities 2024. HUD Fair Market Rent for a typical two-bedroom in this state is $1,419 per month. Average monthly utility bills run around $215 based on EIA 2023 residential energy data. Workers in Florence report an average commute of 21.5 minutes, with 62.1% driving alone and 22.3% working from home. FEMA's National Risk Index rates natural-hazard exposure at 84.5 out of 100 (High).

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates, PlainCities renders standardized city-level demographic, income, education, employment, and housing indicators across more than 19,000 incorporated places nationwide. Population counts and median household income figures are sourced directly from Census Table B01003 and B19013 respectively, with poverty rates from B17001 and cost-of-living adjustments from the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) Regional Price Parities (RPP) 2024 release. Every value displayed in this snapshot links back to the official upstream tables and is refreshed on the ACS annual release cadence (typically December of the survey year + 1).

Methodology: city boundaries follow the Census Bureau's place-level geography (incorporated places, census-designated places, and consolidated city-county governments), with FIPS codes ensuring consistent identifiers across decennial and annual surveys. Cost-of-living comparisons use BEA's Regional Price Parities (RPP) indexed to the national average (100), enabling cross-city purchasing-power comparisons. See our methodology page for full source attribution, refresh cadence, and known data quality limitations including margin-of-error disclosure and sample-size thresholds.

Population

25,961 residents

Census ACS 2023 — Arizona

Median Household Income

$76,259 /yr

Poverty 5.7%

Cost of Living Index

100.7 (US=100)

Near Average — BEA RPP 2024

How does Florence compare to other US cities?

Where Florence sits among all US cities (population 1,000+) on each measure — computed live from Census and FBI data.

Household income 58% higher than other cities
Home value 68% pricier than other cities
Median rent 64% pricier than other cities
Safety 78% safer than other cities

Percentiles compare Florence against every US city with at least 1,000 residents. "Safer than" reflects total crime rate from FBI UCR; the others use Census ACS estimates.

Income distribution context

Household income distribution — Florence, AZ Quintile shares of aggregate household income for Florence, AZ. The Lorenz curve traces cumulative income share against cumulative population share — perfect equality is the diagonal; observed inequality bows below. $ Household Income Distribution Florence, AZ — median $76,259/yr — Census ACS quintile shares QUINTILE SHARE OF AGGREGATE INCOME Lowest 20% 3.4% Second 20% 9.2% Middle 20% 15.1% Fourth 20% 23.2% Top 20% 49.1% LORENZ CURVE cumulative income vs. population 100% 0% 100% pop. 0%
Household income distribution for Florence, AZ — Census ACS 5-year estimates. Diagonal = perfect equality.

Key socioeconomic indicators

Bachelor's degree or higher (adults 25+) 16.6%

Census ACS S1501 — educational attainment

Poverty rate (households below FPL) 5.7%

Census ACS S1701 — poverty status

Labor force participation (adults 16+) 21.5%

Census ACS S2301 — share of working-age residents in the labor force

Population
25,961
Median Income
$76,259
Median Home Value
$322,600
Median Age
43.0
Poverty Rate
5.7%
Labor force participation
21.5%
Bachelor's Degree+
16.6%

Safety & Crime

Total Crime Rate
668.0
per 1,000 residents
Violent Crime
119.9
per 1,000 residents
Property Crime
548.1
per 1,000 residents

Climate

Avg Temperature
72.4°F
Annual Precipitation
8.6"
Annual Snowfall
0.0"

Schools

Total Schools
7
Public schools in this city

Housing Supply

Census Bureau Building Permits Survey (BPS) — annual residential permits authorized

🏗️ Slowing
Total Permits (2024)
353
housing units authorized
Single-Family
353
detached homes
Multifamily
0
apartments & condos
Supply Intensity
13.6
permits per 1,000 residents

5-Year Permit Trend (2019–2024)

Year Total
2019 385
2020 399
2021 386
2022 91
2023 269
2024 353

Permit volume decreased 8% from 2019 to 2024.

Commute Patterns

How workers travel to work — Census ACS 2023

Average Commute Time
21.5 minutes
Drive Alone
62.1%
Carpool
11.6%
Public Transit
0.0%
Walk
2.3%
Work from Home
22.3%
Other
1.7%

Based on 4,999 workers 16 and over.

Monthly Utility Costs

State-average estimates for Arizona — EIA 2023 residential energy data

Electricity
$131
avg/month
Natural Gas
$34
avg/month
Water & Sewer
$50
avg/month
Total Utilities
$215
estimated/month

Estimates reflect Arizona state averages. Actual costs vary by home size, usage, and local rates. Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023.

Living Costs & Risk

Arizona state-level data from PlainCost, PlainRent, and PlainHazard

Cost of Living Index
100.7
Near Average
US average = 100 · BEA RPP 2024
Typical 2-BR Rent
$1,419/mo
HUD Fair Market Rent
State-level FMR estimate
Natural Hazard Risk
84.5 / 100
High
FEMA NRI composite score

Race & Ethnicity Composition

Race and ethnicity — Florence, AZ Race categories sum to one hundred percent per Census methodology. Hispanic or Latino is shown separately as an ethnicity overlay; it cuts across all race categories per OMB Directive 15. Race & Ethnicity Composition Florence, AZ — Census ACS, OMB race + ethnicity categories RACE — sums to 100% 59.5% 12.1% 6.1% 10.6% 10.3% ETHNICITY — Hispanic or Latino (any race) 18.7% White 59.5% Black or African American 12.1% Asian 6.1% American Indian 1.2% Native Hawaiian 0.2% Some other race 10.6% Two or more races 10.3% Per OMB Directive 15: Hispanic/Latino ethnicity is reported separately from the race categories.
Race categories sum to 100%. Hispanic or Latino ethnicity is reported separately and cuts across race per Census/OMB methodology.

National-average reference values shown when city-level race/ethnicity table is not loaded. Source: Census ACS 5-year, OMB Directive 15 race-and-ethnicity categories.

How Florence compares to nearby Arizona cities

Census ACS 2023 — population and median income benchmarks

Side-by-side population + income comparison anchored on the current city (Florence) plus the nearest peer cities in Arizona, sourced from Census Bureau ACS 5-year B01001 (population) and B19013 (median household income).
Selected

AZ

Florence

76.26% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$76,259
Brackets
26
Selected

AZ

Sun City West

65.00% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$2,700
Brackets
27
Selected

AZ

Drexel Heights

65.00% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$2,760
Brackets
28
Selected

AZ

Fountain Hills

65.00% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$2,380
Brackets
24
Census ACS 5-year FIPS AZ FBI UCR NOAA Normals NCES CCD Census BPS 2024 OMB Bulletin 23-01

What do people ask about Florence, AZ?

What is the population of Florence, AZ? +

Florence, AZ has a population of 25,961 according to U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates.

What is the median household income in Florence, AZ? +

The median household income in Florence is $76,259 per year, based on Census ACS 2023 data.

What is the cost of living in Florence? +

Florence has a cost of living index of 100.7 (U.S. average = 100), rated "Near Average" based on BEA Regional Price Parities 2024 data.

Is Florence, AZ safe? +

Florence has a total crime rate of 668.0 per 1,000 residents, which is above the national average. Source: FBI UCR data.

What is the median home value in Florence, AZ? +

The median home value in Florence is $322,600, according to Census ACS 2023 estimates.

What is the climate like in Florence? +

Florence has an average annual temperature of 72.4°F, 8.6 inches of precipitation. Source: NOAA Climate Normals.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year 2023, FBI UCR, NOAA Climate Normals, NCES CCD, Census BPS 2024, Census ACS B08301/B08136, U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023, BEA Regional Price Parities 2024, HUD Fair Market Rents 2026, FEMA National Risk Index.

Related

Data sourced from official U.S. government datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainCities Editorial

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